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In this paper we introduce a generalized concept of field-transforming metamaterials, which perform field transformations defined as linear relations between the original and transformed fields. These artificial media change the fields in a…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sergei Tretyakov , Igor Nefedov , Pekka Alitalo

The generalisation of proper time, as an alternative to models with extra dimensions of space, has been proposed as the source of the elementary structures of matter. Direct connections with the Standard Model of particle physics together…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 David J. Jackson

Mechanical metamaterials leverage geometric design to achieve unconventional properties, such as high strength at low density, efficient wave guiding, and complex shape morphing. The ability to control shape changes builds on the complex…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Krzysztof K. Dudek , Muamer Kadic , Corentin Coulais , Katia Bertoldi

Modeling deformable objects - especially continuum materials - in a way that is physically plausible, generalizable, and data-efficient remains challenging across 3D vision, graphics, and robotic manipulation. Many existing methods…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Yunuo Chen , Yafei Hu , Lingfeng Sun , Tushar Kusnur , Laura Herlant , Chenfanfu Jiang

We extend effective medium theory (EMT) to time-modulated, frequency-dispersive acoustic metamaterials with multiple resonances. While previous studies focused on non-dispersive or single-resonance systems, advances in programmable…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Xinghong Zhu , Hong-Wei Wu , Jensen Li

While in electromagnetism we have space-time symmetry, magnetoelectric (ME) processes are characterized by space-time symmetry breaking. Our goal is to show that quantum vacuum fields with both time reversal and space inversion symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-06 E. O. Kamenetskii

We study a class of temporal metamaterials characterized by time-varying dielectric permittivity waveforms of duration much smaller than the characteristic wave-dynamical timescale. In the analogy between spatial and temporal metamaterials,…

光学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Carlo Rizza , Giuseppe Castaldi , Vincenzo Galdi

Metamaterials are artificially created media, which allow introducing additional degrees of freedom into electromagnetic design by controlling constitutive material parameters. Reconfigurable time-dependent metamaterials can further enlarge…

光学 · 物理学 2021-06-11 Dmitry Dobrykh , Anna Mikhailovskaya , Pavel Ginzburg , Dmitry Filonov

Combining the power and possibilities of heterostructure engineering with the collective and emergent properties of quantum materials, quantum-matter heterostructures open a new arena of solid-state physics. Here we provide a review of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Hans Boschker , Jochen Mannhart

Systems consisting of spheres rolling on elastic membranes have been used to introduce a core conceptual idea of General Relativity (GR): how curvature guides the movement of matter. However, such schemes cannot accurately represent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Shengkai Li , Hussain N. Gynai , Steven Tarr , Emily Alicea-Muñoz , Pablo Laguna , Gongjie Li , Daniel I. Goldman

A modification of an embedded-atom method (EAM)-type potential is proposed for a quantitative description of equilibrium and non-equilibrium properties of metal systems within the molecular-dynamics framework. The modification generalizes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-09 Alexey Verkhovtsev , Andrei V. Korol , Gennady Sushko , Stefan Schramm , Andrey V. Solov'yov

A finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) modelling of finite-size zero thickness space-time modulated Huygens' metasurfaces based on Generalized Sheet Transition Conditions (GSTCs), is proposed and numerically demonstrated. A typical…

光学 · 物理学 2017-01-06 Scott A. Stewart , Tom J. Smy , Shulabh Gupta

The elasticity difference tensor, used in [1] to describe elasticity properties of a continuous medium filling a space-time, is here analysed from the point of view of the space-time connection. Principal directions associated with this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. G. L. R. Vaz , Irene Brito

This paper reviews some selected approaches to the description of transport properties, mainly electroconductivity, in crystalline and disordered metallic systems. A detailed qualitative theoretical formulation of the electron transport…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-27 A. L. Kuzemsky

We present a generalized FDTD scheme to simulate moving electromagnetic structures with arbitrary space-time configurations. This scheme is a local adaptation and 2+1-dimensional extension of the uniform and 1+1-dimensional scheme recently…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Amir Bahrami , Zoé-Lise Deck-Léger , Zhiyu Li , Christophe Caloz

We explore the possibility for the reconstruction of the generative physical models describing interactions between atomic units in solids from observational electron microscopy data. Here, scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-02 M. Chakraborty , M. Ziatdinov , O. Dyck , S. Jesse , A. D. White , S. V. Kalinin

Temporal metamaterials are artificial materials whose electromagnetic properties change over time. In analogy with spatial media and metamaterials, where their properties change smoothly or abruptly over space, temporal metamaterials can…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Davide Ramaccia , Andrea Alu , Alessandro Toscano , Filiberto Bilotti

Mechanical meta-materials are solids whose geometric structure results in exotic nonlinear behaviors that are not typically achievable via homogeneous materials. We show how to drastically expand the design space of a class of mechanical…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Mehran Mirramezani , Anne S. Meeussen , Katia Bertoldi , Peter Orbanz , Ryan P. Adams

Metamaterials are artificially engineered periodic structures with exceptional optical properties that are not found in conventional materials. However, this definition of metamaterials can be extended if we introduce a quantum degree of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Solomon Uriri , Yaseera Ismail , Francesco Petruccione

The paper presents a metamaterial for ballistic electrons, which consists of a quantum barrier formed in a semiconductor with negative effective electron mass. This barrier is the analogue of a metamaterial for electromagnetic waves in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniela Dragoman , Mircea Dragoman