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Deep neural networks (DNNs) are increasingly proposed as models of human vision, bolstered by their impressive performance on image classification and object recognition tasks. Yet, the extent to which DNNs capture fundamental aspects of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Ethan O. Nadler , Elise Darragh-Ford , Bhargav Srinivasa Desikan , Christian Conaway , Mark Chu , Tasker Hull , Douglas Guilbeault

Face recognition research is one of the most active topics in computer vision (CV), and deep neural networks (DNN) are now filling the gap between human-level and computer-driven performance levels in face verification algorithms. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Ryota Natsume , Kazuki Inoue , Yoshihiro Fukuhara , Shintaro Yamamoto , Shigeo Morishima , Hirokatsu Kataoka

Judgments about personality based on facial appearance are strong effectors in social decision making, and are known to have impact on areas from presidential elections to jury decisions. Recent work has shown that it is possible to predict…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-28 Edward Grant , Stephan Sahm , Mariam Zabihi , Marcel van Gerven

Determining the similarities and differences between humans and artificial intelligence (AI) is an important goal both in computational cognitive neuroscience and machine learning, promising a deeper understanding of human cognition and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Florian P. Mahner , Lukas Muttenthaler , Umut Güçlü , Martin N. Hebart

Biometric presentation attack detection is gaining increasing attention. Users of mobile devices find it more convenient to unlock their smart applications with finger, face or iris recognition instead of passwords. In this paper, we survey…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Yomna Safaa El-Din , Mohamed N. Moustafa , Hani Mahdi

Building large models with parameter sharing accounts for most of the success of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). In this paper, we propose doubly convolutional neural networks (DCNNs), which significantly improve the performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Shuangfei Zhai , Yu Cheng , Weining Lu , Zhongfei Zhang

Face detection is a long-standing challenge in the field of computer vision, with the ultimate goal being to accurately localize human faces in an unconstrained environment. There are significant technical hurdles in making these systems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Necdet Gurkan , Jordan W. Suchow

We propose a novel couple mappings method for low resolution face recognition using deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs). The proposed architecture consists of two branches of DCNNs to map the high and low resolution face images into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-21 Erfan Zangeneh , Mohammad Rahmati , Yalda Mohsenzadeh

Deep neural networks have become increasingly successful at solving classic perception problems such as object recognition, semantic segmentation, and scene understanding, often reaching or surpassing human-level accuracy. This success is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-09 Joshua C. Peterson , Joshua T. Abbott , Thomas L. Griffiths

We propose a novel 3D face recognition algorithm using a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) and a 3D augmentation technique. The performance of 2D face recognition algorithms has significantly increased by leveraging the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-03 Donghyun Kim , Matthias Hernandez , Jongmoo Choi , Gerard Medioni

The current state-of-the-art object recognition algorithms, deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs), are inspired by the architecture of the mammalian visual system, and are capable of human-level performance on many tasks. However, even…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Callie Federer , Haoyan Xu , Alona Fyshe , Joel Zylberberg

Recently proposed robust 3D face alignment methods establish either dense or sparse correspondence between a 3D face model and a 2D facial image. The use of these methods presents new challenges as well as opportunities for facial texture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-14 Jiankang Deng , Shiyang Cheng , Niannan Xue , Yuxiang Zhou , Stefanos Zafeiriou

The person re-identification task requires to robustly estimate visual similarities between person images. However, existing person re-identification models mostly estimate the similarities of different image pairs of probe and gallery…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Yantao Shen , Hongsheng Li , Shuai Yi , Dapeng Chen , Xiaogang Wang

Modern machine learning models for computer vision exceed humans in accuracy on specific visual recognition tasks, notably on datasets like ImageNet. However, high accuracy can be achieved in many ways. The particular decision function…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Shikhar Tuli , Ishita Dasgupta , Erin Grant , Thomas L. Griffiths

Computer vision has made remarkable progress in recent years. Deep neural network (DNN) models optimized to identify objects in images exhibit unprecedented task-trained accuracy and, remarkably, some generalization ability: new visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-18 Ron Dekel

Humans are able to categorize images very efficiently, in particular to detect the presence of an animal very quickly. Recently, deep learning algorithms based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved higher than human accuracy…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-06-01 Jean-Nicolas Jérémie , Laurent U Perrinet

The objective of this work is set-based verification, e.g. to decide if two sets of images of a face are of the same person or not. The traditional approach to this problem is to learn to generate a feature vector per image, aggregate them…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Weidi Xie , Li Shen , Andrew Zisserman

Some recent artificial neural networks (ANNs) claim to model aspects of primate neural and human performance data. Their success in object recognition is, however, dependent on exploiting low-level features for solving visual tasks in a way…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Girik Malik , Dakarai Crowder , Ennio Mingolla

How similar is the human mind to the sophisticated machine-learning systems that mirror its performance? Models of object categorization based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved human-level benchmarks in assigning known…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Zhenglong Zhou , Chaz Firestone

Biometric recognition based on the full face is an extensive research area. However, using only partially visible faces, such as in the case of veiled-persons, is a challenging task. Deep convolutional neural network (CNN) is used in this…