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The nuclear fuel loading pattern optimization problem belongs to the class of large-scale combinatorial optimization. It is also characterized by multiple objectives and constraints, which makes it impossible to solve explicitly. Stochastic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Paul Seurin , Koroush Shirvan

The rising energy demands of machine learning (ML), e.g., implemented in popular variants like retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems, have raised significant concerns about their environmental sustainability. While previous research…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Zhinuan Guo , Chushu Gao , Justus Bogner

The classical hinge-loss support vector machines (SVMs) model is sensitive to outlier observations due to the unboundedness of its loss function. To circumvent this issue, recent studies have focused on non-convex loss functions, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Ítalo Santana , Breno Serrano , Maximilian Schiffer , Thibaut Vidal

Stochastic process models are now commonly used to analyse complex biological, ecological and industrial systems. Increasingly there is a need to deliver accurate estimates of model parameters and assess model fit by optimizing the timing…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-09-18 Colin S. Gillespie , Richard J. Boys

Power loss mechanisms in large wind farms are complex due to the multiscale nature of wind farm aerodynamics. Recent studies based on the two-scale momentum theory have brought new insights into this field; however, most of them have been…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Takafumi Nishino , Amanda S. M. Smyth

Cross-flow turbine (known as vertical-axis wind turbines or ``VAWTs'' in wind) blades encounter a relatively undisturbed inflow for the first half of each rotational cycle (``upstream sweep'') and then pass through their own wake for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Abigale Snortland , Aidan Hunt , Owen Williams , Brian Polagye

The kinematics of a gliding flat-plate with spanwise oscillation has been optimized to enhance the power efficiency by using Bayesian optimization method, in which the portfolio allocation framework consists of a Gaussian process…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Chunyu Wang , Zhaoyue Xu , Xinlei Zhang , Shizhao Wang

Energy efficiency is a growing concern for modern computing, especially for HPC due to operational costs and the environmental impact. We propose a methodology to find energy-optimal frequency and number of active cores to run single-node…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-04 Vitor R. G. Silva , Alex Furtunato , Kyriakos Georgiou , Kerstin Eder , Samuel Xavier-de-Souza

This paper presents a classification of generator excitation waveforms using principal component analysis (PCA) and machine learning models, including logistic regression, random forest, and gradient boosting decision trees (GBDT). Building…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Shuai Zu , Wanqiang Zhu , Fuli Zhang , Chi Xiao , Xiao Zhang , Yixiao Li , Xinze Wen , Yingying Qiao , Junyi Xu

In the pursuit of designing safer and more efficient energy-absorbing structures, engineers must tackle the challenge of improving crush performance while balancing multiple conflicting objectives, such as maximising energy absorption and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Hirak Kansara , Siamak F. Khosroshahi , Leo Guo , Miguel A. Bessa , Wei Tan

Energy is now a critical ML computing resource. While measuring energy consumption and observing trends is a valuable first step, accurately understanding and diagnosing why those differences occur is crucial for optimization. To that end,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Jae-Won Chung , Ruofan Wu , Jeff J. Ma , Mosharaf Chowdhury

We report the machine learning (ML)-based approach allowing thermoelectric generator (TEG) efficiency evaluation directly from 5 parameters: 2 physical properties - carriers density and energy gap, and 3 engineering parameters - external…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Anastasiia Tukmakova , Patrizio Graziosi

Energy consumption is a growing concern in several fields, from mobile devices to large data centers. Developers need detailed data on the energy consumption of their software to mitigate consumption issues. Previous approaches have a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Joel Nyholm , Wojciech Mostowski , Christoph Reichenbach

Electricity consumption forecasting has important implications for the mineral companies on guiding quarterly work, normal power system operation, and the management. However, electricity consumption prediction for the mineral company is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Youshan Zhang , Qi Li

This paper presents an analysis of the energy consumption of an extensive number of the optimisations a modern compiler can perform. Using GCC as a test case, we evaluate a set of ten carefully selected benchmarks for five different…

性能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-27 James Pallister , Simon Hollis , Jeremy Bennett

This work proposes an automatic methodology for modeling complex systems. Our methodology is based on the combination of Grammatical Evolution and classical regression to obtain an optimal set of features that take part of a linear and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Patricia Arroba , José L. Risco-Martín , Marina Zapater , José M. Moya , José L. Ayala

The use of residential photovoltaics has increased dramatically in recent years. With battery systems becoming more affordable, the optimal operation of a photovoltaic-battery system can bring significant savings to households. Optimal…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-28 Joris Depoortere , Hussain Kazmi , Johan Driesen

The fundamental problem considered in this paper is "What is the \textit{energy} consumed for the implementation of a \emph{compressive sensing} decoding algorithm on a circuit?". Using the "information-friction" framework, we examine the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-17 Tongxin Li , Mayank Bakshi , Pulkit Grover

The biggest Breast cancer is increasingly a major factor in female fatalities, overtaking heart disease. While genetic factors are important in the growth of breast cancer, new research indicates that environmental factors also play a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Muhammad Shoaib Farooq , Mehreen Ilyas

Improving the power output from wind farms is vital in transitioning to renewable electricity generation. However, in wind farms, wind turbines often operate in the wake of other turbines, leading to a reduction in the wind speed and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Andrew Mole , Sylvain Laizet