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We propose a practical approach to JPEG image decoding, utilizing a local implicit neural representation with continuous cosine formulation. The JPEG algorithm significantly quantizes discrete cosine transform (DCT) spectra to achieve a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-09 Woo Kyoung Han , Sunghoon Im , Jaedeok Kim , Kyong Hwan Jin

JPEG is a widely used compression scheme to efficiently reduce the volume of transmitted images. The artifacts appear among blocks due to the information loss, which not only affects the quality of images but also harms the subsequent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Long Peng , Yang Cao , Yuejin Sun , Yang Wang

We report the design, implementation, and deployment of Lepton, a fault-tolerant system that losslessly compresses JPEG images to 77% of their original size on average. Lepton replaces the lowest layer of baseline JPEG compression-a Huffman…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2017-04-21 Daniel Reiter Horn , Ken Elkabany , Chris Lesniewski-Laas , Keith Winstein

Side-informed steganography has always been among the most secure approaches in the field. However, a majority of existing methods for JPEG images use the side information, here the rounding error, in a heuristic way. For the first time, we…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Jan Butora , Patrick Bas

JPEG is arguably the most popular image coding format, achieving high compression ratios via lossy quantization that may create visual artifacts degradation. Numerous attempts to remove these artifacts were conceived over the years, and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-01 Sean Man , Guy Ohayon , Theo Adrai , Michael Elad

Fountain codes like LT or Raptor codes, also known as rateless erasure codes, allow to encode a message as some number of packets, such that any large enough subset of these packets is sufficient to fully reconstruct the message. It…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-19 Jarek Duda

Large-scale federated learning (FL) over wireless multiple access channels (MACs) has emerged as a crucial learning paradigm with a wide range of applications. However, its widespread adoption is hindered by several major challenges,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Vineet Sunil Gattani , Junshan Zhang , Gautam Dasarathy

Forward error correcting (FEC) codes are used in many communication standards with a wide range of re quirements. FEC codes should work close to capacity, achieve low error floors, and have low decoding complexity. In this paper, we propose…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Vincent Wüst , Erdem Eray Cil , Laurent Schmalen

We propose a learning-based compression scheme that envelopes a standard codec between pre and post-processing deep CNNs. Specifically, we demonstrate improvements over prior approaches utilizing a compression-decompression network by…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-03 Dipti Mishra , Satish Kumar Singh , Rajat Kumar Singh

Forward Secrecy (FS) is a security property in key-exchange algorithms which guarantees that a compromise in the secrecy of a long-term private-key does not compromise the secrecy of past session keys. With a growing awareness of long-term…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Eman Salem Alashwali , Pawel Szalachowski , Andrew Martin

Recent advances in deep learning have led to superhuman performance across a variety of applications. Recently, these methods have been successfully employed to improve the rate-distortion performance in the task of image compression.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-01 Ankur Mali , Alexander Ororbia , Daniel Kifer , Lee Giles

Although variable-rate compressed image formats such as JPEG are widely used to efficiently encode images, they have not found their way into real-time rendering due to special requirements such as random access to individual texels. In…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Elias Kristmann , Markus Schütz , Michael Wimmer

In recent years, layered image compression is demonstrated to be a promising direction, which encodes a compact representation of the input image and apply an up-sampling network to reconstruct the image. To further improve the quality of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-02 Trinh Man Hoang , Jinjia Zhou , Yibo Fan

The effect of different spreading codes in DWT based MC-CDMA wireless communication system is investigated. In this paper, we present the Bit Error Rate (BER) performance of different spreading codes (Walsh-Hadamard code, Orthogonal gold…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-18 Saleh Masum , M. Hasnat Kabir , Md. Matiqul Islam , Rifat Ara Shams , Shaikh Enayet Ullah

We propose a novel JPEG XT image compression with hue compensation for two-layer HDR coding. LDR images produced from JPEG XT bitstreams have some distortion in hue due to tone mapping operations. In order to suppress the color distortion,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Hiroyuki Kobayashi , Hitoshi Kiya

A video-aware unequal loss protection (ULP) system for protecting RTP video streaming in bursty packet loss networks is proposed. Considering the relevance of the frame, the state of the channel, and the bitrate constraints of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-08 César Díaz , Julián Cabrera , Fernando Jaureguizar , Narciso García

The Forward-Forward (FF) Algorithm has been recently proposed to alleviate the issues of backpropagation (BP) commonly used to train deep neural networks. However, its current formulation exhibits limitations such as the generation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Andreas Papachristodoulou , Christos Kyrkou , Stelios Timotheou , Theocharis Theocharides

Learned progressive image compression is gaining momentum as it allows improved image reconstruction as more bits are decoded at the receiver. We propose a progressive image compression method in which an image is first represented as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Alberto Presta , Enzo Tartaglione , Attilio Fiandrotti , Marco Grangetto , Pamela Cosman

In coherent optical communication across turbulent atmospheric channels, reference beacons can be multiplexed with information-encoded signals during transmission. In this case, it is commonly assumed that the wavefront distortion of the…

In this paper, we consider a federated learning problem over wireless channel that takes into account the coding rate and packet transmission errors. Communication channels are modelled as packet erasure channels (PEC), where the erasure…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Ayoob Salari , Mahyar Shirvanimoghaddam , Branka Vucetic , Sarah Johnson