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Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) have emerged as hot topics in the research community. Despite the success of ANNs, it is challenging to train and deploy modern ANNs on commodity hardware due to the ever-increasing model size and the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Shiwei Liu , Decebal Constantin Mocanu , Amarsagar Reddy Ramapuram Matavalam , Yulong Pei , Mykola Pechenizkiy

Image and text retrieval is one of the foundational tasks in the vision and language domain with multiple real-world applications. State-of-the-art approaches, e.g. CLIP, ALIGN, represent images and texts as dense embeddings and calculate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Chen Chen , Bowen Zhang , Liangliang Cao , Jiguang Shen , Tom Gunter , Albin Madappally Jose , Alexander Toshev , Jonathon Shlens , Ruoming Pang , Yinfei Yang

High-performance tensor programs are crucial to guarantee efficient execution of deep neural networks. However, obtaining performant tensor programs for different operators on various hardware platforms is notoriously challenging.…

We present a comprehensive framework for structured sparse coding and modeling extending the recent ideas of using learnable fast regressors to approximate exact sparse codes. For this purpose, we develop a novel block-coordinate proximal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Alex Bronstein , Pablo Sprechmann , Guillermo Sapiro

Sparse deep learning aims to address the challenge of huge storage consumption by deep neural networks, and to recover the sparse structure of target functions. Although tremendous empirical successes have been achieved, most sparse deep…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-17 Jincheng Bai , Qifan Song , Guang Cheng

As a basic component of SE(3)-equivariant deep feature learning, steerable convolution has recently demonstrated its advantages for 3D semantic analysis. The advantages are, however, brought by expensive computations on dense, volumetric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Jiehong Lin , Hongyang Li , Ke Chen , Jiangbo Lu , Kui Jia

Sparse matricized tensor times Khatri-Rao product (MTTKRP) is one of the most computationally expensive kernels in sparse tensor computations. This work focuses on optimizing the MTTKRP operation on GPUs, addressing both performance and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Israt Nisa , Jiajia Li , Aravind Sukumaran-Rajam , Richard Vuduc , P. Sadayappan

This paper presents a GPU-accelerated simulation package, TRED, for next-generation neutrino detectors with pixelated charge readout, leveraging community-driven software ecosystems to ensure sustainability and extensibility. We introduce…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Yousen Zhang , Brett Viren , Mary Bishai , Sergey Martynenko , Xin Qian , Rado Razakamiandra , Brooke Russell

FPGA architectures have recently been enhanced to meet the substantial computational demands of modern deep neural networks (DNNs). To this end, both FPGA vendors and academic researchers have proposed in-fabric blocks that perform…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Endri Taka , Ning-Chi Huang , Chi-Chih Chang , Kai-Chiang Wu , Aman Arora , Diana Marculescu

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have seen extensive application in domains such as social networks, bioinformatics, and recommendation systems. However, the irregularity and sparsity of graph data challenge traditional computing methods, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Ka Wai Wu

We propose Sparse Neural Network architectures that are based on random or structured bipartite graph topologies. Sparse architectures provide compression of the models learned and speed-ups of computations, they can also surpass their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Alfred Bourely , John Patrick Boueri , Krzysztof Choromonski

Sparse attention is a core building block in many leading neural network models, from graph-structured learning to sparse sequence modeling. It can be decomposed into a sequence of three sparse matrix operations (3S): sampled dense-dense…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Zitong Li , Aparna Chandramowlishwaran

Efficient execution of deep learning workloads on dataflow architectures is crucial for overcoming memory bottlenecks and maximizing performance. While streaming intermediate results between computation kernels can significantly improve…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Hanchen Ye , Deming Chen

This paper provides a novel approach for finding sparse state-space realizations of linear systems (e.g., controllers). Sparse controllers are commonly used in distributed control, where a controller is synthesized with some sparsity…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-31 Yaozhi Du , Jing Shuang Li

A major performance and complexity limitation in broadband communications is the long channel delay spread which results in a highly-frequency-selective channel frequency response. Channel shortening equalizers (CSEs) are used to ensure…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Abubakr O. Al-Abbasi , Ridha Hamila , Waheed U. Bajwa , Naofal Al-Dhahir

We address the problem of optimizing mixed sparse and dense tensor algebra in a compiler. We show that standard loop transformations, such as strip-mining, tiling, collapsing, parallelization and vectorization, can be applied to irregular…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Ryan Senanayake , Fredrik Kjolstad , Changwan Hong , Shoaib Kamil , Saman Amarasinghe

Deep neural networks have emerged as powerful tools for learning operators defined over infinite-dimensional function spaces. However, existing theories frequently encounter difficulties related to dimensionality and limited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Jianfei Li , Shuo Huang , Han Feng , Ding-Xuan Zhou , Gitta Kutyniok

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have shown to provide superb performance in many real life applications, but their large computation cost and storage requirement have prevented them from being deployed to many edge and internet-of-things (IoT)…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Minghai Qin , Tianyun Zhang , Fei Sun , Yen-Kuang Chen , Makan Fardad , Yanzhi Wang , Yuan Xie

The tensor programming abstraction is a foundational paradigm which allows users to write high performance programs via a high-level imperative interface. Recent work on sparse tensor compilers has extended this paradigm to sparse tensors…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Kyle Deeds , Willow Ahrens , Magda Balazinska , Dan Suciu

Vision-Language Pretrained (VLP) models have achieved impressive performance on multimodal tasks, including text-image retrieval, based on dense representations. Meanwhile, Learned Sparse Retrieval (LSR) has gained traction in text-only…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Jonghyun Song , Youngjune Lee , Gyu-Hwung Cho , Ilhyeon Song , Saehun Kim , Yohan Jo
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