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Vision-language model (VLM) based GUI agents show promise for automating complex desktop and mobile tasks, but face significant challenges in applying reinforcement learning (RL): (1) slow multi-turn interactions with GUI environments for…

Deep learning models trained on audio-visual data have been successfully used to achieve state-of-the-art performance for emotion recognition. In particular, models trained with multitask learning have shown additional performance…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-15 Raghuveer Peri , Srinivas Parthasarathy , Charles Bradshaw , Shiva Sundaram

Reinforcement learning has enjoyed multiple successes in recent years. However, these successes typically require very large amounts of data before an agent achieves acceptable performance. This paper introduces a novel way of combating…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-14 Zhaodong Wang , Matthew E. Taylor

While participants in a multi-party multi-turn conversation simultaneously engage in multiple conversation topics, existing response selection methods are developed mainly focusing on a two-party single-conversation scenario. Hence, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Weishi Wang , Shafiq Joty , Steven C. H. Hoi

In recent years, there has been some outstanding work on applying deep reinforcement learning to multi-agent settings. Often in such multi-agent scenarios, adversaries can be present. We address the requirements of such a setting by…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Siddharth Ghiya , Katia Sycara

Dynamical systems across many disciplines are modeled as interacting particles or agents, with interaction rules that depend on a very small number of variables (e.g. pairwise distances, pairwise differences of phases, etc...), functions of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Jinchao Feng , Mauro Maggioni , Patrick Martin , Ming Zhong

In cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning, a collection of agents learns to interact in a shared environment to achieve a common goal. We propose the use of reward machines (RM) -- Mealy machines used as structured representations…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Cyrus Neary , Zhe Xu , Bo Wu , Ufuk Topcu

The integration of unmanned platforms equipped with advanced sensors promises to enhance situational awareness and mitigate the "fog of war" in military operations. However, managing the vast influx of data from these platforms poses a…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Indranil Sur , Aswin Raghavan , Abrar Rahman , James Z Hare , Daniel Cassenti , Carl Busart

In many reinforcement learning tasks, the agent has to learn to interact with many objects of different types and generalize to unseen combinations and numbers of objects. Often a task is a composition of previously learned tasks (e.g.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Fan Feng , Sara Magliacane

Effective coordination among unfamiliar partners remains a major challenge in multi-agent systems. Existing approaches, such as population-based methods, improve robustness through diversity but often lack mechanisms for efficient…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Huai-Chih Wang , Hsiang-Chun Chuang , Hsi-Chun Cheng , Dai-Jie Wu , Shao-Hua Sun

Many real-world tasks involve multiple agents with partial observability and limited communication. Learning is challenging in these settings due to local viewpoints of agents, which perceive the world as non-stationary due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Shayegan Omidshafiei , Jason Pazis , Christopher Amato , Jonathan P. How , John Vian

We pose an active perception problem where an autonomous agent actively interacts with a second agent with potentially adversarial behaviors. Given the uncertainty in the intent of the other agent, the objective is to collect further…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Macheng Shen , Jonathan P How

Human-Object Interaction (HOI) detection is a core task for human-centric image understanding. Recent one-stage methods adopt a transformer decoder to collect image-wide cues that are useful for interaction prediction; however, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Xubin Zhong , Changxing Ding , Yupeng Hu , Dacheng Tao

Error detection in relational databases is critical for maintaining data quality and is fundamental to tasks such as data cleaning and assessment. Current error detection studies mostly employ the multi-detector approach to handle…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Jian Fu , Xixian Han , Xiaolong Wan , Wenjian Wang

This paper addresses the limitations of a single agent in task decomposition and collaboration during complex task execution, and proposes a multi-agent architecture for modular task decomposition and dynamic collaboration based on large…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Shuaidong Pan , Di Wu

In the real world, unmanned surface vehicles (USV) often need to coordinate with each other to accomplish specific tasks. However, achieving cooperative control in multi-agent systems is challenging due to issues such as non-stationarity…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Y. Wang , Y. Zhao

Robots that navigate among pedestrians use collision avoidance algorithms to enable safe and efficient operation. Recent works present deep reinforcement learning as a framework to model the complex interactions and cooperation. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Michael Everett , Yu Fan Chen , Jonathan P. How

Many multiagent systems in the real world include multiple types of agents with different abilities and functionality. Such heterogeneous multiagent systems have significant practical advantages. However, they also come with challenges…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Qingxu Fu , Xiaolin Ai , Jianqiang Yi , Tenghai Qiu , Wanmai Yuan , Zhiqiang Pu

Bolstering multi-agent learning algorithms to tackle complex coordination and control tasks has been a long-standing challenge of on-going research. Numerous methods have been proposed to help reduce the effects of non-stationarity and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Austin Anhkhoi Nguyen

Correlations between factors of variation are prevalent in real-world data. Exploiting such correlations may increase predictive performance on noisy data; however, often correlations are not robust (e.g., they may change between domains,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-26 Christina M. Funke , Paul Vicol , Kuan-Chieh Wang , Matthias Kümmerer , Richard Zemel , Matthias Bethge