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It is very challenging to predict the cost of a cyber incident owing to the complex nature of cyber risk. However, it is inevitable for insurance companies who offer cyber insurance policies. The time to identifying an incident and the time…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-09-27 Maochao Xu , Quynh Nhu Nguyen

This paper describes a new model for local messaging based on the network proximity. We present a novelty mobile mashup which combines Wi-Fi proximity measurements with Cloud Messaging. Our mobile mashup combines passive monitoring for…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-05-20 Dmitry Namiot , Manfred Sneps-Sneppe

The enormous amount of recently available mobile phone data is providing unprecedented direct measurements of human behavior. Early recognition and prediction of behavioral patterns are of great importance in many societal applications like…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-10-13 Zolzaya Dashdorj , Stanislav Sobolevsky

Mobile sensing is ubiquitous and offers opportunities to gain insight into state mental health functioning. Detecting state elevations in social anxiety would be especially useful given this phenomenon is highly prevalent and impairing, but…

A great variety of systems in nature, society and technology -- from the web of sexual contacts to the Internet, from the nervous system to power grids -- can be modeled as graphs of vertices coupled by edges. The network structure,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-10-10 Petter Holme , Jari Saramäki

The increasing popularity of smart mobile phones and their powerful sensing capabilities have enabled the collection of rich contextual information and mobile phone usage records through the device logs. This paper formulates the problem of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Iqbal H. Sarker , Flora D. Salim

Identifying and mitigating safety risks is paramount in a number of industries. In addition to guidelines and best practices, many industries already have safety management systems (SMSs) designed to monitor and reinforce good safety…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-05-03 Ashutosh Tewari , Antonio R. Paiva

In time-critical settings such as assistive driving, assistants often rely on alerts or haptic signals to prompt rapid human attention, but these cues usually leave humans to interpret situations and decide responses independently,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Ya-Chuan Hsu , Jonathan DeCastro , Andrew Silva , Guy Rosman

Urban transit agencies increasingly turn to social media to monitor emerging service risks such as crowding, delays, and safety incidents, yet the signals of concern are sparse, short, and easily drowned by routine chatter. We address this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Fatima Ashraf , Muhammad Ayub Sabir , Jiaxin Deng , Junbiao Pang , Haitao Yu

Emergence of smartphone and the participatory sensing (PS) paradigm have paved the way for a new variant of pervasive computing. In PS, human user performs sensing tasks and generates notifications, typically in lieu of incentives. These…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Rajesh P Barnwal , Nirnay Ghosh , Soumya K Ghosh , Sajal K Das

Mobile multi-robot teams deployed for monitoring or search-and-rescue missions in urban disaster areas can greatly improve the quality of vital data collected on-site. Analysis of such data can identify hazards and save lives.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-02-25 Nicolas Kourtellis , Adriana Iamnitchi , Cristian Borcea , Robin Murphy

Offloading traffic through opportunistic communications has been recently proposed as a way to relieve the current overload of cellular networks. Opportunistic communication can occur when mobile device users are (temporarily) in each…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-05-15 Vincenzo Sciancalepore , Domenico Giustiniano , Albert Banchs , Andreea Picu

In networks, multiple contagions, such as information and purchasing behaviors, may interact with each other as they spread simultaneously. However, most of the existing information diffusion models are built on the assumption that each…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Xi Zhang , Yuan Su , Siyu Qu , Sihong Xie , Binxing Fang , Philip S. Yu

Nowadays, both the amount of cyberattacks and their sophistication have considerably increased, and their prevention is of concern of most of organizations. Cooperation by means of information sharing is a promising strategy to address this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-08-01 Roberto Garrido-Pelaz , Lorena Gozalez-Manzano , Sergio Pastrana

Survival analysis is a widely-used technique for analyzing time-to-event data in the presence of censoring. In recent years, numerous survival analysis methods have emerged which scale to large datasets and relax traditional assumptions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Mert Ketenci , Shreyas Bhave , Noémie Elhadad , Adler Perotte

We investigate the management of information provision to maximize user engagement. A principal sequentially reveals signals to an agent who has a limited amount of information processing capacity and can choose to exit at any time. We…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-12 Benjamin Hébert , Weijie Zhong

The advent and proliferation of social media have led to the development of mathematical models describing the evolution of beliefs/opinions in an ecosystem composed of socially interacting users. The goal is to gain insights into…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-10-04 Alessandro Nordio , Alberto Tarable , Carla Fabiana Chiasserini , Emilio Leonardi

The need for improved network situational awareness has been highlighted by the growing complexity and severity of cyber-attacks. Mobile phones pose a significant risk to network situational awareness due to their dynamic behaviour and lack…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Lachlan Simpson , Kyle Millar , Adriel Cheng , Hong Gunn Chew , Cheng-Chew Lim

With the hit of new pandemic threats, scientific frameworks are needed to understand the unfolding of the epidemic. The use of mobile apps that are able to trace contacts is of utmost importance in order to control new infected cases and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Ginestra Bianconi , Hanlin Sun , Giacomo Rapisardi , Alex Arenas

Social ecological systems are often difficult to investigate and manage because of their inherent complexity1. Small variations in external drivers can lead to abrupt changes associated with instabilities and bifurcations in the underlying…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-02-08 Samir Suweis , Paolo D'Odorico