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We investigate the impact of massive neutrinos on cosmological models in which dark energy, described by a quintessence scalar field $\phi$ with an exponential potential, interacts with dark matter through both energy and momentum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Xiaolin Liu , Florencia Anabella Teppa Pannia , Shinji Tsujikawa

The cold dark matter may be in a meta-stable state and decays to other particles with a very long lifetime. If the decaying products of the dark matter are weakly interacting, e.g. neutrinos, then it would have little impact on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yan Gong , Xuelei Chen

Weakly interacting cold dark matter (CDM) particles, which are otherwise extremely successful in explaining various cosmological observations, exhibit a number of problems on small scales. One possible way of solving these problems is to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Atrideb Chatterjee , Pratika Dayal , Tirthankar Roy Choudhury , Anne Hutter

Dark matter is poorly constrained by direct detection experiments at masses below 1 MeV. This is an important target for the next generation of experiments, and several methods have been proposed to probe this mass range. One class of such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-31 Benjamin V. Lehmann , Stefano Profumo

We have re-investigated Cosmology involving interaction between Dark matter and Dark Energy in the light of a new parametrization. The new parametrization is based on the hypothesis that when Dark matter and Dark Energy will interact, Dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Arkajit Aich

We consider the effects of an attractive, long-range Yukawa interaction between baryons and dark matter (DM), focusing in particular on temperature and pulsar timing observations of neutron stars (NSs). We show that such a fifth force, with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Moira I. Gresham , Vincent S. H. Lee , Kathryn M. Zurek

In this article, we consider Dark Matter (DM) interactions and study the same in the light of the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR) data. In particular, we focus on the DM-electron interactions. Assuming that such interactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Rahul Dhyani , Arnab Paul , Arindam Chatterjee

In this work we study the constraints on the dark matter interaction with the standard model particles, from the observations of dark matter relic density, the direct detection experiments of CDMS and XENON, and the indirect detection of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-07 Jia-Ming Zheng , Zhao-Huan Yu , Jun-Wen Shao , Xiao-Jun Bi , Zhibing Li , Hong-Hao Zhang

Diffuse neutrinos from past supernovae in the Universe present us with a unique opportunity to test dark matter (DM) interactions. These neutrinos can scatter and boost the DM particles in the Milky Way halo to relativistic energies…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Anirban Das , Tim Herbermann , Manibrata Sen , Volodymyr Takhistov

The CDMS-II collaboration has reported 3 events in a Si detector, which are consistent with being nuclear recoils due to scattering of Galactic dark matter particles with a mass of about 8.6 GeV and a cross-section on neutrons of about 2 x…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-05 Mads T. Frandsen , Felix Kahlhoefer , Christopher McCabe , Subir Sarkar , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

Cosmic reionization and dark matter decay can impact observations of the cosmic microwave sky in a similar way. A simultaneous study of both effects is required to constrain unstable dark matter from cosmic microwave background…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Isabel M. Oldengott , Daniel Boriero , Dominik J. Schwarz

Neutrinos are the Standard Model (SM) particles which we understand the least, often due to how weakly they interact with the other SM particles. Beyond this, very little is known about interactions among the neutrinos, i.e., their…

We use Super-K data to place new strong limits on interactions of sub-GeV Dark Matter (DM) with nuclei, that rely on the DM flux inevitably induced by cosmic-ray upscatterings. We derive analogous sensitivities at Hyper-K and DUNE and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Yohei Ema , Filippo Sala , Ryosuke Sato

Although the rocket-based X-ray Quantum Calorimetry (XQC) experiment was designed for X-ray spectroscopy, the minimal shielding of its calorimeters, its low atmospheric overburden, and its low-threshold detectors make it among the most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adrienne L. Erickcek , Paul J. Steinhardt , Dan McCammon , Patrick C. McGuire

Dark matter (DM) may be captured around a neutron star (NS) through DM-nucleon interactions. We observe that the enhancement of such capturing is particularly significant when the DM velocity and/or momentum transfer depend on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Chih-Ting Lu , Arvind Kumar Mishra , Lei Wu

Neutral hydrogen (HI) intensity mapping is a promising technique to probe the large-scale structure of the Universe, improving our understanding on the late-time accelerated expansion. In this work, we first scrutinize how an alternative…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Linfeng Xiao , Andre A. Costa , Bin Wang

The 21-cm signals from Cosmic Dawn and the Epoch of Reionization contain valuable information on cosmological structure formation dominated by dark matter. Measurements of the 21-cm power spectrum can thus probe certain dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Shihang Liu , Yilin Liu , Bowen Peng , Mengzhou Xie , Zelong Liu , Bohua Li , Yi Mao

The recent measurement of the global 21-cm absorption signal reported by the Experiment to Detect the Global Epoch of Reionization Signature (EDGES) Collaboration is in tension with the prediction of the $\Lambda$CDM model at a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Yuting Wang , Gong-Bo Zhao

Next generation direct dark matter (DM) detection experiments will have unprecedented capabilities to explore coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering (CE$\nu$NS) complementary to dedicated neutrino experiments. We demonstrate that future DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Thomas Schwemberger , Volodymyr Takhistov , Tien-Tien Yu

A new frontier in the search for dark matter (DM) is based on the idea of detecting the decoherence caused by DM scattering against a mesoscopic superposition of normal matter. Such superpositions are uniquely sensitive to very small…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 C. Jess Riedel , Itay Yavin