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This paper investigates the integration of graph neural networks (GNNs) with Qualitative Explainable Graphs (QXGs) for scene understanding in automated driving. Scene understanding is the basis for any further reactive or proactive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Nassim Belmecheri , Arnaud Gotlieb , Nadjib Lazaar , Helge Spieker

Disentangled Graph Convolutional Network (DisenGCN) is an encouraging framework to disentangle the latent factors arising in a real-world graph. However, it relies on disentangling information heavily from a local range (i.e., a node and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Jingwei Guo , Kaizhu Huang , Xinping Yi , Rui Zhang

Learning on text-attributed graphs has motivated the use of Large Language Models (LLMs) for graph learning. However, most fusion strategies are applied uniformly across all nodes and attain only small overall performance gains. We argue…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Donald Loveland , Yao-An Yang , Danai Koutra

The explainability of machine learning algorithms is crucial, and numerous methods have emerged recently. Local, post-hoc methods assign an attribution score to each feature, indicating its importance for the prediction. However, these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Giorgio Visani , Vincenzo Stanzione , Damien Garreau

This paper presents a novel concept learning framework for enhancing model interpretability and performance in visual classification tasks. Our approach appends an unsupervised explanation generator to the primary classifier network and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Tanmay Garg , Deepika Vemuri , Vineeth N Balasubramanian

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are deep learning models that take graph data as inputs, and they are applied to various tasks such as traffic prediction and molecular property prediction. However, owing to the complexity of the GNNs, it has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Tetsu Kasanishi , Xueting Wang , Toshihiko Yamasaki

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as the predominant approach for learning over graph-structured data. However, most GNNs operate as black-box models and require post-hoc explanations, which may not suffice in high-stakes scenarios…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Maya Bechler-Speicher , Amir Globerson , Ran Gilad-Bachrach

Instance-level graph neural network explainers have proven beneficial for explaining such networks on histopathology images. However, there has been few methods that provide model explanations, which are common patterns among samples within…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-18 Sina Abdous , Reza Abdollahzadeh , Mohammad Hossein Rohban

Deep learning models suffer from opaqueness. For Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), current research strategies for explaining models focus on the target classes within the associated training dataset. As a result, the understanding of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Xuehao Liu , Sarah Jane Delany , Susan McKeever

We develop a method for generating causal post-hoc explanations of black-box classifiers based on a learned low-dimensional representation of the data. The explanation is causal in the sense that changing learned latent factors produces a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Matthew O'Shaughnessy , Gregory Canal , Marissa Connor , Mark Davenport , Christopher Rozell

Globally modeling and reasoning over relations between regions can be beneficial for many computer vision tasks on both images and videos. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) excel at modeling local relations by convolution operations, but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Yunpeng Chen , Marcus Rohrbach , Zhicheng Yan , Shuicheng Yan , Jiashi Feng , Yannis Kalantidis

Disentangled representation learning has recently attracted a significant amount of attention, particularly in the field of image representation learning. However, learning the disentangled representations behind a graph remains largely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Xiaojie Guo , Liang Zhao , Zhao Qin , Lingfei Wu , Amarda Shehu , Yanfang Ye

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), which generalize the deep neural networks to graph-structured data, have achieved great success in modeling graphs. However, as an extension of deep learning for graphs, GNNs lack explainability, which largely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Enyan Dai , Suhang Wang

A promise of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) is to provide cheap photorealistic data for training and validating AI models in autonomous driving. Despite their huge success, their performance on complex images featuring multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 George Eskandar , Youssef Farag , Tarun Yenamandra , Daniel Cremers , Karim Guirguis , Bin Yang

In this paper, we propose leveraging causal generative learning as an interpretable tool for explaining image classifiers. Specifically, we present a generative counterfactual inference approach to study the influence of visual features…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Will Taylor-Melanson , Zahra Sadeghi , Stan Matwin

Most methods for explaining black-box classifiers (e.g. on tabular data, images, or time series) rely on measuring the impact that removing/perturbing features has on the model output. This forces the explanation language to match the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Alan Perotti , Paolo Bajardi , Francesco Bonchi , André Panisson

While instance-level explanation of GNN is a well-studied problem with plenty of approaches being developed, providing a global explanation for the behaviour of a GNN is much less explored, despite its potential in interpretability and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Steve Azzolin , Antonio Longa , Pietro Barbiero , Pietro Liò , Andrea Passerini

Capturing the long-range dependencies has empirically proven to be effective on a wide range of computer vision tasks. The progressive advances on this topic have been made through the employment of the transformer framework with the help…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Dong Zhang , Jinhui Tang , Kwang-Ting Cheng

With the rapid deployment of graph neural networks (GNNs) based techniques into a wide range of applications such as link prediction, node classification, and graph classification the explainability of GNNs has become an indispensable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Yiqiao Li , Jianlong Zhou , Boyuan Zheng , Fang Chen

The recent contrastive learning methods, due to their effectiveness in representation learning, have been widely applied to modeling graph data. Random perturbation is widely used to build contrastive views for graph data, which however,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Yucheng Shi , Kaixiong Zhou , Ninghao Liu