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An observer moving with respect to the cosmic rest frame should observe a concentration and brightening of galaxies in the direction of motion and a spreading and dimming in the opposite direction. The velocity inferred from this dipole…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Jeremy Darling

The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies measurements can provide many clues about the Universe. Although the common belief is that they will allow a very precise measurement of the cosmological parameters (that is, the current…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alain Riazuelo , David Langlois

We present a general framework for accurate spectral modeling of the low multipoles of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) as observed in a boosted frame. In particular, we demonstrate how spectral measurements of the low multipoles can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Siavash Yasini , Elena Pierpaoli

Recent analyses of wide-area radio-galaxy surveys have reported a statistically significant excess in the cosmic number-count dipole, with an amplitude exceeding the purely kinematic expectation of the standard $\Lambda$CDM model by a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 John. W. Moffat

We constrain several models of the early Universe that predict a statistical anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) sky. We make use of WMAP9 maps deconvolved with beam asymmetries. As compared to previous releases of WMAP…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-03 Sabir Ramazanov , Grigory Rubtsov

Recent analyses of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) maps from the WMAP satellite have uncovered evidence for a hemispherical power anomaly, i.e. a dipole modulation of the CMB power spectrum at large angular scales with an amplitude of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Christopher M. Hirata

We are in motion against the cosmic backdrop. This motion is evidenced by the systematic temperature shift - or dipole anisotropy - observed in the Cosmic Microwave Background radiation (CMB). Because of the Doppler effect, the temperature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Chris Blake , Jasper Wall

A non-cosmological origin for the CMB quadrupole moment is suggested in this paper. Geometric distortions to an otherwise isotropic CMB could be imprinted on the CMB radiation as it propagates through the asymmetric termination shock formed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-20 H. N. Sharpe

Several statistical anomalies in the CMB temperature anisotropies seem to defy the assumption of a homogeneous and isotropic universe. In particular, a dipole modulation has been detected both in WMAP and Planck data. We adapt the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-29 R. Fernández-Cobos , P. Vielva , D. Pietrobon , A. Balbi , E. Martínez-González , R. B. Barreiro

The observed dipole anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature is much larger than the fluctuations observed on smaller scales and is dominated by the kinematic contribution from the Doppler shifting of the monopole due…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 P. Daniel Meerburg , Joel Meyers , Alexander van Engelen

The Milky Way can act as a large-scale weak gravitational lens of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). We study this effect using a photon ray-tracing code and a Galactic mass distribution with disk, bulge and halo components. For an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Benjamin Czaja , Benjamin C. Bromley

y-type spectral distortions of the cosmic microwave background allow us to detect clusters and groups of galaxies, filaments of hot gas and the non-uniformities in the warm hot intergalactic medium. Several CMB experiments (on small areas…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-13 Rashid A. Sunyaev , Rishi Khatri

We investigate the imprint of nonlinear matter condensations on the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) in an $\Omega=1$, Cold Dark Matter (CDM) model universe. Temperature anisotropies are obtained by numerically evolving matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Robin Tuluie , Pablo Laguna

The apparent alignment of the cosmic microwave background multipoles on large scales challenges the standard cosmological model. Scalar field inflation is isotropic and cannot account for the observed alignment. We explore the imprints, a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Christian G. Boehmer , David F. Mota

We investigate a statistical anisotropy on the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) bispectrum, which can be generated from the primordial non-Gaussianity induced by quantum fluctuations of a vector field. We find new configurations in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-03 Maresuke Shiraishi , Shuichiro Yokoyama

The standard $\Lambda$CDM model of cosmology is largely successful in describing many observations, including precise measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation. However, some intriguing anomalies remain currently…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-13 William Giarè

We investigate how well galaxy cluster number counts can constrain the primordial power spectrum. Measurements of the primary anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) may be limited, by the presence of foregrounds from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Teeraparb Chantavat , Christopher Gordon , Joseph Silk

We review aspects of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) spectral distortions which do not appear to have been fully explored in the literature. In particular, implications of recent evidences of heating of the intergalactic medium (IGM) by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 G. De Zotti , M. Negrello , G. Castex , A. Lapi , M. Bonato

One of the open issues of the standard cosmological model is the value of the cosmic dipole measured from the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), as well as from the number count of quasars and radio sources. These measurements are currently…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-09 S. Mastrogiovanni , C. Bonvin , G. Cusin , S. Foffa

The low multipole anomalies of the Cosmic Microwave Background has received much attention during the last few years. It is still not ascertained whether these anomalies are indeed primordial or the result of systematics or foregrounds. An…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-01 M. Hansen , J. Kim , A. M. Frejsel , S. Ramazanov , P. Naselsky , W. Zhao , C. Burigana