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Accurate segmentation of power lines in various aerial images is very important for UAV flight safety. The complex background and very thin structures of power lines, however, make it an inherently difficult task in computer vision. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Rabab Abdelfattah , Xiaofeng Wang , Song Wang

Auto-regressive speech-text models pre-trained on interleaved text tokens and discretized speech tokens demonstrate strong speech understanding and generation, yet remain substantially less compute-efficient than text LLMs, partly due to…

A promising approach for steering auditory attention in complex listening environments relies on Auditory Attention Decoding (AAD), which aim to identify the attended speech stream in a multiple speaker scenario from neural recordings.…

Previous researches on acoustic word embeddings used in query-by-example spoken term detection have shown remarkable performance improvements when using a triplet network. However, the triplet network is trained using only a limited…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-29 Hyungjun Lim , Younggwan Kim , Youngmoon Jung , Myunghun Jung , Hoirin Kim

Recently, progressive learning has shown its capacity to improve speech quality and speech intelligibility when it is combined with deep neural network (DNN) and long short-term memory (LSTM) based monaural speech enhancement algorithms,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Andong Li , Minmin Yuan , Chengshi Zheng , Xiaodong Li

Speech quality assessment is a problem for every researcher working on models that produce or process speech. Human subjective ratings, the gold standard in speech quality assessment, are expensive and time-consuming to acquire in a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Lorenz Diener , Marju Purin , Sten Sootla , Ando Saabas , Robert Aichner , Ross Cutler

Speech enhancement in the time domain is becoming increasingly popular in recent years, due to its capability to jointly enhance both the magnitude and the phase of speech. In this work, we propose a dense convolutional network (DCN) with…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-09 Ashutosh Pandey , DeLiang Wang

This paper introduces a novel framework for proactive cross-domain resource orchestration in 6G RAN-Edge networks, featuring large language model (LLM)-augmented agents. The system comprises specialized RAN (energy efficiency) and Edge…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Hatim Chergui , Miguel Catalan Cid , Pouria Sayyad Khodashenas , Daniel Camps Mur , Christos Verikoukis

The projected gradient descent (PGD) method has shown to be effective in recovering compressed signals described in a data-driven way by a generative model, i.e., a generator which has learned the data distribution. Further reconstruction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Muhammad Fadli Damara , Gregor Kornhardt , Peter Jung

Advanced deep learning architectures, particularly recurrent neural networks (RNNs), have been widely applied in audio, bioacoustic, and biomedical signal analysis, especially in data-scarce environments. While gated RNNs remain effective,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Pengfei Sun , Wenyu Jiang , Paul Devos , Dick Botteldooren

Domain adaptation plays an important role for speech recognition models, in particular, for domains that have low resources. We propose a novel generative model based on cyclic-consistent generative adversarial network (CycleGAN) for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Ehsan Hosseini-Asl , Yingbo Zhou , Caiming Xiong , Richard Socher

Deep learning-based hearing loss compensation (HLC) seeks to enhance speech intelligibility and quality for hearing impaired listeners using neural networks. One major challenge of HLC is the lack of a ground-truth target. Recent works have…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-04 Philippe Gonzalez , Torsten Dau , Tobias May

Large graph datasets make training graph neural networks (GNNs) computationally costly. Graph condensation methods address this by generating small synthetic graphs that approximate the original data. However, existing approaches rely on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Jay Nandy , Arnab Kumar Mondal , Anuj Rathore , Mahesh Chandran

Generative speech enhancement methods based on generative adversarial networks (GANs) and diffusion models have shown promising results in various speech enhancement tasks. However, their performance in very low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-29 Shrishti Saha Shetu , Emanuël A. P. Habets , Andreas Brendel

Deep learning approaches have demonstrated success in modeling analog audio effects. Nevertheless, challenges remain in modeling more complex effects that involve time-varying nonlinear elements, such as dynamic range compressors. Existing…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-18 Christian J. Steinmetz , Joshua D. Reiss

Speech contains rich information on the emotions of humans, and Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) has been an important topic in the area of human-computer interaction. The robustness of SER models is crucial, particularly in…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Yi Chang , Zhao Ren , Zixing Zhang , Xin Jing , Kun Qian , Xi Shao , Bin Hu , Tanja Schultz , Björn W. Schuller

Robust speech processing in multi-talker environments requires effective speech separation. Recent deep learning systems have made significant progress toward solving this problem, yet it remains challenging particularly in real-time, short…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Yi Luo , Nima Mesgarani

The rapid advancement of speech synthesis technologies, including text-to-speech (TTS) and voice conversion (VC), has intensified security and privacy concerns related to voice cloning. Recent defenses attempt to prevent unauthorized…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Maryam Abbasihafshejani , AHM Nazmus Sakib , Murtuza Jadliwala

Formant tracking is one of the most fundamental problems in speech processing. Traditionally, formants are estimated using signal processing methods. Recent studies showed that generic convolutional architectures can outperform recurrent…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-11 Wang Dai , Jinsong Zhang , Yingming Gao , Wei Wei , Dengfeng Ke , Binghuai Lin , Yanlu Xie

Deep learning based single-channel speech enhancement tries to train a neural network model for the prediction of clean speech signal. There are a variety of popular network structures for single-channel speech enhancement, such as TCNN,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-04 Xupeng Jia , Dongmei Li