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According to the current experimental data, the Higgs vacuum appears to be metastable due to the development of a second lower ground state in its potential. Consequently, vacuum decay would induce the nucleation of true vacuum bubbles with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Andreas Mantziris

The current experimentally measured parameters of the Standard Model (SM) suggest that our Universe lies in a metastable electroweak vacuum, where the Higgs field is prone to vacuum decay to a lower state with catastrophic consequences. Our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Andreas Mantziris

Our current measurements of the Standard Model parameters imply that the Higgs field resides in a metastable electroweak vacuum, where the vacuum can decay to a lower ground state, with cataclysmic repercussions for our Universe. According…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Andreas Mantziris

We derive lower bounds for the Higgs-curvature coupling from vacuum stability during inflation in three inflationary models: quadratic and quartic chaotic inflation, and Starobinsky-like power-law inflation. In contrast to most previous…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Andreas Mantziris , Tommi Markkanen , Arttu Rajantie

Experimental data suggest that the Higgs potential has a lower ground state at high field values. Consequently, decaying from the electroweak to the true vacuum nucleates bubbles that expand rapidly and can have dire consequences for our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Andreas Mantziris

In this paper we investigate the vacuum stability of the non-minimally coupled Standard-Model Higgs during a phase of kinetic domination following the end of inflation. The non-minimal coupling to curvature stabilises the Higgs fluctuations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Giorgio Laverda , Javier Rubio

The measurements of the Higgs mass and top Yukawa coupling indicate that we live in a very special Universe, at the edge of the absolute stability of the electroweak vacuum. If fully stable, the Standard Model (SM) can be extended all the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Fedor Bezrukov , Javier Rubio , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

The measurement of the Higgs mass at the LHC has confirmed that the Standard Model electroweak vacuum is a shallow local minimum and is not absolutely stable. In addition to a probable unacceptably fast tunneling to the deep true minimum,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Mahdi Torabian

We investigate the dynamics of the Higgs field at the end of inflation in the minimal scenario consisting of an inflaton field coupled to the Standard Model only through the non-minimal gravitational coupling $\xi$ of the Higgs field. Such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Matti Herranen , Tommi Markkanen , Sami Nurmi , Arttu Rajantie

Recent analysis shows that if the 125-126 GeV LHC resonance turns out to be the Standard Model Higgs boson, the electroweak vacuum would be a metastable state at 98% C.L. In this paper we argue that, during inflation, the electroweak vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Archil Kobakhidze , Alexander Spencer-Smith

Even if nothing but a light Higgs is observed at the LHC, suggesting that the Standard Model is unmodified up to scales far above the weak scale, Higgs physics can yield surprises of fundamental significance for cosmology. As has long been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-22 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Sergei Dubovsky , Leonardo Senatore , Giovanni Villadoro

If the Standard Model (SM) of elementary particle physics is assumed to hold good to arbitrarily high energies, then, for the best fit values of the parameters, the scalar potential of the Standard Model Higgs field turns negative at a high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-22 Gaurav Goswami , Subhendra Mohanty

We study the stability of the electroweak vacuum during and after the Starobinsky inflation, assuming the existence of the non-minimal Higgs coupling to the Ricci scalar. In the Starobinsky inflation, there exists $R^2$ term (with $R$ being…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-16 Qiang Li , Takeo Moroi , Kazunori Nakayama , Wen Yin

The Standard Model Higgs potential becomes unstable at large Higgs field values where its quartic coupling becomes negative. While the tunneling lifetime of our current electroweak vacuum is comfortably longer than the age of the universe,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Valerio De Luca , Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

Measurements of the Higgs boson and top quark masses indicate that the Standard Model Higgs potential becomes unstable around $\Lambda_I \sim 10^{11}$ GeV. This instability is cosmologically relevant since quantum fluctuations during…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Anson Hook , John Kearney , Bibhushan Shakya , Kathryn M. Zurek

The present measurement of the standard model (SM) parameters suggests that the Higgs effective potential has a maximum at the intermediate scale, and the electroweak (EW) vacuum is not absolutely stable. The simplest possibility for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Wen Yin

In the case of a metastable electroweak vacuum the quantum corrected effective potential plays a crucial role in the potential instability of the Standard Model. In the Early Universe, in particular during inflation and reheating, this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Tommi Markkanen

We study the details of eternal inflation in the presence of a spectator Higgs field within the framework of the minimal Standard Model. We have recently shown that in the presence of scalar field(s) which allow inflation only within a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Mudit Jain , Mark P. Hertzberg

We study the stability of the electroweak vacuum in low-scale inflation models whose Hubble parameter is much smaller than the instability scale of the Higgs potential. In general, couplings between the inflaton and Higgs are present, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Yohei Ema , Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama

We show that the Standard Model vacuum can be stabilized if all particle propagators are non-minimally coupled to gravity. This is due to a Higgs-background dependent redefinition of the Standard Model fields: in terms of canonical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Stefano Di Vita , Cristiano Germani
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