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A multipole expansion analysis is applied to 1420 MHz radio continuum images of supernova remnants (SNRs) in order to compare Type Ia and core collapse (CC) SNRs. Because the radio synchrotron emission is produced at the outer shock between…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-27 Sujith Ranasinghe , Denis Leahy

A stochastic model of the chemical enrichment of metal-poor systems by core-collapse (Type II) supernovae is presented, allowing for large-scale mixing of the enriched material by turbulent motions and cloud collisions in the interstellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Karlsson

Core-collapse supernova (SN) explosions may occur in the highly inhomogeneous molecular clouds (MCs) in which their progenitors were born. We perform a series of 3-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations to model the interaction between an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Dong Zhang , Roger A. Chevalier

In this paper we show preliminary results concerning the chemical and energetic enrichment of the ICM by means of supernova-driven wind models in elliptical galaxies. These models are obtained by taking into account new prescriptions about…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Pipino , F. Matteucci , S. Borgani , A. Biviano

We present the isotope yields of two post-explosion, three-dimensional 15 $M_\odot$ core-collapse supernova models, 15S and 15A, and compare them to the carbon, nitrogen, silicon, aluminum, sulfur, calcium, titanium, iron, and nickel…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Jack Schulte , Maitrayee Bose , Patrick A. Young , Gregory S. Vance

We studied the distributions of Si, Fe, and Ni in the intracluster medium (ICM) of the Coma cluster, one of the largest clusters in the nearby universe, using XMM-Newton data up to 0.5 r180 and Suzaku data of the central region up to 0.16…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Kyoko Matsushita , Takuya Sato , Eri Sakuma , Kosuke Sato

We present the first results from an ongoing work aimed to use supernovae remnants to discriminate among different type Ia supernovae explosion models. We have computed the hydrodynamic interaction of supernova ejecta with the interstellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Carles Badenes , Eduardo Bravo

Stars formed in galaxy cluster potential wells must be responsible for the high level of enrichment measured in the intracluster medium (ICM); however, there is increasing tension between this truism and the parsimonious assumption that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Michael Loewenstein

The coming era of large photometric wide-field surveys will increase the detection rate of supernovae by orders of magnitude. Such numbers will restrict spectroscopic follow-up in the vast majority of cases, and hence new methods based…

The relevance of galaxies of different luminosity and mass for the chemical enrichment of the intracluster medium (ICM) is analysed. For this purpose, I adopt the composite luminosity function of cluster galaxies from Trentham (1998), which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Thomas

Using the Spitzer and WISE images, we discovered 42 mid-IR luminous dusty supernovae with local integral-field spectroscopy data. The observed mid-IR emission indicates the presence of newly formed dust, or pre-existing dust heated by the…

Observations have suggested substantial departures from pressure equilibrium in the interstellar medium (ISM) in the plane of the Galaxy, even on scales under 50 pc. Nevertheless, multi-phase models of the ISM assume at least locally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Dinshaw Balsara , Miguel A. Avillez , Jongsoo Kim

Four decades ago, the firm detection of an Fe-K emission feature in the X-ray spectrum of the Perseus cluster revealed the presence of iron in its hot intracluster medium (ICM). With more advanced missions successfully launched over the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-07 F. Mernier , V. Biffi , H. Yamaguchi , P. Medvedev , A. Simionescu , S. Ettori , N. Werner , J. S. Kaastra , J. de Plaa , L. Gu

We perform a spatially resolved X-ray spectroscopic study of a set of 11 relaxed clusters of galaxies observed by the ROSAT/PSPC and ASCA/SIS. Using a method which corrects for the energy dependent effects of the ASCA PSF based on ROSAT…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Finoguenov , L. P. David , T. J. Ponman

We present constraints on theoretical models of Type Ia supernovae using spatially resolved ASCA X-ray spectroscopy of three galaxy clusters: Abell 496, Abell 2199 and Abell 3571. All three clusters have central iron abundance enhancements;…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Renato A. Dupke , Raymond E. White

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are a prime tool in observational cosmology. A relation between their peak luminosities and the shapes of their light curves allows to infer their intrinsic luminosities and to use them as distance indicators.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-15 F. K. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt , D. Kasen , S. E. Woosley

Aims: We present a comprehensive study of the supernova remnant (SNR) population of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). We measure multiwavelength properties of the SMC SNRs and compare them to those of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-13 P. Maggi , M. D. Filipovic , B. Vukotic , J. Ballet , F. Haberl , C. Maitra , P. Kavanagh , M. Sasaki , M. Stupar

We study the origin of iron and alpha-elements (O, Mg, Si) in clusters of galaxies. In particular, we discuss the [O/Fe] ratio and the iron mass-to-luminosity ratio in the intracluster medium (ICM) and their link to the chemical and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Francesca Matteucci , Brad K. Gibson

We provide yields from 189 neutrino-driven core-collapse supernova (CCSN) simulations covering zero-age main sequence masses between 11 and 75 solar masses and three different metallicities. Our CCSN simulations have two main advantages…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Finia P. Jost , Marta Molero , Gerard Navó , Almudena Arcones , Martin Obergaulinger , Francesca Matteucci

Through 3D hydrodynamical simulations, we explore the impact of Type Ia supernova (SN) explosions on the star formation history and chemical properties of second-generation (SG) stars in young globular clusters with masses of 10^5-10^6…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-14 E. Lacchin , M. Donati , F. Calura , C. Nipoti , A. Lupi , A. Yaghoobi