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The excessive consumption of marijuana can induce substantial psychological and social consequences. In this investigation, we propose an elucidative framework termed high-order graph attention neural networks (HOGANN) for the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-09-10 Jun-En Ding , Shihao Yang , Anna Zilverstand , Kaustubh R. Kulkarni , Xiaosi Gu , Feng Liu

Finding the biomarkers associated with ASD is helpful for understanding the underlying roots of the disorder and can lead to earlier diagnosis and more targeted treatment. A promising approach to identify biomarkers is using Graph Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-15 Xiaoxiao Li , Nicha C. Dvornek , Yuan Zhou , Juntang Zhuang , Pamela Ventola , James S. Duncan

Adolescent pornography addiction requires early detection based on objective neurobiological biomarkers because self-report is prone to subjective bias due to social stigma. Conventional machine learning has not been able to model dynamic…

The characterisation of the brain as a functional network in which the connections between brain regions are represented by correlation values across time series has been very popular in the last years. Although this representation has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Ahmed El-Gazzar , Rajat Mani Thomas , Guido van Wingen

Understanding the complex neural activity dynamics is crucial for the development of the field of neuroscience. Although current functional MRI classification approaches tend to be based on static functional connectivity or cannot capture…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Amirali Arbab , Zeinab Davarani , Mehran Safayani

Data-driven approaches for depression diagnosis have emerged as a significant research focus in neuromedicine, driven by the development of relevant datasets. Recently, graph neural network (GNN)-based models have gained widespread adoption…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Chengkai Yang , Xingping Dong , Xiaofen Zong

Graph neural networks (GNN) have emerged as a popular tool for modelling functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) datasets. Many recent studies have reported significant improvements in disorder classification performance via more…

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have demonstrated success in learning representations of brain graphs derived from functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data. However, existing GNN methods assume brain graphs are static over time and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Alexander Campbell , Antonio Giuliano Zippo , Luca Passamonti , Nicola Toschi , Pietro Lio

Brain decoding, aiming to identify the brain states using neural activity, is important for cognitive neuroscience and neural engineering. However, existing machine learning methods for fMRI-based brain decoding either suffer from low…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-10-13 Ziyuan Ye , Youzhi Qu , Zhichao Liang , Mo Wang , Quanying Liu

Understanding how the brain's complex nonlinear dynamics give rise to cognitive function remains a central challenge in neuroscience. While brain functional dynamics exhibits scale-free and multifractal properties across temporal scales,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-06-18 Sangyoon Bae , Junbeom Kwon , Shinjae Yoo , Jiook Cha

Accurately predicting the binding affinity between drugs and proteins is an essential step for computational drug discovery. Since graph neural networks (GNNs) have demonstrated remarkable success in various graph-related tasks, GNNs have…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-12-18 Jingbo Zhou , Shuangli Li , Liang Huang , Haoyi Xiong , Fan Wang , Tong Xu , Hui Xiong , Dejing Dou

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been successfully applied to early mild cognitive impairment (EMCI) detection, with the usage of elaborately designed features constructed from blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) time series. However, few…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Yunpeng Zhao , Fugen Zhou , Bin Guo , Bo Liu

Psychiatric disorders involve complex neural activity changes, with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data serving as key diagnostic evidence. However, data scarcity and the diverse nature of fMRI information pose significant…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-16 Mujie Liu , Mengchu Zhu , Qichao Dong , Ting Dang , Jiangang Ma , Jing Ren , Feng Xia

Methamphetamine dependence poses a significant global health challenge, yet its assessment and the evaluation of treatments like repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) frequently depend on subjective self-reports, which may…

In the present research, the effectiveness of large-scale Augmented Granger Causality (lsAGC) as a tool for gauging brain network connectivity was examined to differentiate between marijuana users and typical controls by utilizing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-25 Ali Vosoughi , Akhil Kasturi , Axel Wismueller

The decoding of brain neural networks has been an intriguing topic in neuroscience for a well-rounded understanding of different types of brain disorders and cognitive stimuli. Integrating different types of connectivity, e.g., Functional…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-06-09 Han Yi Chiu , Liang Zhao , Anqi Wu

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) analysis faces significant challenges due to limited dataset sizes and domain variability between studies. Traditional self-supervised learning methods inspired by computer vision often rely on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-08 Jakub Frac , Alexander Schmatz , Qiang Li , Guido Van Wingen , Shujian Yu

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a prevalent neurodevelopmental disorder whose neuroimaging-based diagnosis remains challenging due to complex time-varying disruptions in brain connectivity. Functional MRI (fMRI) provides…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Qurat Ul Ain , Alptekin Temizel , Soyiba Jawed

Traditional graph neural networks (GNNs) lack scalability and lose individual node characteristics due to over-smoothing, especially in the case of deeper networks. This results in sub-optimal feature representation, affecting the model's…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Shikhar Vashistha , Neetesh Kumar

Multivariate biosignals are prevalent in many medical domains, such as electroencephalography, polysomnography, and electrocardiography. Modeling spatiotemporal dependencies in multivariate biosignals is challenging due to (1) long-range…

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