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Recent advances in spoken language understanding benefited from Self-Supervised models trained on large speech corpora. For French, the LeBenchmark project has made such models available and has led to impressive progress on several tasks…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Marco Dinarelli , Marco Naguib , François Portet

Self-supervised learning enables the training of large neural models without the need for large, labeled datasets. It has been generating breakthroughs in several fields, including computer vision, natural language processing, biology, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Luis Lugo , Valentin Vielzeuf

Self-supervised learning (SSL) is at the origin of unprecedented improvements in many different domains including computer vision and natural language processing. Speech processing drastically benefitted from SSL as most of the current…

The goal of this paper is to investigate the connection between the performance gain that can be obtained by selftraining and the similarity between the corpora used in this approach. Self-training is a semi-supervised technique designed to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-01-14 Vincent Van Asch , Walter Daelemans

In the last five years, the rise of the self-attentional Transformer-based architectures led to state-of-the-art performances over many natural language tasks. Although these approaches are increasingly popular, they require large amounts…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Oralie Cattan , Sahar Ghannay , Christophe Servan , Sophie Rosset

The paper reports on a series of experiments aiming at probing LeBenchmark, a pretrained acoustic model trained on 7k hours of spoken French, for syntactic information. Pretrained acoustic models are increasingly used for downstream speech…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Zdravko Dugonjić , Adrien Pupier , Benjamin Lecouteux , Maximin Coavoux

Self-supervised techniques for learning speech representations have been shown to develop linguistic competence from exposure to speech without the need for human labels. In order to fully realize the potential of these approaches and…

Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) using huge unlabeled data has been successfully explored for image and natural language processing. Recent works also investigated SSL from speech. They were notably successful to improve performance on…

Existing studies on self-supervised speech representation learning have focused on developing new training methods and applying pre-trained models for different applications. However, the quality of these models is often measured by the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-18 Alexander H. Liu , Sung-Lin Yeh , James Glass

In this article, we describe some discursive segmentation methods as well as a preliminary evaluation of the segmentation quality. Although our experiment were carried for documents in French, we have developed three discursive segmentation…

Designing machine intelligence to converse with a human user necessarily requires an understanding of how humans participate in conversation, and thus conversation modeling is an important task in natural language processing. New…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Sean Paulsen

While the progress of machine translation of written text has come far in the past several years thanks to the increasing availability of parallel corpora and corpora-based training technologies, automatic translation of spoken text and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-06 Matīss Rikters , Ryokan Ri , Tong Li , Toshiaki Nakazawa

Recent research has shown that word embedding spaces learned from text corpora of different languages can be aligned without any parallel data supervision. Inspired by the success in unsupervised cross-lingual word embeddings, in this paper…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-24 Yu-An Chung , Wei-Hung Weng , Schrasing Tong , James Glass

Self-supervised speech representation learning has recently been a prosperous research topic. Many algorithms have been proposed for learning useful representations from large-scale unlabeled data, and their applications to a wide range of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-03 Yu-An Chung , Yonatan Belinkov , James Glass

The performance of end-to-end automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems enables their increasing integration into numerous applications. While there are various benefits to such speech-to-text systems, the choice of hyperparameters and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Thibault Bañeras-Roux , Mickael Rouvier , Jane Wottawa , Richard Dufour

Word embeddings are a powerful approach for analyzing language and have been widely popular in numerous tasks in information retrieval and text mining. Training embeddings over huge corpora is computationally expensive because the input is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Avishek Anand , Megha Khosla , Jaspreet Singh , Jan-Hendrik Zab , Zijian Zhang

Recent studies have highlighted the potential of exploiting parallel corpora to enhance multilingual large language models, improving performance in both bilingual tasks, e.g., machine translation, and general-purpose tasks, e.g., text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Peiqin Lin , André F. T. Martins , Hinrich Schütze

Recent models for unsupervised representation learning of text have employed a number of techniques to improve contextual word representations but have put little focus on discourse-level representations. We propose CONPONO, an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Dan Iter , Kelvin Guu , Larry Lansing , Dan Jurafsky

The cost of annotating transcriptions for large speech corpora becomes a bottleneck to maximally enjoy the potential capacity of deep neural network-based automatic speech recognition models. In this paper, we present a new training…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-06 Jihwan Bang , Heesu Kim , YoungJoon Yoo , Jung-Woo Ha

Substantial improvements have been made in machine reading comprehension, where the machine answers questions based on a given context. Current state-of-the-art models even surpass human performance on several benchmarks. However, their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Wei-Cheng Huang , Chien-yu Huang , Hung-yi Lee
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