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相关论文: Transition from anti-solar to solar-like different…

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The solar convection zone rotates differentially, with its equatorial region rotating more rapidly than the polar regions. This form of differential rotation, also observed in many other low-mass stars, is understood to arise when Coriolis…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Maria E. Camisassa , Nicholas A. Featherstone

(abridged) Context: Solar-like differential rotation is characterized by a rapidly rotating equator and slower poles. However, theoretical models and numerical simulations can result in a slower equator and faster poles when the rotation is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-17 P. J. Käpylä , M. J. Käpylä , A. Brandenburg

Stellar differential rotation can be separated into two main regimes: solar-like when the equator rotates faster than the poles and anti-solar when the polar regions rotate faster than the equator. We investigate the transition between…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 T. Gastine , R. K. Yadav , J. Morin , A. Reiners , J. Wicht

The aim of this article is to study how the differential rotation of solar-like stars is influenced by rotation rate and mass in presence of magnetic fields generated by a convective dynamo. We use the ASH code to model the convective…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 J. Varela , A. Strugarek , A. S. Brun

(abidged) Context: Stellar convection zones are characterized by vigorous high-Reynolds number turbulence at low Prandtl numbers. Aims: We study the dynamo and differential rotation regimes at varying levels of viscous, thermal, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 P. J. Käpylä , M. J. Käpylä , N. Olspert , J. Warnecke , A. Brandenburg

Understanding solar turbulent convection and its influence on differential rotation has been a challenge over the past two decades. Current models often overestimate giant convection cells amplitude, leading to an effective Rossby number…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Quentin Noraz , Allan Sacha Brun , Antoine Strugarek

Observations suggest that the large-scale convective velocities obtained by solar convection simulations might be over-estimated (convective conundrum). One plausible solution to this could be the small-scale dynamo which cannot be fully…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-01 Bidya Binay Karak , Mark Miesch , Yuto Bekki

Convection is the predominant mechanism by which energy and angular momentum are transported in the outer portion of the Sun. The resulting overturning motions are also the primary energy source for the solar magnetic field. An accurate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-26 Ryan J. Orvedahl , Michael A. Calkins , Nicholas A. Featherstone , Bradley W. Hindman

Simulations of magnetohydrodynamics convection in slowly rotating stars predict anti-solar differential rotation (DR) in which the equator rotates slower than poles. This anti-solar DR in the usual $\alpha \Omega$ dynamo model does not…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Bidya Binay Karak , Aparna Tomar , Vindya Vashishth

Effects of magnetic field on stellar differential rotation are studied by comparing magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) models and their hydrodynamic (HD) counterparts in the broad range of rotation rate and in varying initial rotation profile.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jun Mabuchi , Youhei Masada , Akira Kageyama

Late-type stars rotate differentially owing to anisotropic turbulence in their outer convection zones. The rotation is called solar-like (SL) when the equator rotates fastest and anti-solar (AS) otherwise. Hydrodynamic simulations show a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Bidya Binay Karak , Petri J. Kapyla , Maarit J. Kapyla , Axel Brandenburg , N. Olspert , J. Pelt

Various types of inertial modes have been observed and identified on the Sun, including the equatorial Rossby modes, critical-latitude modes, and high-latitude modes. Recent observations further report a detection of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Yuto Bekki

The Sun rotates differentially with a fast equator and slow pole. Convection in the solar interior is thought to maintain the differential rotation. However, although many numerical simulations have been conducted to reproduce the solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 H. Hotta , K. Kusano

We present a series of 3-D nonlinear simulations of solar-like convection, carried out using the Anelastic Spherical Harmonic (ASH) code, that are designed to isolate those processes that drive and shape meridional circulations within…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Nicholas A. Featherstone , Mark S. Miesch

(abridged) Context. Turbulent fluxes of angular momentum and heat due to rotationally affected convection play a key role in determining differential rotation of stars. Here we perform a systematic comparison between Cartesian and spherical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-07 P. J. Käpylä , M. J. Mantere , G. Guerrero , A. Brandenburg , P. Chatterjee

Rotating stellar convection transports angular momentum towards the equator, generating the characteristic equatorial acceleration of the solar rotation while the radial flux of angular momentum is always inwards. New numerical box…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 G. Rüdiger , M. Küker , P. Käpylä , K. G. Strassmeier

(abridged) Context: The ratio of kinematic viscosity to thermal diffusivity, the Prandtl number, is much smaller than unity in stellar convection zones. Aims: To study the statistics of convective flows and energy transport as functions of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Petri J. Käpylä

We investigate the role of latitudinal differential rotation (DR) in the spin evolution of solar-type stars. Recent asteroseismic observation detected the strong equator-fast DR in some solar-type stars. Numerical simulations show that the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Takato Tokuno , Takeru K. Suzuki , Munehito Shoda

We investigate how rotating convection responds to the imposition of a latitudinally-varying heat flux at the base of the convective layer. This study is motivated by the solar near-surface shear layer, whose flows are thought to transition…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Kinfe Teweldebirhan , Rituparna Curt , Nicholas A. Featherstone

We investigate how the strength of the Lorentz force alters stellar convection zone dynamics in a suite of buoyancy-dominated, three-dimensional, spherical shell convective dynamo models. This is done by varying only the magnetic Prandtl…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Krista M. Soderlund , Paula Wulff , Petri Käpylä , Jonathan M. Aurnou
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