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As one of the fundamental techniques for image editing, image cropping discards unrelevant contents and remains the pleasing portions of the image to enhance the overall composition and achieve better visual/aesthetic perception. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-23 Peng Lu , Hao Zhang , Xujun Peng , Xiaofu Jin

Chromatin sensitive partial wave spectroscopic (csPWS) microscopy enables label free detection of nanoscale chromatin packing alterations that occur before visible cellular transformation. However, manual nuclear segmentation limits…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-28 Jahidul Arafat , Sanjaya Poudel

In transmission X-ray microscopy (TXM) systems, the rotation of a scanned sample might be restricted to a limited angular range to avoid collision to other system parts or high attenuation at certain tilting angles. Image reconstruction…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-09 Yixing Huang , Shengxiang Wang , Yong Guan , Andreas Maier

Current deep learning-based approaches for the segmentation of microscopy images heavily rely on large amount of training data with dense annotation, which is highly costly and laborious in practice. Compared to full annotation where the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Shijie Li , Mengwei Ren , Thomas Ach , Guido Gerig

Deep convolutional neural networks perform better on images containing spatially invariant degradations, also known as synthetic degradations; however, their performance is limited on real-degraded photographs and requires multiple-stage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Saeed Anwar , Nick Barnes , Lars Petersson

Differentiating signals from the background in micrographs is a critical initial step for cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM), yet it remains laborious due to low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), the presence of contaminants and densely…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-30 Szu-Chi Chung , Po-Cheng Chou

Bias field, which is caused by imperfect MR devices or imaged objects, introduces intensity inhomogeneity into MR images and degrades the performance of MR image analysis methods. Many retrospective algorithms were developed to facilitate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-01 Dong Liang , Xingyu Qiu , Kuanquan Wang , Gongning Luo , Wei Wang , Yashu Liu

Recent works in dataset distillation seek to minimize training expenses by generating a condensed synthetic dataset that encapsulates the information present in a larger real dataset. These approaches ultimately aim to attain test accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Samir Khaki , Ahmad Sajedi , Kai Wang , Lucy Z. Liu , Yuri A. Lawryshyn , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis

Apart from being the gateway for all access to the eukaryotic genome, chromatin has in recent years been identified as carrying an epigenetic code regulating transcriptional activity. The detailed knowledge of this code contrasts the…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2007-12-07 Martin Depken , Helmut Schiessel

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance for automatic medical image segmentation. However, they have not demonstrated sufficiently accurate and robust results for clinical use. In addition, they are…

Image registration is a key component of various image processing operations which involve the analysis of different image data sets. Automatic image registration domains have witnessed the application of many intelligent methodologies over…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-05-26 P. V. Arun , S. K. Katiyar

An approach based on using the idea of distinguished coding phase in explicit form for identification of protein-coding regions (exons) in whole genome has been proposed. For several genomes an optimal window length for averaging GC-content…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander N. Gorban , Andrey Yu. Zinovyev , Tatyana G. Popova

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) based physiological measurement has great application values in affective computing, non-contact health monitoring, telehealth monitoring, etc, which has become increasingly important especially during the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Yuhang Dong , Gongping Yang , Yilong Yin

Deep learning methods have witnessed the great progress in image restoration with specific metrics (e.g., PSNR, SSIM). However, the perceptual quality of the restored image is relatively subjective, and it is necessary for users to control…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Wei Wang , Ruiming Guo , Yapeng Tian , Wenming Yang

The task of classifying mammograms is very challenging because the lesion is usually small in the high resolution image. The current state-of-the-art approaches for medical image classification rely on using the de-facto method for ConvNets…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Tao Wei , Angelica I Aviles-Rivero , Shuo Wang , Yuan Huang , Fiona J Gilbert , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Chang Wen Chen

Incorporation of prior knowledge about organ shape and location is key to improve performance of image analysis approaches. In particular, priors can be useful in cases where images are corrupted and contain artefacts due to limitations in…

Segmenting medical images accurately and reliably is important for disease diagnosis and treatment. It is a challenging task because of the wide variety of objects' sizes, shapes, and scanning modalities. Recently, many convolutional neural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-22 Ange Lou , Shuyue Guan , Murray Loew

Self-supervised depth estimation, which solely requires monocular image sequence as input, has become increasingly popular and promising in recent years. Current research primarily focuses on enhancing the prediction accuracy of the models.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Xi Zhang , Yaru Xue , Shaocheng Jia , Xin Pei

A quest to determine the complete sequence of a human DNA from telomere to telomere started three decades ago and was finally completed in 2021. This accomplishment was a result of a tremendous effort of numerous experts who engineered…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2022-06-03 Lovro Vrček , Xavier Bresson , Thomas Laurent , Martin Schmitz , Mile Šikić

This paper proposes a novel and fast self-supervised solution for sparse-view CBCT reconstruction (Cone Beam Computed Tomography) that requires no external training data. Specifically, the desired attenuation coefficients are represented as…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-30 Ruyi Zha , Yanhao Zhang , Hongdong Li