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相关论文: On-Device Training Under 256KB Memory

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On-device training is essential for user personalisation and privacy. With the pervasiveness of IoT devices and microcontroller units (MCUs), this task becomes more challenging due to the constrained memory and compute resources, and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Young D. Kwon , Rui Li , Stylianos I. Venieris , Jagmohan Chauhan , Nicholas D. Lane , Cecilia Mascolo

Modern consumer electronic devices have started executing deep learning-based intelligence services on devices, not cloud servers, to keep personal data on devices and to reduce network and cloud costs. We find such a trend as the…

On-device learning enables edge devices to continually adapt the AI models to new data, which requires a small memory footprint to fit the tight memory constraint of edge devices. Existing work solves this problem by reducing the number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Han Cai , Chuang Gan , Ligeng Zhu , Song Han

On-device learning remains a formidable challenge, especially when dealing with resource-constrained devices that have limited computational capabilities. This challenge is primarily rooted in two key issues: first, the memory available on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Lorenzo Vorabbi , Davide Maltoni , Guido Borghi , Stefano Santi

On-device training has become an increasingly popular approach to machine learning, enabling models to be trained directly on mobile and edge devices. However, a major challenge in this area is the limited memory available on these devices,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Shitian Li , Chunlin Tian , Kahou Tam , Rui Ma , Li Li

Miniaturized cyber-physical systems (CPSes) powered by tiny machine learning (TinyML), such as nano-drones, are becoming an increasingly attractive technology. Their small form factor (i.e., ~10cm diameter) ensures vast applicability,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Elia Cereda , Alessandro Giusti , Daniele Palossi

On-device learning has emerged as a promising direction for AI development, particularly because of its potential to reduce latency issues and mitigate privacy risks associated with device-server communication, while improving energy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Le-Trung Nguyen , Ael Quelennec , Van-Tam Nguyen , Enzo Tartaglione

The ubiquity of vision transformers (ViTs) for various edge applications, including personalized learning, has created the demand for on-device fine-tuning. However, training with the limited memory and computation power of edge devices…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Sreetama Sarkar , Souvik Kundu , Kai Zheng , Peter A. Beerel

Data collected by IoT devices are often private and have a large diversity across users. Therefore, learning requires pre-training a model with available representative data samples, deploying the pre-trained model on IoT devices, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Zhongnan Qu , Zimu Zhou , Yongxin Tong , Lothar Thiele

Deep neural networks have become ubiquitous for applications related to visual recognition and language understanding tasks. However, it is often prohibitive to use typical neural networks on devices like mobile phones or smart watches…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-10 Sujith Ravi

Training machine learning models on mobile devices has the potential of improving both privacy and accuracy of the models. However, one of the major obstacles to achieving this goal is the memory limitation of mobile devices. Reducing…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-27 Mary Gooneratne , Khe Chai Sim , Petr Zadrazil , Andreas Kabel , Françoise Beaufays , Giovanni Motta

Despite its importance for federated learning, continuous learning and many other applications, on-device training remains an open problem for EdgeAI. The problem stems from the large number of operations (e.g., floating point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Yuedong Yang , Guihong Li , Radu Marculescu

This research empirically examines embedded development tools viable for on-device TinyML implementation. The research evaluates various development tools with various abstraction levels on resource-constrained IoT devices, from basic…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Enzo Scaffi , Antoine Bonneau , Frédéric Le Mouël , Fabien Mieyeville

This literature review explores continual learning methods for on-device training in the context of neural networks (NNs) and decision trees (DTs) for classification tasks on smart environments. We highlight key constraints, such as data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Afonso Lourenço , João Rodrigo , João Gama , Goreti Marreiros

Training on the Edge enables neural networks to learn continuously from new data after deployment on memory-constrained edge devices. Previous work is mostly concerned with reducing the number of model parameters which is only beneficial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Abdelrahman Hosny , Marina Neseem , Sherief Reda

On-device training is an emerging approach in machine learning where models are trained on edge devices, aiming to enhance privacy protection and real-time performance. However, edge devices typically possess restricted computational power…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Ziyu Lin , Enzo Tartaglione , Van-Tam Nguyen

The predominant paradigm for using machine learning models on a device is to train a model in the cloud and perform inference using the trained model on the device. However, with increasing number of smart devices and improved hardware,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Sauptik Dhar , Junyao Guo , Jiayi Liu , Samarth Tripathi , Unmesh Kurup , Mohak Shah

Recent advancements in machine learning (ML) have enabled its deployment on resource-constrained edge devices, fostering innovative applications such as intelligent environmental sensing. However, these devices, particularly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Yi Hu , Jinhang Zuo , Eddie Zhang , Bob Iannucci , Carlee Joe-Wong

On-device training of DNNs allows models to adapt and fine-tune to newly collected data or changing domains while deployed on microcontroller units (MCUs). However, DNN training is a resource-intensive task, making the implementation and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Mark Deutel , Frank Hannig , Christopher Mutschler , Jürgen Teich

The rapid proliferation of computing domains relying on Internet of Things (IoT) devices has created a pressing need for efficient and accurate deep-learning (DL) models that can run on low-power devices. However, traditional DL models tend…

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