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Modern digital engineering design process commonly involves expensive repeated simulations on varying three-dimensional (3D) geometries. The efficient prediction capability of neural networks (NNs) makes them a suitable surrogate to provide…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Junyan He , Seid Koric , Diab Abueidda , Ali Najafi , Iwona Jasiuk

Within the domain of Computational Fluid Dynamics, Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) is used to obtain highly accurate numerical solutions for fluid flows. However, this approach for numerically solving the Navier-Stokes equations is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Pranshu Pant , Amir Barati Farimani

Developing efficient numerical algorithms for the solution of high dimensional random Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) has been a challenging task due to the well-known curse of dimensionality. We present a new solution framework for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Mohammad Amin Nabian , Hadi Meidani

Incorporating scientific knowledge into deep learning (DL) models for materials-based simulations can constrain the network's predictions to be within the boundaries of the material system. Altering loss functions or adding physics-based…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Ashley Lenau , Dennis M. Dimiduk , Stephen R. Niezgoda

Traditional algorithms for compressive sensing recovery are computationally expensive and are ineffective at low measurement rates. In this work, we propose a data driven non-iterative algorithm to overcome the shortcomings of earlier…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-18 Suhas Lohit , Kuldeep Kulkarni , Ronan Kerviche , Pavan Turaga , Amit Ashok

Atomistic or ab-initio molecular dynamics simulations are widely used to predict thermodynamics and kinetics and relate them to molecular structure. A common approach to go beyond the time- and length-scales accessible with such…

Correctly capturing intraoperative brain shift in image-guided neurosurgical procedures is a critical task for aligning preoperative data with intraoperative geometry for ensuring accurate surgical navigation. While the finite element…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-18 Yasmin Salehi , Dennis Giannacopoulos

We present an approach to numerical homogenization of the elastic response of microstructures. Our work uses deep neural network representations trained on data obtained from direct numerical simulation (DNS) of martensitic phase…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-01-04 K. Sagiyama , K. Garikipati

Recently, deep learning based single image super-resolution(SR) approaches have achieved great development. The state-of-the-art SR methods usually adopt a feed-forward pipeline to establish a non-linear mapping between low-res(LR) and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-02 Jinghui Qin , Ziwei Xie , Yukai Shi , Wushao Wen

Single image super-resolution (SISR) is the task of inferring a high-resolution image from a single low-resolution image. Recent research on super-resolution has achieved great progress due to the development of deep convolutional neural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-22 Zhengyang Lu , Ying Chen

Computational experiments are exploited in finding a well-designed processing path to optimize material structures for desired properties. This requires understanding the interplay between the processing-(micro)structure-property linkages…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Junrong Lin , Mahmudul Hasan , Pinar Acar , Jose Blanchet , Vahid Tarokh

This study introduces a physics-based machine learning framework for modeling both brittle and ductile fractures. Unlike physics-informed neural networks, which solve partial differential equations by embedding physical laws as soft…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-14 Fadi Aldakheel , Elsayed S. Elsayed , Yousef Heider , Oliver Weeger

Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) have garnered significant attention for their ability to model complex signals in various domains. Recently, INR-based frameworks have shown promise in neural video compression by embedding video…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-25 Taiga Hayami , Kakeru Koizumi , Hiroshi Watanabe

The development of novel materials in recent years has been accelerated greatly by the use of computational modelling techniques aimed at elucidating the complex physics controlling microstructure formation in materials, the properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Damien Pinto , Michael Greenwood , Nikolas Provatas

Pixel- and voxel-based representations of microstructures obtained from tomographic imaging methods is an established standard in computational materials science. The corresponding highly resolved, uniform discretitization in numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-27 Andreas Fischer , Bernhard Eidel

In the present work, a machine learning based constitutive model for electro-mechanically coupled material behavior at finite deformations is proposed. Using different sets of invariants as inputs, an internal energy density is formulated…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Dominik K. Klein , Rogelio Ortigosa , Jesús Martínez-Frutos , Oliver Weeger

Image super-resolution (SR) is an effective way to enhance the spatial resolution and detail information of remote sensing images, to obtain a superior visual quality. As SR is severely ill-conditioned, effective image priors are necessary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Jing Sun , Huanfeng Shen , Qiangqiang Yuan , Liangpei Zhang

Scene text recognition has witnessed rapid development with the advance of convolutional neural networks. Nonetheless, most of the previous methods may not work well in recognizing text with low resolution which is often seen in natural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Wenjia Wang , Enze Xie , Peize Sun , Wenhai Wang , Lixun Tian , Chunhua Shen , Ping Luo

Residual networks (ResNets) have been utilized for various computer vision and image processing applications. The residual connection improves the training of the network with better gradient flow. A residual block consists of few…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Satya Rajendra Singh , Roshan Reddy Yedla , Shiv Ram Dubey , Rakesh Sanodiya , Wei-Ta Chu

We explore the application of computer vision and machine learning (ML) techniques to predict material properties (e.g. compressive strength) based on SEM images. We show that it's possible to train ML models to predict materials…