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相关论文: Randomized K-FACs: Speeding up K-FAC with Randomiz…

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K-FAC (arXiv:1503.05671, arXiv:1602.01407) is a tractable implementation of Natural Gradient (NG) for Deep Learning (DL), whose bottleneck is computing the inverses of the so-called ``Kronecker-Factors'' (K-factors). RS-KFAC…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Constantin Octavian Puiu

We propose an efficient method for approximating natural gradient descent in neural networks which we call Kronecker-Factored Approximate Curvature (K-FAC). K-FAC is based on an efficiently invertible approximation of a neural network's…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 James Martens , Roger Grosse

Training neural networks with many processors can reduce time-to-solution; however, it is challenging to maintain convergence and efficiency at large scales. The Kronecker-factored Approximate Curvature (K-FAC) was recently proposed as an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 J. Gregory Pauloski , Zhao Zhang , Lei Huang , Weijia Xu , Ian T. Foster

Optimization algorithms that leverage gradient covariance information, such as variants of natural gradient descent (Amari, 1998), offer the prospect of yielding more effective descent directions. For models with many parameters, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Thomas George , César Laurent , Xavier Bouthillier , Nicolas Ballas , Pascal Vincent

Second-order methods such as KFAC can be useful for neural net training. However, they are often memory-inefficient since their preconditioning Kronecker factors are dense, and numerically unstable in low precision as they require matrix…

Kronecker-factored Approximate Curvature (K-FAC) method is a high efficiency second order optimizer for the deep learning. Its training time is less than SGD(or other first-order method) with same accuracy in many large-scale problems. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Yingshi Chen

Using second-order optimization methods for training deep neural networks (DNNs) has attracted many researchers. A recently proposed method, Eigenvalue-corrected Kronecker Factorization (EKFAC) (George et al., 2018), proposes an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Kai-Xin Gao , Xiao-Lei Liu , Zheng-Hai Huang , Min Wang , Shuangling Wang , Zidong Wang , Dachuan Xu , Fan Yu

In the context of deep learning, many optimization methods use gradient covariance information in order to accelerate the convergence of Stochastic Gradient Descent. In particular, starting with Adagrad, a seemingly endless line of research…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Nikolaos Tselepidis , Jonas Kohler , Antonio Orvieto

The core components of many modern neural network architectures, such as transformers, convolutional, or graph neural networks, can be expressed as linear layers with $\textit{weight-sharing}$. Kronecker-Factored Approximate Curvature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Runa Eschenhagen , Alexander Immer , Richard E. Turner , Frank Schneider , Philipp Hennig

Several studies have shown the ability of natural gradient descent to minimize the objective function more efficiently than ordinary gradient descent based methods. However, the bottleneck of this approach for training deep neural networks…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Abdoulaye Koroko , Ani Anciaux-Sedrakian , Ibtihel Ben Gharbia , Valérie Garès , Mounir Haddou , Quang Huy Tran

Most neural networks are trained using first-order optimization methods, which are sensitive to the parameterization of the model. Natural gradient descent is invariant to smooth reparameterizations because it is defined in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 Kevin Luk , Roger Grosse

Second-order optimization methods such as natural gradient descent have the potential to speed up training of neural networks by correcting for the curvature of the loss function. Unfortunately, the exact natural gradient is impractical to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-05-25 Roger Grosse , James Martens

This paper advances the computational efficiency of Deep Hedging frameworks through the novel integration of Kronecker-Factored Approximate Curvature (K-FAC) optimization. While recent literature has established Deep Hedging as a…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2024-11-25 Tsogt-Ochir Enkhbayar

Many hardware proposals have aimed to accelerate inference in AI workloads. Less attention has been paid to hardware acceleration of training, despite the enormous societal impact of rapid training of AI models. Physics-based computers,…

Natural gradient descent has proven effective at mitigating the effects of pathological curvature in neural network optimization, but little is known theoretically about its convergence properties, especially for \emph{nonlinear} networks.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-29 Guodong Zhang , James Martens , Roger Grosse

Second-order optimization methods have the ability to accelerate convergence by modifying the gradient through the curvature matrix. There have been many attempts to use second-order optimization methods for training deep neural networks.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Kai-Xin Gao , Xiao-Lei Liu , Zheng-Hai Huang , Min Wang , Zidong Wang , Dachuan Xu , Fan Yu

Second-order optimizers are thought to hold the potential to speed up neural network training, but due to the enormous size of the curvature matrix, they typically require approximations to be computationally tractable. The most successful…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Frederik Benzing

As a second-order method, the Natural Gradient Descent (NGD) has the ability to accelerate training of neural networks. However, due to the prohibitive computational and memory costs of computing and inverting the Fisher Information Matrix…

Distributed training with synchronous stochastic gradient descent (SGD) on GPU clusters has been widely used to accelerate the training process of deep models. However, SGD only utilizes the first-order gradient in model parameter updates,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Shaohuai Shi , Lin Zhang , Bo Li

Second-order optimization methods for training neural networks, such as KFAC, exhibit superior convergence by utilizing curvature information of loss landscape. However, it comes at the expense of high computational burden. In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Hyunseok Seung , Jaewoo Lee , Hyunsuk Ko
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