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相关论文: Does the Fe L-shell blend bias abundance measureme…

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XMM-Newton observations of 19 galaxy clusters are used to measure the elemental abundances and their spatial distributions in the intracluster medium. The sample mainly consists of X-ray bright and relaxed clusters with a cD galaxy. Along…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Tamura , J. S. Kaastra , J. W. A. Herder , J. A. M. Bleeker , J. R. Peterson

Aims.The abundances of Fe in the intracluster medium of nearby (z<0.08) clusters were measured up to 0.3$\sim$ 0.5r$_{180}$. Methods.We analyzed 28 clusters of galaxies observed with XMM-Newton. We derived Fe abundances from the flux ratios…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Kyoko Matsushita

The hot intra-cluster medium (ICM) is rich in metals, which are synthesized by supernovae (SNe) explosions and accumulate over time into the deep gravitational potential well of clusters of galaxies. Since most of the elements visible in…

We present a Chandra analysis of the X-ray spectra of 56 clusters of galaxies at $z>0.3$, which cover a temperature range of $3> kT > 15$ keV. Our analysis is aimed at measuring the iron abundance in the ICM out to the highest redshift…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Balestra , P. Tozzi , S. Ettori , P. Rosati , S. Borgani , V. Mainieri , C. Norman

We present a series of systematic abundance measurements for 25 hot DA white dwarfs in the temperature range ~20000-110000K, based on far-UV spectroscopy with STIS/GHRS on HST, IUE and FUSE. Using our latest heavy element blanketed non-LTE…

Non-local thermodynamical equilibrium (non-LTE) line formation for neutral and singly-ionized iron is considered through a range of spectral types when the effective temperature varies from 6500 K up to 8500 K, the gravity from log g = 4…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-25 L. Mashonkina

Using standard 1D-LTE model atmosphere analysis, we provide an in-depth investigation of iron abundance as derived from neutral and singly ionization iron lines (Fe {\scriptsize{I, II}}) in nearby star clusters. Specifically, we replicate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Patrick D. Aleo , Alexander C. Sobotka , Ivan Ramirez

We present a measurement of metallicity in the Galactic center Quintuplet Cluster made using quantitative spectral analysis of two Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs). The analysis employs line-blanketed NLTE wind/atmosphere models fit to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Francisco Najarro , Don F. Figer , D. John Hillier , T. R. Geballe , Rolf P. Kudritzki

Using the EPIC and RGS data from a deep (~200 ks) XMM-Newton observation, we investigate the temperature structure (kT and sigma_T ) and the abundances of 9 elements (O, Ne, Mg, Si, S, Ar, Ca, Fe and Ni) of the intra-cluster medium (ICM) in…

We present a Chandra analysis of the X-ray spectra of 56 clusters of galaxies at z>0.3, which cover a temperature range 3<kT<15 keV. Our analysis is aimed at measuring the iron abundance in the intra-cluster medium (ICM) out to the highest…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Balestra , P. Tozzi , S. Ettori , P. Rosati , S. Borgani , V. Mainieri , C. Norman , M. Viola

We report progress in the calibration of a method to determine cool dwarf star metallicities using molecular band strength indices. The molecular band index to metallicity relation can be calibrated using chemical abundances calculated from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vincent M Woolf , George Wallerstein

Both the X-ray luminosity-temperature (L-T) relationship and the iron abundance distribution of galaxy clusters show intrinsic dispersion. Using a large set of galaxy clusters with measured iron abundances we find a correlation between…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. A. Scharf , R. F. Mushotzky

Time dependent numerical simulations of the K ALPHA complex of Fe XXV are carried out as a function of temperature/density/radiation field variations in high-temperature astrophysical and laboratory plasmas. In addition to several well…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Justin Oelgoetz , Anil K. Pradhan

The Coma cluster was observed with an X-ray Imaging Spectrometer (XIS) onboard Suzaku in six pointings, including the central X-ray peak region, the 14'west offset region, 30'and 34'north-west offset regions, and 44'and 60'south-west offset…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Takuya Sato , Kyoko Matsushita , Naomi Ota , Kosuke Sato , Kazuhiro Nakazawa , Craig L. Sarazin

We present measurements of [Fe/H] for six M supergiant stars and three giant stars within 0.5 pc of the Galactic Center (GC) and one M supergiant star within 30 pc of the GC. The results are based on high-resolution (lambda / Delta lambda…

We present a Chandra analysis of the X-ray spectra of 56 clusters of galaxies at z>0.3, which cover a temperature range of 3>kT>15 keV. Our analysis is aimed at measuring the iron abundance in the ICM out to the highest redshift probed to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 I. Balestra , P. Tozzi , S. Ettori , P. Rosati , S. Borgani , V. Mainieri , C. Norman

We present the results of an abundance analysis of three G and two K dwarfs in the Praesepe open cluster based on high-resolution, moderate signal-to-noise-ratio spectra obtained with the ARC 3.5-m Telescope at Apache Point Observatory.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-10 Marwan Gebran , Marcel A. Agüeros , Keith Hawkins , Simon C. Schuler , Brett M. Morris

HARPS-N spectra with S/N > 250 and MARCS model atmospheres were used to derive abundances of C, O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Ti, Cr, Fe, Ni, Zn, and Y in ten stars from the Kepler LEGACY sample (including the binary pair 16 Cyg A and B) selected…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 P. E. Nissen , V. Silva Aguirre , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard , R. Collet , F. Grundahl , D. Slumstrup

Results from a large set of hydrodynamical SPH simulations of galaxy clusters in a flat LCDM cosmology are used to investigate the metal enrichment and heating of the ICM. The physical modeling of the gas includes radiative cooling, star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Valdarnini

We carried out 3 observations of the cluster of galaxies AWM 7, for the central region and 20'-east and 20'-west offset regions, with Suzaku. Temperature and abundance profiles are measured out to 27'~ 570 /h_70 kpc, which corresponded to…