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Long-distance fiber communication stands as a cornerstone of modern technology. One of the underlying principles, preventing signal levels from diminishing below the detectability threshold, is optical amplification. In particular,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Karol Łukanowski , Konrad Banaszek , Marcin Jarzyna

The Shannon capacity of a point-to-point link with an optimised configuration of optical amplifiers is compared with general detection strategies permitted by quantum mechanics. Results suggest that the primary application area of receivers…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Marcin Jarzyna , Raul Garcia-Patron , Konrad Banaszek

We study the competing effects of stimulated and spontaneous emission on the information capacity of an amplifying disordered waveguide. At the laser threshold the capacity reaches a "universal" limit, independent of the degree of disorder.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Tworzydlo , C. W. J. Beenakker

Transmission losses through optical fibers are one of the main obstacles preventing both long-distance quantum communications and continuous-variable quantum key distribution. Optical amplification provides a tool to obtain, at least…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Michele N. Notarnicola , Filip Cieciuch , Marcin Jarzyna

A wide variety of communication channels employ the quantized electromagnetic field to convey information. Their communication capacity crucially depends on losses associated to spatial characteristics of the channel such as diffraction and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-21 Cosmo Lupo , Vittorio Giovannetti , Stefano Pirandola , Stefano Mancini , Seth Lloyd

The purpose of a phase-preserving linear amplifier is to make a small signal larger, regardless of its phase, so that it can be perceived by instruments incapable of resolving the original signal, while sacrificing as little as possible in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Carlton M. Caves , Joshua Combes , Zhang Jiang , Shashank Pandey

Quantum amplifier channels are at the core of several physical processes. Not only do they model the optical process of spontaneous parametric down-conversion, but the transformation corresponding to an amplifier channel also describes the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Haoyu Qi , Mark M. Wilde

We model optomechanical systems as linear optical amplifiers. This provides a unified treatment of diverse optomechanical phenomena. We emphasize, in particular, the relationship between ponderomotive squeezing and optomechanically induced…

Here, we study the capacity of a quantum channel, assuming linear optical encoding, as a function of available photons and optical modes. First, we observe that substantial improvement is made possible by not restricting ourselves to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Jake A. Smith , Dmitry B. Uskov , Lev Kaplan

We present experimentally testable quantum limitations on the phase-insensitive linear amplification and phase conjugation with respect to the transformation of a Gaussian distributed set of coherent states following the footing to assess…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-25 Ryo Namiki

The capacity of discrete-time, non-coherent, multipath fading channels is considered. It is shown that if the delay spread is large in the sense that the variances of the path gains do not decay faster than geometrically, then capacity is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Tobias Koch , Amos Lapidoth

We consider the problem of quantum communication mediated by an optical refocusing system, which is schematized as a thin lens with a finite pupil. This model captures the basic features of all those situations in which a signal is either…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Cosmo Lupo , Vittorio Giovannetti , Stefano Pirandola , Stefano Mancini , Seth Lloyd

The set of Multi-level Amplitude Damping (MAD) quantum channels is introduced as a generalization of the standard qubit Amplitude Damping Channel to quantum systems of finite dimension $d$. In the special case of $d=3$, by exploiting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Stefano Chessa , Vittorio Giovannetti

Quantum-limited estimation of an optical phase using adaptive (i.e. real-time feedback) techniques is reviewed. One case is explored in detail, as it can be understood using only elementary concepts such as photonic shot-noise and error…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. M. Wiseman

We derive explicit formulas for the capacity of multimode quantum Gaussian channels which serve as a fundamental model for optical version of multiple-input multiple-output channels. We show that it is always optimal to increase the number…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Maria Popławska , Marcin Jarzyna

Standard communication systems have transmission spectra that characterize their ability to perform frequency multiplexing over a finite bandwidth. Realistic quantum signals in quantum communication systems like transducers are inherently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Aditya Gandotra , Zhaoyou Wang , Aashish A. Clerk , Liang Jiang

Quantum information processing technology offers several communication strategies, which offer capacity advantages over classical technologies. However, advantages typically arise only in very particular communication scenarios which are of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Simon Sekavčnik , Janis Nötzel

Capacity bounds for waveform channels under square-law detection of time-limited complex-valued signals are derived. The upper bound is the capacity of the channel under (complex-valued) coherent detection. The lower bound is one bit less,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Amir Tasbihi , Frank R. Kschischang

Due to the pervasive nature of decoherence, protection of quantum information during transmission is of critical importance for any quantum network. A linear amplifier that can enhance quantum signals stronger than their associated noise…

The capacity of discrete-time, noncoherent, multipath fading channels is considered. It is shown that if the variances of the path gains decay faster than exponentially, then capacity is unbounded in the transmit power.

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-10-14 Tobias Koch , Amos Lapidoth
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