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Refractory epileptic patients can suffer a seizure at any moment. Seizure prediction would substantially improve their lives. In this work, based on scalp EEG and its transformation into images, the likelihood of an epileptic seizure…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-15 Tiago Leal , Fabio Lopes , Cesar Teixeira , Antonio Dourado

Epileptic seizure prediction from electroencephalographic (EEG) recordings remains challenging due to strong inter-patient variability and the complex temporal structure of neural signals. This paper presents a patient-adaptive transformer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Mohamed Mahdi , Asma Baghdadi

Epileptic seizure forecasting, combined with the delivery of preventative therapies, holds the potential to greatly improve the quality of life for epilepsy patients and their caregivers. Forecasting seizures could prevent some potentially…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-18 Nhan Duy Truong , Yikai Yang , Christina Maher , Armin Nikpour , Omid Kavehei

Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a prominent way to measure the brain activity for studying epilepsy, thereby helping in predicting seizures. Seizure prediction is an active research area with many deep learning based approaches dominating the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-19 Zaid Bin Tariq , Arun Iyengar , Lara Marcuse , Hui Su , Bülent Yener

Early management and better clinical outcomes for epileptic patients depend on seizure prediction. The accuracy and false alarm rates of existing systems are often compromised by their dependence on static thresholds and basic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-29 Mathan Kumar Mounagurusamy , Thiyagarajan V S , Abdur Rahman , Shravan Chandak , D. Balaji , Venkateswara Rao Jallepalli

Seizure prediction has attracted a growing attention as one of the most challenging predictive data analysis efforts in order to improve the life of patients living with drug-resistant epilepsy and tonic seizures. Many outstanding works…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-07 Nhan Duy Truong , Anh Duy Nguyen , Levin Kuhlmann , Mohammad Reza Bonyadi , Jiawei Yang , Omid Kavehei

Epileptic seizure prediction has gained considerable interest in the computational Epilepsy research community. This paper presents a Machine Learning based method for epileptic seizure prediction which outperforms state-of-the art methods.…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Remy Ben Messaoud , Mario Chavez

Predicting future system behaviour from past observed behaviour (time series) is fundamental to science and engineering. In computational neuroscience, the prediction of future epileptic seizures from brain activity measurements, using EEG…

We explore the use of neural networks trained with dropout in predicting epileptic seizures from electroencephalographic data (scalp EEG). The input to the neural network is a 126 feature vector containing 9 features for each of the 14 EEG…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Siddharth Pramod , Adam Page , Tinoosh Mohsenin , Tim Oates

Understanding the seizure initiation process and its propagation pattern(s) is a critical task in epilepsy research. Characteristics of the pre-seizure electroencephalograms (EEGs) such as oscillating powers and high-frequency activities…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-01-27 Li Qin , Yuedong Wang

An epileptic seizure is a transient event of abnormal excessive neuronal discharge in the brain. This unwanted event can be obstructed by detection of electrical changes in the brain that happen before the seizure takes place. The automatic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-04-29 Z. Roshan Zamir

Epileptic seizures are transient neurological events characterized by abnormal and excessive neuron activity in the brain, which are often associated with measurable disturbances in the cardiovascular system. Traditionally,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-20 Mohammad Reza Chopannavaz , Foad Ghaderi

Electrophysiological observation plays a major role in epilepsy evaluation. However, human interpretation of brain signals is subjective and prone to misdiagnosis. Automating this process, especially seizure detection relying on scalp-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 David Ahmedt-Aristizabal , Clinton Fookes , Kien Nguyen , Sridha Sridharan

Epilepsy is a chronic, noncommunicable brain disorder, and sudden seizure onsets can significantly impact patients' quality of life and health. However, wearable seizure-predicting devices are still limited, partly due to the bulky size of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-22 Ruifeng Zheng , Cong Chen , Shuang Wang , Yiming Liu , Lin You , Jindong Lu , Ruizhe Zhu , Guodao Zhang , Kejie Huang

Epileptic seizures are neurological disorders characterized by abnormal and excessive electrical activity in the brain, resulting in recurrent seizure events. Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are widely used for seizure diagnosis due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Ferdaus Anam Jibon , Fazlul Hasan Siddiqui , F. Deeba , Gahangir Hossain

Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological diseases, characterized by transient and unprovoked events called epileptic seizures. Electroencephalogram (EEG) is an auxiliary method used to perform both the diagnosis and the monitoring of…

Objective: This work investigates the hypothesis that focal seizures can be predicted using scalp electroencephalogram (EEG) data. Our first aim is to learn features that distinguish between the interictal and preictal regions. The second…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Haidar Khan , Lara Marcuse , Madeline Fields , Kalina Swann , Bülent Yener

Epilepsy is one of the most prevalent neurological conditions, where an epileptic seizure is a transient occurrence due to abnormal, excessive and synchronous activity in the brain. Electroencephalogram signals emanating from the brain may…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-12-05 Paul Grant , Md Zahidul Islam

Epileptic seizure forecasting is a clinically important yet challenging problem in epilepsy research. Existing approaches predominantly rely on neural signals such as electroencephalography (EEG), which require specialized equipment and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Mingkai Zhai , Wei Wang , Zongsheng Li , Quanying Liu

Epilepsy is one of the most common and yet diverse set of chronic neurological disorders. This excessive or synchronous neuronal activity is termed seizure. Electroencephalogram signal processing plays a significant role in detection and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-29 Paul Grant , Md Zahidul Islam
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