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相关论文: Stabilization of the $m=1$ mode in a long-thin mir…

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The MHD stabilization of ``rigid'' flute and ballooning modes with azimuthal number $m = 1$ in an axisymmetric mirror trap by means of a perfectly conducting lateral wall is studied both in the presence and in the absence of the end MHD…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Igor Kotelnikov

The prospect of stabilization of the $m=1$ ``rigid'' ballooning mode in an open axially symmetric long-thin trap with the help of a conducting lateral wall surrounding a column of isotropic plasma is studied. It is found that for effective…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Igor Kotelnikov , Vadim Prikhodko , Dmitri Yakovlev , Qiusun Zeng , Keqing Zhang , Zhibin Chen , Jie Yu

Stability of the ``rigid'' $m = 1$ ballooning mode in a mirror axisymmetric trap is studied for the case of oblique neutral beam injection (NBI), which creates an anisotropic population of fast sloshing ions. Since small-scale modes with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Igor Kotelnikov

It is shown that steepening of the radial plasma pressure profile leads to a decrease in the critical value of beta, above which small-scale balloon-type perturbations in a mirror trap become unstable. This means that small-scale ballooning…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Igor Kotelnikov , Qiusun Zeng

In the first part we present a review of our results concerning the weakly nonlinear regime of the mirror instability in the framework of an asymptotic model. This model belongs to the class of gradient type systems for which the free…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-02 E. A. Kuznetsov , T. Passot , V. P. Ruban , P. L. Sulem

With the support of hybrid-kinetic simulations and analytic theory, we describe the nonlinear behaviour of long-wavelength non-propagating (NP) modes and fast magnetosonic waves in high-$\beta$ collisionless plasmas, with particular…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Stephen Majeski , Matthew W. Kunz , Jonathan Squire

The nonlinear state of a high-beta collisionless plasma is investigated when an imposed linear shear amplifies or diminishes a uniform magnetic field, driving pressure anisotropies and hence firehose/mirror instabilities. The evolution of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-20 S. Melville , A. A. Schekochihin , M. W. Kunz

We investigate the linear tearing instability in weakly collisional plasmas using a non-ideal gyrotropic-MHD framework, uncovering a previously unknown scaling relation for the instability growth rate in high-$\beta$ environments. Even…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Gabriel L. Ferreira-Santos , Grzegorz Kowal , Diego A. Falceta-Gonçalves

In a magnetized, collisionless plasma, the magnetic moment of the constituent particles is an adiabatic invariant. An increase in the magnetic-field strength in such a plasma thus leads to an increase in the thermal pressure perpendicular…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Andrew Alt , Matthew W. Kunz

Event horizon-scale observations of low-luminosity black hole accretion flows favor magnetically arrested disks, characterized by dynamically important magnetic fields ($\beta\lesssim1$, where $\beta$ is the ratio of plasma thermal pressure…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Vedant Dhruv , Lorenzo Sironi , Jordy Davelaar , Aaron Tran

We study the stability of large amplitude, circularly polarized Alfv\'en waves in an anisotropic plasma described by the double-adiabatic/CGL closure, and in particular the effect of a background thermal pressure anisotropy on the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Anna Tenerani , Marco Velli , Petr Hellinger

Slow dynamical changes in magnetic-field strength and invariance of the particles' magnetic moments generate ubiquitous pressure anisotropies in weakly collisional, magnetized astrophysical plasmas. This renders them unstable to fast,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 F. Rincon , A. A. Schekochihin , S. C. Cowley

In weakly collisional extragalactic plasmas such as the intracluster medium, viscous stress and the rate of change of the magnetic-field strength are proportional to the local pressure anisotropy, so subject to constraints imposed by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Federico Mogavero , Alexander A. Schekochihin

In weakly collisional astrophysical plasmas, such as the intracluster medium of galaxy clusters, the amplification of cosmic magnetic fields by chaotic fluid motions is hampered by the adiabatic production of magnetic-field-aligned pressure…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Denis A. St-Onge

In this work, we generalise linear magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) stability theory to include equilibrium pressure anisotropy in the fluid part of the analysis. A novel 'single-adiabatic' (SA) fluid closure is presented which is complementary to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-29 M. Fitzgerald , M. J. Hole , Z. S. Qu

Based on Grad-Shafranov-like equations, a gyrotropic plasma where the pressures in the static regime are only functions of the amplitude of the local magnetic field is shown to be amenable to a variational principle with a free energy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 E. A. Kuznetsov , T. Passot , V. P. Ruban , P. L. Sulem

Magnetic equilibrium reconstruction is a crucial simulation capability for interpreting diagnostic measurements of experimental plasmas. Equilibrium reconstruction has mostly been applied to systems with isotropic pressure and relatively…

An asymptotic model based on a reductive perturbative expansion of the drift kinetic and the Maxwell equations is used to demonstrate that, near the instability threshold, the nonlinear dynamics of mirror modes in a magnetized plasma with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. A. Kuznetsov , T. Passot , P. L. Sulem

The linear threshold condition of the mirror mode including weak drift and finite Larmor radius effects is analysed and shown that it can be given to arbitrary precision in closed analytical form. Combined with observations of mirror modes…

空间物理 · 物理学 2009-03-14 R. A. Treumann , O. D. Constantinescu

Observations of narrow radio-emitting filaments near the Galactic center have been interpreted in previous studies as evidence of a pervasive vertical (i.e. perpendicular to the Galactic plane) milliGauss magnetic field in the central 150…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Benjamin D. G. Chandran
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