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We performed dynamic pressure buckling experiments on defect-seeded spherical shells made of a common silicone elastomer. Unlike in quasi-static experiments, shells buckled at ostensibly subcritical pressures (i.e. below the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Lucia Stein-Montalvo , Douglas P. Holmes , Gwennou Coupier

The nonequilibrium behaviour of a core-shell nanoparticle has been studied by Monte- Carlo simulation. The core consists of Ising spins of $\sigma=1/2$ and the shell contains Ising spins of $S=1$. The interactions within the core and in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-08 Erol Vatansever , Muktish Acharyya

We investigate the relationship between pre-buckling and post-buckling states as a function of shell properties, within the deflation process of shells of an isotropic material. With an original and low-cost set-up that allows to measure…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-07 Gwennou Coupier , Adel Djellouli , Catherine Quilliet

From soda cans to space rockets, thin-walled cylindrical shells are abundant, offering exceptional load carrying capacity at relatively low weight. However, the actual load at which any shell buckles and collapses is very sensitive to…

Shells, when confined, can deform in a broad assortment of shapes and patterns, often quite dissimilar to what is produced by their flat counterparts (plates). In this work we discuss the morphological landscape of shells deposited on a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Octavio Albarrán , Desislava V. Todorova , Eleni Katifori , Lucas Goehring

Thermal fluctuations constantly and evenly excite all vibrational modes in an equilibrium crystal. As the temperature rises, these fluctuations promote the formation of defects and eventually melting. In active solids, the self-propulsion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Helena Massana-Cid , Claudio Maggi , Nicoletta Gnan , Giacomo Frangipane , Roberto Di Leonardo

We report on the buckling and subsequent collapse of orthotropic elastic spherical shells under volume and pressure control. Going far beyond what is known for isotropic shells, a rich morphological phase space with three distinct regimes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Gautam Munglani , Falk K. Wittel , Roman Vetter , Filippo Bianchi , Hans J. Herrmann

The crystallisation of entangled polymers from their melt is investigated using computer simulation with a coarse-grained model. Using hybrid Monte Carlo simulations enables us to probe the behaviour of long polymer chains. We identify…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-12 Xiaoliang Tang , Fucheng Tian , Tingyu Xu , Liangbin Li , Aleks Reinhardt

Many organisms have an elastic skeleton that consists of a closed shell of epithelial cells that is filled with fluid, and can actively regulate both elastic forces in the shell and hydrostatic pressure inside it. In this work we introduce…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Ajoy Maji , Yitzhak Rabin

When a spherical elastic capsule is deflated, it first buckles axisymmetrically and subsequently loses its axisymmetry in a secondary instability, where the dimple acquires a polygonal shape. We explain this secondary polygonal buckling in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Sebastian Knoche , Jan Kierfeld

Experiments reveal that structural transitions in thin sheets are mediated by the passage of transient and stable mobile localized elastic excitations. These ``crumples'' or ``d-cones'' nucleate, propagate, interact, annihilate, and escape.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-06 R. S. Hutton , E. Vitral , E. Hamm , J. A. Hanna

We present novel Monte Carlo methods for treating the interacting shell model that allow exact calculations much larger than those heretofore possible. The two-body interaction is linearized by an auxiliary field; Monte Carlo evaluation of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. W. Johnson , S. E. Koonin , G. H. Lang , W. E. Ormand

We study the statistical mechanics of a closed random manifold of fixed area and fluctuating volume, encapsulating a fixed number of noninteracting particles. Scaling analysis yields a unified description of such swollen manifolds,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-08-24 Emir Haleva , Haim Diamant

Monte Carlo simulations of hard-sphere (HS) crystal grown on a square patterned wall under gravity have been performed. While previous simulations were performed with step-wise controlled gravity, in the present simulations constant gravity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-09 Atsushi Mori , Yoshihisa Suzuki , Shigeki Matsuo

We consider the thermodynamics of a uniformly charged polyelectrolyte with harmonic bonds. For such a system there is at high temperatures an approximate scaling of global properties like the end-to-end distance and the interaction energy…

chem-ph · 物理学 2016-08-15 Carsten Peterson , Ola Sommelius , Bo Söderberg

Molecular dynamics simulations were performed for a polymer melt. In quiescent states, the inter-chain interaction energy supported by each particle takes relatively large values persistently for long times if the particle is close to an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

We study the periodic buckling patterns that emerge when elastic shells are subjected to geometric confinement. Residual swelling provides access to range of shapes (saddles, rolled sheets, cylinders, and spherical sections) which vary in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-12 Lucia Stein-Montalvo , Paul Costa , Matteo Pezzulla , Douglas P. Holmes

We report the results of Monte Carlo simulations investigating the effect of a spherical confinement within a simple model for a flexible homopolymer. We use the parallel tempering method combined with multi-histogram reweighting analysis…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-12-27 M. Marenz , J. Zierenberg , H. Arkin , W. Janke

Certain models with purely repulsive pair interactions can form cluster crystals with multiply-occupied lattice sites. Simulating these models' equilibrium properties is, however, quite challenging. Here, we develop an expanded…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Kai Zhang , Patrick Charbonneau

Hollow microgels are elastic polymer shells easily realizable in experiments. Recent works have shown the emergence of buckling events in dilute hollow microgels under the effect of an added osmotic pressure. Here, we perform large-scale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Leah Rank , Emanuela Zaccarelli