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相关论文: Viability of novae as sources of Galactic lithium

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Recent detection of the isotope $^7$Be (that decays into $^7$Li) in the outburst of classical novae confirms the suggestion made in the 70s that novae could make $^7$Li. We reconsidered the role of novae as producers of Li by means of a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Gabriele Cescutti , Paolo Molaro

The source of the Galactic Lithium (Li) has long been a puzzle. With the discovery of Li in novae, extensive research has been conducted. However, there still exists a significant disparity between the observed abundance of lithium in novae…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Jun Gao , Chunhua Zhu , Guoliang Lü , Jinlong Yu , Lin Li , Helei Liu , Sufen Guo

Lithium plays a crucial role in probing stellar physics and stellar and primordial nucleosynthesis, as well as the chemical evolution of our Galaxy. Stars are considered to be the main source of Li, still the identity of its primary stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Sviatoslav Borisov , Nikos Prantzos , Corinne Charbonnel

The role of novae as producers of galactic lithium has been suggested since the 1970s, and it has been reconsidered recently with the detection of $^7$Be in their outbursts. At the same time, stellar models are moving forward to comprehend…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 C. T. Nguyen , G. Cescutti , F. Matteucci , F. Rizzuti , A. Mucciarelli , D. Romano , L. Magrini , A. J. Korn , A. Bressan , L. Girardi

Recently, we studied the chemical evolution of lithium in the thin disc of the Milky Way. We found that the best agreement with the observed Li abundances in the thin disc is obtained considering novae as the main source of lithium. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 G. Cescutti , P. Molaro , X. Fu

Context. The explosive burning that drives nova eruptions results in unique nucleosynthesis that heavily over-produces certain isotopes relative to the solar abundance. However, novae are often ignored when considering the chemical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Alex J. Kemp , Amanda I. Karakas , Andrew R. Casey , Benoit Cote , Robert G. Izzard , Zara Osborn

In this work, we study the Galactic evolution of lithium by means of chemical evolution models in the light of the most recent spectroscopic data from Galactic stellar surveys. We consider detailed chemical evolution models for the Milky…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Valeria Grisoni , Francesca Matteucci , Donatella Romano , Xiaoting Fu

We study the temporal evolution of the 7Li abundance in the gaseous medium for all the components (halo, disk and bulge) of our Galaxy. We adopt nucleosynthesis prescriptions on stellar lithium production based upon recent observational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Donatella Romano

We adopt up-to-date 7Li yields from asymptotic giant branch stars in order to study the temporal evolution of this element in the solar neighbourhood. Several lithium stellar sources are considered besides the AGBs: Type II supernovae,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Donatella Romano , Francesca Matteucci , Paolo Ventura , Francesca D'Antona

The evolution of the 7Li abundance in the Galaxy has been computed by taking into account several 7Li sources: novae, massive AGB stars, C-stars, Type II SNe and GCRs. The theoretical predictions for the evolution of the 7Li abundance in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 D. Romano , F. Matteucci , P. Molaro , P. Bonifacio

The origin of lithium (Li) and its production process have long been an unsettled question in cosmology and astrophysics. Candidates environments of Li production events or sites suggested by previous studies include big bang…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-20 Akito Tajitsu , Kozo Sadakane , Hiroyuki Naito , Akir Arai , Wako Aoki

We exploit the unique characteristics of a sample of open clusters (OCs) and field stars for which high-precision 7Li abundances and stellar parameters are homogeneously derived by the Gaia-ESO Survey (GES). We derive possibly undepleted…

Lithium plays a unique role in astrophysics, as it is a powerful diagnostic for the physics and evolution of low-mass stars, Galactic archaeology, and cosmology. We review the Li observations in stars at different phases of their evolution,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-20 C. Charbonnel , N. Prantzos

The cosmological {7Li problem consists in explaining why the primordial Li abundance, as predicted by the standard Big Bang nucleosynthesis theory with constraints from WMAP and Planck, is a factor of 3 larger than the Li abundance measured…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Francesca Matteucci , Marta Molero , David S. Aguado , Donatella Romano

The chemical evolution of lithium in the Milky Way represents a major problem in modern astrophysics. Indeed, lithium is, on the one hand, easily destroyed in stellar interiors, and, on the other hand, produced at some specific stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 G. Guiglion , P. de Laverny , A. Recio-Blanco , C. C. Worley , M. De Pascale , T. Masseron , N. Prantzos , S. Mikolaitis

We adopt up-to-date yields of 7Li, 13C, 15N from classical novae and use a well tested model for the chemical evolution of the Milky Way in order to predict the temporal evolution of these elemental species in the solar neighborhood. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Donatella Romano , Francesca Matteucci

After decades of uncertainty about the origin of lithium, recent evidence suggests Galactic novae as its main astrophysical source. In this work, we present possible evidence for the first detection of the $^7$Be line at 478 keV, observed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-25 L. Izzo , T. Siegert , P. Jean , P. Molaro , P. Bonifacio , M. Della Valle , T. Parsotan

The combination of data from the Gaia satellite and large ground-based spectroscopic surveys recently lead to a milestone understanding of our Galaxy's formation history, marked by the identification of stellar remnants of the accreted…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 C. T. Nguyen , G. Cescutti , M. M. Bennedik , P. Molaro , L. Magrini , A. J. Korn

In this paper we study the impact of nova nucleosynthesis on models for the chemical evolution of the Galaxy. It is found that novae are likely to be the sources of non-negligible fractions of the 7Li and 13C observed in disc stars.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Donatella Romano , Francesca Matteucci

We report on the evidence of highly blue-shifted resonance lines of the singly ionised isotope of 7BeII in high resolution UVES spectra of Nova Sagittarii 2015 No. 2 (V5668 Sgr). The resonance doublet lines 7BeII at lambda 313.0583,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Paolo Molaro , Luca Izzo , Elena Mason , Piercarlo Bonifacio , Massimo Della Valle
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