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相关论文: Intrinsic Fano factor of nuclear recoils for dark …

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We report an absolute energy response function to electronic and nuclear recoils for germanium and liquid xenon detectors. As a result, we show that the detection energy threshold of nuclear recoils for a dual-phase xenon detector can be a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-03-29 D. -M. Mei , W. -Z. Wei , L. Wang

This article reports the measurement of the ionization quenching factor in germanium for nuclear recoil energies between 0.4 and 6.3 keV$_{nr}$. Precise knowledge of this factor in this energy range is relevant for coherent elastic…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-09-20 A. Bonhomme , H. Bonet , C. Buck , J. Hakenmüller , G. Heusser , T. Hugle , M. Lindner , W. Maneschg , R. Nolte , T. Rink , E. Pirovano , H. Strecker

Germanium is the detector material of choice in many rare-event searches looking for low-energy nuclear recoils induced by dark matter particles or neutrinos. We perform a systematic exploration of its quenching factor for sub-keV nuclear…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-06-30 J. I. Collar , A. R. L. Kavner , C. M. Lewis

We employ an $^{88}$Y/Be photoneutron source to derive the quenching factor for neutron-induced nuclear recoils in germanium, probing recoil energies from a few hundred eV$_{nr}$ to 8.5keV$_{nr}$. A comprehensive Monte Carlo simulation of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-12-28 B. J. Scholz , A. E. Chavarria , J. I. Collar , P. Privitera , A. E. Robinson

Elastic scattering off nuclei in target detectors, involving interactions with dark matter and coherent elastic neutrino nuclear recoil (CE$\nu$NS), results in the deposition of low energy within the nuclei, dissipating rapidly through a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-07-10 S. H. Lee , H. W. Joo , H. J. Kim , K. W. Kim , S. K. Kim , Y. D. Kim , Y. J. Ko , H. S. Lee , J. Y. Lee , H. S. Park , Y. S. Yoon

We have measured the ionization efficiency of silicon nuclear recoils with kinetic energy between 1.8 and 20 keV. We bombarded a silicon-drift diode with a neutron beam to perform an elastic-scattering experiment. A broad-energy neutron…

Recent measurements of the germanium quenching factor deviate significantly from the predictions of the standard Lindhard model for nuclear recoil energies below a keV. This departure may be explained by the Migdal effect in neutron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-05 Jiajun Liao , Hongkai Liu , Danny Marfatia

Recently, evidence for the observation of about 2 keV and below nuclear recoils from the coherent scattering of reactor anti-neutrinos off the germanium nuclei has been reported. We analyze the observed data to estimate the value of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-16 Amir N. Khan

We have developed a novel methodology utilizing molecular dynamics simulations to evaluate the ionization yields of nuclear recoils in crystalline silicon. This approach enables analytical exploration of atomic-scale transport within the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Chang-Hao Fang , Shin-Ted Lin , Shu-Kui Liu , Henry Tsz-King Wong , Hao-Yang Xing , Li-Tao Yang , Qian Yue , Jing-Jun Zhu

We used the internal conversion ($E_0$ transition) of germanium-72 to indirectly measure the low energy nuclear recoils of germanium. Together with a reliable Monte Carlo package, in which we implement the internal conversion process, the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-15 D. Barker , W. -Z. Wei , D. -M. Mei , C. Zhang

The nuclear recoil effect on the $g$ factor of H- and Li-like heavy ions is evaluated to all orders in $\alpha Z$. The calculations include an approximate treatment of the nuclear size and the electron-electron interaction corrections to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-03 A. V. Malyshev , V. M. Shabaev , D. A. Glazov , I. I. Tupitsyn

The scintillation efficiency (quenching factor) of fluorine and calcium nuclei recoiling in a CaF-2(Eu) crystal was measured in an energy region relevant to dark matter searches. The recoiling nuclei were obtained via the 19-F(n,n') and…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Hazama , S. Ajimura , H. Hayakawa , K. Matsuoka , H. Miyawaki , K. Morikubo , N. Suzuki , T. Kishimoto

Scintillation crystals are commonly used for direct detection of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs), which are suitable candidates for a particle dark matter. It is well known that the scintillation light yields are different for…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-01-03 H. W. Joo , H. S. Park , J. H. Kim , S. K. Kim , Y. D. Kim , H. S. Lee , S. H. Kim

A new experimental evaluation of the quenching factor for nuclear recoils in NaI[Tl] is described. Systematics affecting previous measurements are addressed by careful characterization of the emission spectrum of the neutron source, use of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-09-25 J. I. Collar

Ionization produced by low-energy nuclear recoils is among the primary direct signatures of dark matter interactions. Despite the urgency of dark matter detection and the recent measurements of coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering,…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-09-24 A. R. L. Kavner , I. Jovanovic

We report a measurement of the ionization efficiency of silicon nuclei recoiling with sub-keV kinetic energy in the bulk silicon of a charge-coupled device (CCD). Nuclear recoils are produced by low-energy neutrons ($<$24 keV) from a…

The usual nuclear recoil energy reconstruction employed by liquid xenon dark matter search experiments relies only on the primary scintillation photon signal. Energy reconstruction based on both the photon and electron signals yields a more…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Peter Sorensen

The nuclear recoil effect on the g factor of highly charged Li-like ions is evaluated in the range Z=10-92. The calculations are performed using the 1/Z perturbation theory. The one-electron recoil contribution is evaluated within the fully…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-02 V. M. Shabaev , D. A. Glazov , A. V. Malyshev , I. I. Tupitsyn

Plastic scintillators are widely used in industry, medicine and scientific research, including nuclear and particle physics. Although one of their most common applications is in neutron detection, experimental data on their response to…

Results of observations of low energy nuclear and electron recoil events in liquid xenon scintillator detectors are given. The relative scintillation efficiency for nuclear recoils is 0.22 +/- 0.01 in the recoil energy range 40 keV - 70…

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