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We study the effects of imprinting a single-quantized vortex on the steady state of a microcavity exciton-polariton condensate generated via parametric scattering. Interestingly we observe two distinct regimes: In the first case, at low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-26 G. Tosi , D. Sanvitto , M. Baudisch , E. Karimi , B. Piccirillo , L. Marrucci , A. Lemaitre , J. Bloch , L. Vina

Solitons and vortices obtain widespread attention in different physical systems as they offer potential use in information storage, processing, and communication. In exciton-polariton condensates in semiconductor microcavities, solitons and…

光学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Xuekai Ma , Oleg A. Egorov , Stefan Schumacher

Nonequilibrium condensate systems such as exciton-polariton condensates are capable of supporting a spontaneous vortex nucleation. The spatial inhomogeneity of pumping field or/and disordered potential creates velocity flow fields that may…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-08 Natalia G. Berloff

We introduce the phenomenon of spiraling vortices in driven-dissipative (non-equilibrium) exciton-polariton condensates excited by a non-resonant pump beam. At suitable low pump intensities, these vortices are shown to spiral along circular…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Xuekai Ma , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Tingge Gao , Lluis Torner , Stefan Schumacher

Vortices are topological objects formed in coherent nonlinear systems. As such they are studied in a wide number of physical systems and promise applications in information storage, processing, and communication. In semiconductor…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Xuekai Ma , Stefan Schumacher

Concentric ring exciton polariton condensates emerging under non-resonant laser pump in an annular trapping potential support persistent circular currents of polaritons. The trapping potential is formed by a cylindrical micropillar etched…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Vladimir Lukoshkin , Evgeny Sedov , Vladimir Kalevich , Z. Hatzopoulos , P. G. Savvidis , Alexey Kavokin

We present study of the dynamics of two ring waveguide structure with space dependent coupling, linear gain and nonlinear absorption - the system that can be implemented in polariton condensates, optical waveguides, and nanocavities. We…

We model generation of vortex modes in exciton-polariton condensates in semiconductor micropillars, arranged into a hexagonal ring molecule, in the presence of TE-TM splitting. This splitting lifts the degeneracy of azimuthally modulated…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-12 Xuekai Ma , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Alexey Kavokin , Stefan Schumacher

The existence of quantized vortices is a key feature of Bose-Einstein condensates. In equilibrium condensates only quantum vortices of unit topological charge are stable, due to the dynamical instabilities of multiply charged defects,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Samuel N. Alperin , Natalia G. Berloff

Vortices are widely studied in fields ranging from nonlinear optics to magnetic systems and superconductors. A vortex carries a binary information corresponding to its topological charge, `plus' or `minus', that can be used for information…

光学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Xuekai Ma , Stefan Schumacher

We consider a polariton condensate in a microcavity driven by a bichromatic resonant pump formed by two vortical laser beams carrying different topological charges. The system is additionally confined in a ring-shaped potential. We show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-10 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Dmitry A. Zezyulin

Vortices are topological objects representing the circular motion of a fluid. With their additional degree of freedom, the 'vorticity', they have been widely investigated in many physical systems and different materials for fundamental…

We study the dynamics of spontaneously formed vortices in homogeneous microcavity-polariton condensates (MPCs). We find that vortices are stable and appear spontaneously without stirring or rotating MPCs. The dip of the vortex core contains…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-11-30 Ting-Wei Chen , Szu-Cheng Cheng , Wen-Feng Hsieh

Spinorial or multi-component Bose-Einstein condensates may sustain fractional quanta of circulation, vorticant topological excitations with half integer windings of phase and polarization. Matter-light quantum fluids, such as microcavity…

Dark solitons carrying quantized phase information arouse great interest in different nonlinear systems. A dark soliton in 1D can be stabilized in microcavity polariton condensates as a confinement is imposed on it to prevent its decay.…

光学 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Jinming Sun , Manna Chen , Stefan Schumacher , Wei Hu , Xuekai Ma

It is known that, in continuous media, composite solitons with hidden vorticity, which are built of two mutually symmetric vortical components whose total angular momentum is zero, may be stable while their counterparts with explicit…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Daniel Leykam , Boris Malomed , Anton S. Desyatnikov

We study the properties of propagating polariton wave-packets and their connection to the stability of doubly charged vortices. Wave-packet propagation and related photoluminescence spectra exhibit a rich behaviour dependent on the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-01-18 M. H. Szymanska , F. M. Marchetti , D. Sanvitto

We present the theoretical prediction of spontaneous rotating vortex rings in a parametrically driven quantum fluid of polaritons -- coherent superpositions of coupled quantum well excitons and microcavity photons. These rings arise not…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-29 J. O. Hamp , A. K. Balin , F. M. Marchetti , D. Sanvitto , M. H. Szymanska

We show that in a non-equilibrium system of an exciton-polariton condensate, where polaritons are generated from incoherent pumping, a ring-shaped pump allows for stationary vortex memory elements of topological charge $m = 1$ or $m = -1$.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-10 H. Sigurdsson , O. A. Egorov , X. Ma , I. A. Shelykh , T. C. H. Liew

We examine vortex flow states in periodic square pinning arrays with one row and one column of pinning sites removed to create an easy flow crossed channel geometry. When a drive is simultaneously applied along both major symmetry axes of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt
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