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Recent advancements in pattern recognition and signal processing concern the automatic learning of data representations from labeled training samples. Typical approaches are based on deep learning and convolutional neural networks, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Nicola Strisciuglio

Speech signals are inherently complex as they encompass both global acoustic characteristics and local semantic information. However, in the task of target speech extraction, certain elements of global and local semantic information in the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Zhaoxi Mu , Xinyu Yang , Sining Sun , Qing Yang

General-purpose embedding is highly desirable for few-shot even zero-shot learning in many application scenarios, including audio tasks. In order to understand representations better, we conducted a thorough error analysis and visualization…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Ankit Shah , Shuyi Chen , Kejun Zhou , Yue Chen , Bhiksha Raj

The Barlow Twins self-supervised learning objective requires neither negative samples or asymmetric learning updates, achieving results on a par with the current state-of-the-art within Computer Vision. As such, we present Audio Barlow…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-12-26 Jonah Anton , Harry Coppock , Pancham Shukla , Bjorn W. Schuller

The intuitive interaction between the audio and visual modalities is valuable for cross-modal self-supervised learning. This concept has been demonstrated for generic audiovisual tasks like video action recognition and acoustic scene…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-14 Abhinav Shukla , Stavros Petridis , Maja Pantic

Self-supervised audio representation learning offers an attractive alternative for obtaining generic audio embeddings, capable to be employed into various downstream tasks. Published approaches that consider both audio and words/tags…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Xavier Favory , Konstantinos Drossos , Tuomas Virtanen , Xavier Serra

We consider the problem of audio voice separation for binaural applications, such as earphones and hearing aids. While today's neural networks perform remarkably well (separating $4+$ sources with 2 microphones) they assume a known or fixed…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Zhongweiyang Xu , Romit Roy Choudhury

We present a multimodal framework to learn general audio representations from videos. Existing contrastive audio representation learning methods mainly focus on using the audio modality alone during training. In this work, we show that…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Luyu Wang , Pauline Luc , Adria Recasens , Jean-Baptiste Alayrac , Aaron van den Oord

Recognition of speech, and in particular the ability to generalize and learn from small sets of labelled examples like humans do, depends on an appropriate representation of the acoustic input. We formulate the problem of finding robust…

Self-supervised learning enables the training of large neural models without the need for large, labeled datasets. It has been generating breakthroughs in several fields, including computer vision, natural language processing, biology, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Luis Lugo , Valentin Vielzeuf

The ability to learn universal audio representations that can solve diverse speech, music, and environment tasks can spur many applications that require general sound content understanding. In this work, we introduce a holistic audio…

In recent Text-to-Speech (TTS) systems, a neural vocoder often generates speech samples by solely conditioning on acoustic features predicted from an acoustic model. However, there are always distortions existing in the predicted acoustic…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Jianzong Wang , Xulong Zhang , Haobin Tang , Aolan Sun , Ning Cheng , Jing Xiao

With the advance in self-supervised learning for audio and visual modalities, it has become possible to learn a robust audio-visual speech representation. This would be beneficial for improving the audio-visual speech recognition (AVSR)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-12 Zi-Qiang Zhang , Jie Zhang , Jian-Shu Zhang , Ming-Hui Wu , Xin Fang , Li-Rong Dai

Joint embedding spaces have significantly advanced music understanding and generation by linking text and audio through multimodal contrastive learning. However, these approaches face large memory requirement limitations due to relying on…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Julien Guinot , Alain Riou , Elio Quinton , György Fazekas

Speech representation learning approaches for non-semantic tasks such as language recognition have either explored supervised embedding extraction methods using a classifier model or self-supervised representation learning approaches using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Shikhar Vashishth , Shikhar Bharadwaj , Sriram Ganapathy , Ankur Bapna , Min Ma , Wei Han , Vera Axelrod , Partha Talukdar

Machine hearing or listening represents an emerging area. Conventional approaches rely on the design of handcrafted features specialized to a specific audio task and that can hardly generalized to other audio fields. For example,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-13 Imad Rida , Romain Hérault , Gilles Gasso

Recent advancements in neural audio codecs have not only enabled superior audio compression but also enhanced speech synthesis techniques. Researchers are now exploring their potential as universal acoustic feature extractors for a broader…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-21 Wei-Cheng Tseng , David Harwath

Effective speech representations for spoken language models must balance semantic relevance with acoustic fidelity for high-quality reconstruction. However, existing approaches struggle to achieve both simultaneously. To address this, we…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-03 Amir Hussein , Sameer Khurana , Gordon Wichern , Francois G. Germain , Jonathan Le Roux

In this paper, we investigate how to learn rich and robust feature representations for audio classification from visual data and acoustic images, a novel audio data modality. Former models learn audio representations from raw signals or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Andrés F. Pérez , Valentina Sanguineti , Pietro Morerio , Vittorio Murino

Self-supervised representation learning approaches have grown in popularity due to the ability to train models on large amounts of unlabeled data and have demonstrated success in diverse fields such as natural language processing, computer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 John Harvill , Jarred Barber , Arun Nair , Ramin Pishehvar