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In streaming Reinforcement Learning (RL), transitions are observed and discarded immediately after a single update. While this minimizes resource usage for on-device applications, it makes agents notoriously sample-inefficient, since…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Nilaksh , Antoine Clavaud , Mathieu Reymond , François Rivest , Sarath Chandar

Recent advances in quality adaptation algorithms leave adaptive bitrate (ABR) streaming architectures at a crossroads: When determining the sustainable video quality one may either rely on the information gathered at the client vantage…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2019-01-18 Bastian Alt , Trevor Ballard , Ralf Steinmetz , Heinz Koeppl , Amr Rizk

In this paper, we deal with the problem of jointly determining the optimal coding strategy and the scheduling decisions when receivers obtain layered data from multiple servers. The layered data is encoded by means of Prioritized Random…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Nikolaos Thomos , Eymen Kurdoglu , Pascal Frossard , Mihaela Van der Schaar

This paper presents a method for generating coded video bit streams requiring less decoding energy than conventionally coded bit streams. To this end, we propose extending the standard rate-distortion optimization approach to also consider…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-03 Christian Herglotz , Andreas Heindel , André Kaup

The Bj{\o}ntegaard Delta rate (BD-rate) objectively assesses the coding efficiency of video codecs using the rate-distortion (R-D) performance but overlooks encoding energy, which is crucial in practical applications, especially for those…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-03 Geetha Ramasubbu , André Kaup , Christian Herglotz

Video frame interpolation is a challenging problem because there are different scenarios for each video depending on the variety of foreground and background motion, frame rate, and occlusion. It is therefore difficult for a single network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Myungsub Choi , Janghoon Choi , Sungyong Baik , Tae Hyun Kim , Kyoung Mu Lee

Video content is watched not only by humans, but increasingly also by machines. For example, machine learning models analyze surveillance video for security and traffic monitoring, search through YouTube videos for inappropriate content,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-05 Hyomin Choi , Ivan V. Bajić

Content providers increasingly replace traditional constant bitrate with variable bitrate (VBR) encoding in real-time video communication systems for better video quality. However, VBR encoding often leads to large and frequent bitrate…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Zicheng Zhang , Hao Chen , Xun Cao , Zhan Ma

Machine learning techniques provide a chance to explore the coding performance potential of transform. In this work, we propose an explainable transform based intra video coding to improve the coding efficiency. Firstly, we model machine…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-22 Na Li , Yun Zhang , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Network architectures that can efficiently transport high quality, multicast video are rapidly becoming a basic requirement of emerging multimedia applications. The main problem complicating multicast video transport is variation in network…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Brett J. Vickers , Celio Albuquerque , Tatsuya Suda

Recent video codecs with multiple separable transforms can achieve significant coding gains using asymmetric trigonometric transforms (DCTs and DSTs), because they can exploit diverse statistics of residual block signals. However, they add…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-30 Amir Said , Hilmi E. Egilmez , Yung-Hsuan Chao

Deep convolutional networks have recently achieved great success in video recognition, yet their practical realization remains a challenge due to the large amount of computational resources required to achieve robust recognition. Motivated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Ximeng Sun , Rameswar Panda , Chun-Fu Chen , Aude Oliva , Rogerio Feris , Kate Saenko

This paper aims to reduce the prebuffering requirements, while maintaining continuity, for video streaming. Current approaches do this by making use of adaptive media playout (AMP) to reduce the playout rate. However, this introduces…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-23 Evan Tan , Chun Tung Chou

In this paper we introduce a fully end-to-end approach for visual tracking in videos that learns to predict the bounding box locations of a target object at every frame. An important insight is that the tracking problem can be considered as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Da Zhang , Hamid Maei , Xin Wang , Yuan-Fang Wang

We introduce V-Trans4Style, an innovative algorithm tailored for dynamic video content editing needs. It is designed to adapt videos to different production styles like documentaries, dramas, feature films, or a specific YouTube channel's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Pooja Guhan , Tsung-Wei Huang , Guan-Ming Su , Subhadra Gopalakrishnan , Dinesh Manocha

In this contribution, a novel spatio-temporal prediction algorithm for video coding is introduced. This algorithm exploits temporal as well as spatial redundancies for effectively predicting the signal to be encoded. To achieve this, the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-05 Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

In this paper, we propose a new interactive compression scheme for omnidirectional images. This requires two characteristics: efficient compression of data, to lower the storage cost, and random access ability to extract part of the…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Navid Mahmoudian Bidgoli , Thomas Maugey , Aline Roumy

End-to-end learned video compression has achieved strong rate-distortion performance, but rate control remains underexplored, especially in target-bitrate-driven and budget-constrained scenarios. Existing methods mainly rely on explicit…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Zhiheng Xu , Xuerui Ma , Chunhua Peng , Hao Zhang

Due to the large memory footprint of untrimmed videos, current state-of-the-art video localization methods operate atop precomputed video clip features. These features are extracted from video encoders typically trained for trimmed action…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Humam Alwassel , Silvio Giancola , Bernard Ghanem

The area of temporally fine-grained video representation learning focuses on generating frame-by-frame representations for temporally dense tasks, such as fine-grained action phase classification and frame retrieval. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Matthew Walmer , Rose Kanjirathinkal , Kai Sheng Tai , Keyur Muzumdar , Taipeng Tian , Abhinav Shrivastava