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相关论文: Gap opening by planets in discs with magnetised wi…

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We explore planet formation in the HL Tau disk and possible origins of the prominent gaps and rings observed by ALMA. We investigate whether dust gaps are caused by dynamically trapped planetary embryos at the ice lines of abundant…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Alex J. Cridland , Ralph E. Pudritz , Matthew Alessi

High-resolution sub-mm observations of some protoplanetary discs reveal non-asixymmetric features, which can often be interpreted as dust concentrations in vortices that form at the edges of gaps carved out by the embedded planets. We use…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-06 Roman R. Rafikov , Nicolas P. Cimerman

We investigate gap formation in gaseous protostellar disks by a planet in a circular orbit in the limit of low disk viscosity. This regime may be appropriate to an aging disk after the epoch of planet formation. We find that the distance of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peggy Varniere , A. C. Quillen , Adam Frank

Protoplanetary disks are believed to evolve on Myr timescales in a diffusive (viscous) manner as a result of angular momentum transport driven by internal stresses. Here we use a sample of 26 protoplanetary disks resolved by ALMA with…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Roman R. Rafikov

A large body of theoretical and computational work shows that jets - modelled as magnetized disk winds - exert an external torque on their underlying disks that can efficiently remove angular momentum and act as major drivers of disk…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ralph E. Pudritz , Robi Banerjee

Vertical gas and dust flows in protoplanetary discs waft material above the midplane region in the presence of a protoplanet. This motion may alter the delivery of dust to the planet and its circumplanetary disc, as well as through a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Hannah J. Petrovic , Richard A. Booth , Cathie J. Clarke

ALMA (Atacama Large Millimetre/submillimetre Array) observations of the thermal emission from protoplanetary disc dust have revealed a wealth of substructures that could evidence embedded planets, but planet-driven spirals, one of the more…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Edward T. Stevenson , Álvaro Ribas , Jessica Speedie , Richard A. Booth , Cathie J. Clarke

We discuss recent progress in understanding the launching of outflows/jets from the disc-magnetosphere boundary of slowly and rapidly rotating magnetized stars. In most of the discussed models the interior of the disc is assumed to have a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-06 R. V. E. Lovelace , M. M. Romanova , P. Lii

We describe an analytic model for an evolving protoplanetary disk driven by viscosity and a disk wind. The disk is heated by stellar irradiation and energy generated by viscosity. The evolution is controlled by 3 parameters: (i) the inflow…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 John Chambers

Planets can carve gaps in the surface density of protoplanetary discs. The formation of these gaps can reduce the corotation torques acting on the planets. In addition, gaps can halt the accretion of solids onto the planets as dust and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo , R. O. Chametla , O. Chrenko

Outflows play a pivotal role in star formation as one of its most visible markers and a means of transporting mass, momentum, and angular momentum from the infalling gas into the surrounding molecular cloud. Their wide reach (at least…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Shantanu Basu , Mahmoud Sharkawi , Masahiro N. Machida

We present a massive accreting gap (MAG) planet model that ensures large gaps in transitional disks are kept dust free by the scattering action of three co-planar quasi-circular planets in a 1:2:4 Mean Motion Resonance (MMR). This model…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Laird M. Close

Understanding the origin of accretion and dispersal of protoplanetary disks is fundamental for investigating planet formation. Recent numerical simulations show that launching winds are unavoidable when disks undergo magnetically driven…

Recent three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamical simulations have identified a disk wind by which gas materials are lost from the surface of a protoplanetary disk, which can significantly alter the evolution of the inner disk and the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Masahiro Ogihara , Hiroshi Kobayashi , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Takeru K. Suzuki

Magnetic fields likely play a key role in the dynamics and evolution of protoplanetary discs. They have the potential to efficiently transport angular momentum by MHD turbulence or via the magnetocentrifugal acceleration of outflows from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Mark Wardle

Planets can excite density waves and open annular gas gaps in protoplanetary disks. The depth of gaps is influenced by the evolving angular momentum carried by density waves. While the impact of radiative cooling on the evolution of density…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Minghao Zhang , Pinghui Huang , Ruobing Dong

We study the interaction of an equal mass binary with an isothermal circumbinary disk motivated by the theoretical and observational evidence of the formation of massive black holes binaries surrounded by gas, after a major merger of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-22 Luciano del Valle , Andres Escala

Recent ALMA observations have found many protoplanetary discs with rings that can be explained by gap-opening planets less massive than Jupiter. Meanwhile, recent studies have suggested that protoplanetary discs should have low levels of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Michael Hammer , Min-Kai Lin , Kaitlin M. Kratter , Paola Pinilla

Accretion discs properties should deviate from standard theory when magnetic pressure exceeds the thermal pressure. To quantify these deviations, we present a systematic study of the dynamical properties of magnetically arrested discs…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Nicolas Scepi , Mitchell C. Begelman , Jason Dexter

Aims: We consider cold self-similar magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) disc wind solutions to describe jets that are launched from the circumcompanion accretion discs in post-AGB binaries. Resulting predictions are matched to observations for five…