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Data imputation is an effective way to handle missing data, which is common in practical applications. In this study, we propose and test a novel data imputation process that achieve two important goals: (1) preserve the row-wise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Katrina Chen , Xiuqin Liang , Zheng Ma , Zhibin Zhang

We propose a new weighted average estimator for the high dimensional parameters under the distributed learning system, in which the weight assigned to each coordinate is precisely proportional to the inverse of the variance of the local…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-06 Jun Lu , Xiaoyu Mao , Mengyao Li , Chenping Hou

Purpose: To allow fast and high-quality reconstruction of clinical accelerated multi-coil MR data by learning a variational network that combines the mathematical structure of variational models with deep learning. Theory and Methods:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-04 Kerstin Hammernik , Teresa Klatzer , Erich Kobler , Michael P Recht , Daniel K Sodickson , Thomas Pock , Florian Knoll

In machine learning models, the estimation of errors is often complex due to distribution bias, particularly in spatial data such as those found in environmental studies. We introduce an approach based on the ideas of importance sampling to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Boris Prokhorov , Diana Koldasbayeva , Alexey Zaytsev

Capturing contextual dependencies has proven useful to improve the representational power of deep neural networks. Recent approaches that focus on modeling global context, such as self-attention and non-local operation, achieve this goal by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Shenao Zhang , Li Shen , Zhifeng Li , Wei Liu

The paper presents a novel two-stream network architecture for enhancing scene understanding in computer vision. This architecture utilizes a graph feature stream and an image feature stream, aiming to merge the strengths of both modalities…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Wenkai Yang , Wenyuan Sun , Runxaing Huang

Graph structure learning aims to learn connectivity in a graph from data. It is particularly important for many computer vision related tasks since no explicit graph structure is available for images for most cases. A natural way to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-26 Yaohua Wang , FangYi Zhang , Ming Lin , Senzhang Wang , Xiuyu Sun , Rong Jin

Contrastive learning has emerged as a premier method for learning representations with or without supervision. Recent studies have shown its utility in graph representation learning for pre-training. Despite successes, the understanding of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Amur Ghose , Yingxue Zhang , Jianye Hao , Mark Coates

Recent advances in AI-powered image editing tools have significantly lowered the barrier to image modification, raising pressing security concerns those related to spreading misinformation and disinformation on social platforms. Image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-27 Keyang Zhang , Chenqi Kong , Shiqi Wang , Anderson Rocha , Haoliang Li

Graph Self-Supervised Learning (GSSL) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for generating high-quality representations for graph-structured data. While multi-scale graph contrastive learning has received increasing attention, many existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Mohamed Mahmoud Amar , Nairouz Mrabah , Mohamed Bouguessa , Abdoulaye Baniré Diallo

This study presents the development of a spatially adaptive weighting strategy for Total Variation regularization, aimed at addressing under-determined linear inverse problems. The method leverages the rapid computation of an accurate…

Existing Unbiased Scene Graph Generation (USGG) methods only focus on addressing the predicate-level imbalance that high-frequency classes dominate predictions of rare ones, while overlooking the concept-level imbalance. Actually, even if…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Xinyu Lyu , Lianli Gao , Junlin Xie , Pengpeng Zeng , Yulu Tian , Jie Shao , Heng Tao Shen

The problem of recovering graph signals is one of the main topics in graph signal processing. A representative approach to this problem is the graph Wiener filter, which utilizes the statistical information of the target signal computed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-28 Koki Yamada

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged as powerful tools for learning protein structures by capturing spatial relationships at the residue level. However, existing GNN-based methods often face challenges in learning multiscale…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Shih-Hsin Wang , Yuhao Huang , Taos Transue , Justin Baker , Jonathan Forstater , Thomas Strohmer , Bao Wang

Maximum weight matching is one of the most fundamental combinatorial optimization problems with a wide range of applications in data mining and bioinformatics. Developing distributed weighted matching algorithms is challenging due to the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Sepehr Assadi , MohammadHossein Bateni , Vahab Mirrokni

A learned generative model often produces biased statistics relative to the underlying data distribution. A standard technique to correct this bias is importance sampling, where samples from the model are weighted by the likelihood ratio…

The process of decomposing target images into their internal properties is a difficult task due to the inherent ill-posed nature of the problem. The lack of data required to train a network is a one of the reasons why the decomposing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Mingi Lim , Sung-eui Yoon

Object detection, scene graph generation and region captioning, which are three scene understanding tasks at different semantic levels, are tied together: scene graphs are generated on top of objects detected in an image with their pairwise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-18 Yikang Li , Wanli Ouyang , Bolei Zhou , Kun Wang , Xiaogang Wang

We consider structure discovery of undirected graphical models from observational data. Inferring likely structures from few examples is a complex task often requiring the formulation of priors and sophisticated inference procedures.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-08-04 Eugene Belilovsky , Kyle Kastner , Gaël Varoquaux , Matthew Blaschko

Scene Graph Generation (SGG) aims to extract entities, predicates and their semantic structure from images, enabling deep understanding of visual content, with many applications such as visual reasoning and image retrieval. Nevertheless,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Alireza Zareian , Svebor Karaman , Shih-Fu Chang