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Multiple Instance Learning (MIL) is a weakly-supervised problem in which one label is assigned to the whole bag of instances. An important class of MIL models is instance-based, where we first classify instances and then aggregate those…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-13 Łukasz Struski , Dawid Rymarczyk , Arkadiusz Lewicki , Robert Sabiniewicz , Jacek Tabor , Bartosz Zieliński

Offline reinforcement learning algorithms often require careful hyperparameter tuning. Before deployment, we need to select amongst a set of candidate policies. However, there is limited understanding about the fundamental limits of this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Vincent Liu , Prabhat Nagarajan , Andrew Patterson , Martha White

We address the challenging problem of whole slide image (WSI) classification. WSIs have very high resolutions and usually lack localized annotations. WSI classification can be cast as a multiple instance learning (MIL) problem when only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Bin Li , Yin Li , Kevin W. Eliceiri

Weakly supervised object localization remains challenging, where only image labels instead of bounding boxes are available during training. Object proposal is an effective component in localization, but often computationally expensive and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Yi Zhu , Yanzhao Zhou , Qixiang Ye , Qiang Qiu , Jianbin Jiao

Object detection under imperfect data receives great attention recently. Weakly supervised object detection (WSOD) suffers from severe localization issues due to the lack of instance-level annotation, while semi-supervised object detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Hanjun Li , Xingjia Pan , Ke Yan , Fan Tang , Wei-Shi Zheng

We propose Rank & Sort (RS) Loss, a ranking-based loss function to train deep object detection and instance segmentation methods (i.e. visual detectors). RS Loss supervises the classifier, a sub-network of these methods, to rank each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Kemal Oksuz , Baris Can Cam , Emre Akbas , Sinan Kalkan

The semantic representation of deep features is essential for image context understanding, and effective fusion of features with different semantic representations can significantly improve the model's performance on salient object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Han Sun , Jun Cen , Ningzhong Liu , Dong Liang , Huiyu Zhou

In this paper, we develop a new weakly-supervised learning algorithm to learn to segment cancerous regions in histopathology images. Our work is under a multiple instance learning framework (MIL) with a new formulation, deep weak…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-30 Zhipeng Jia , Xingyi Huang , Eric I-Chao Chang , Yan Xu

Pairwise ranking models have been widely used to address recommendation problems. The basic idea is to learn the rank of users' preferred items through separating items into \emph{positive} samples if user-item interactions exist, and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Lu Yu , Shichao Pei , Chuxu Zhang , Shangsong Liang , Xiao Bai , Nitesh Chawla , Xiangliang Zhang

The deployment of machine learning solutions in real-world scenarios often involves addressing the challenge of out-of-distribution (OOD) detection. While significant efforts have been devoted to OOD detection in classical supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Loïc Le Bescond , Maria Vakalopoulou , Stergios Christodoulidis , Fabrice André , Hugues Talbot

Data-driven functions for operation and management often require measurements collected through monitoring for model training and prediction. The number of data sources can be very large, which requires a significant communication and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Xiaoxuan Wang , Forough Shahab Samani , Rolf Stadler

Object detection in autonomous driving applications implies that the detection and tracking of semantic objects are commonly native to urban driving environments, as pedestrians and vehicles. One of the major challenges in state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 G. Melotti , W. Lu , P. Conde , D. Zhao , A. Asvadi , N. Gonçalves , C. Premebida

Detection of objects is extremely important in various aerial vision-based applications. Over the last few years, the methods based on convolution neural networks have made substantial progress. However, because of the large variety of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Pourya Shamsolmoali , Masoumeh Zareapoor , Jocelyn Chanussot , Huiyu Zhou , Jie Yang

Moving object detection (MOD) is a significant problem in computer vision that has many real world applications. Different categories of methods have been proposed to solve MOD. One of the challenges is to separate moving objects from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-06 Fateme Bahri , Moein Shakeri , Nilanjan Ray

Object detection in remote sensing images relies on a large amount of labeled data for training. However, the increasing number of new categories and class imbalance make exhaustive annotation impractical. Few-shot object detection (FSOD)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Nanqing Liu , Xun Xu , Turgay Celik , Zongxin Gan , Heng-Chao Li

Despite the data labeling cost for the object detection tasks being substantially more than that of the classification tasks, semi-supervised learning methods for object detection have not been studied much. In this paper, we propose an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Jisoo Jeong , Vikas Verma , Minsung Hyun , Juho Kannala , Nojun Kwak

ProBoost, a new boosting algorithm for probabilistic classifiers, is proposed in this work. This algorithm uses the epistemic uncertainty of each training sample to determine the most challenging/uncertain ones; the relevance of these…

Digitizing pathological images into gigapixel Whole Slide Images (WSIs) has opened new avenues for Computational Pathology (CPath). As positive tissue comprises only a small fraction of gigapixel WSIs, existing Multiple Instance Learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Wenhao Tang , Sheng Huang , Heng Fang , Fengtao Zhou , Bo Liu , Qingshan Liu

One of the major challenges in object detection is to propose detectors with highly accurate localization of objects. The online sampling of high-loss region proposals (hard examples) uses the multitask loss with equal weight settings…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-16 Minne Li , Zhaoning Zhang , Hao Yu , Xinyuan Chen , Dongsheng Li

Weakly-supervised semantic segmentation under image tags supervision is a challenging task as it directly associates high-level semantic to low-level appearance. To bridge this gap, in this paper, we propose an iterative bottom-up and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Xiang Wang , Shaodi You , Xi Li , Huimin Ma