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The chiral quark model with a nonet of Goldstone bosons can yield an adequate description of the observed proton flavor and spin structure. In a previous publication we have compared the results of a SU(3) symmetric calculation with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. P. Cheng , Ling-Fong Li

We propose an experimentally feasible setup with ultracold alkaline earth atoms to simulate the dynamics of U(1) lattice gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions with a Chern-Simons term. To this end we consider the ground state properties of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-08-29 Gergely Szirmai , Edina Szirmai , Alejandro Zamora , Maciej Lewenstein

We consider a string inspired non-supersymmetric extension of the standard model with gauged anomalous U(1) flavor symmetries. Consistency requires the Green-Schwarz mechanism to cancel mixed anomalies. The additional required scalars…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 David Berenstein , Erik Perkins

The top quark decays before it hadronizes. Before its spin state can be changed in a process of strong interaction, it is directly transferred to the top quark decay products. The top quark spin can be deduced by studying angular…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Boris Lemmer

We calculate the effects of finite density of isospin asymmetric strange hadronic matter, for different strangeness fractions, on the in-medium properties of vector $\left( D^{\ast}, D_{s}^{\ast}, B^{\ast}, B_{s}^{\ast}\right)$ and…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Arvind Kumar , Rahul Chhabra

It has been observed in multiple lattice determinations of isovector axial and pseudoscalar nucleon form factors, that, despite the fact that the partial conservation of the axialvector current is fulfilled on the level of correlation…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-02-21 G. S. Bali , S. Collins , M. Gruber , A. Schäfer , P. Wein , T. Wurm

We investigate the axial U(1) anomaly of two-flavor QCD at temperatures 190--330 MeV. In order to preserve precise chiral symmetry on the lattice, we employ the Mobius domain-wall fermion action as well as overlap fermion action implemented…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-04-28 S. Aoki , Y. Aoki , G. Cossu , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , T. Kaneko , C. Rohrhofer , K. Suzuki

We study the decays of the lightest axial-vector and pseudovector mesons, interpreted as quark-antiquark states, into a vector and a pseudoscalar meson. We show that the quarkonium assignment delivers a good description of the decays and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Florian Divotgey , Lisa Olbrich , Francesco Giacosa

A nonlinear chiral SU(3) approach including the spin 3/2 decuplet is developed to describe dense matter. The coupling constants of the baryon resonances to the scalar mesons are determined from the decuplet vacuum masses and SU(3) symmetry…

We present an update of our ongoing study of the SU(2) gauge theory with one flavor of Dirac fermion in the adjoint representation. Compared to our previous results we now have data at larger lattice volumes, smaller values of the fermion…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Ed Bennett , Andreas Athenodorou , Georg Bergner , Pietro Butti , Biagio Lucini

We revisit the dark matter phenomenology of a flavor-dependent $U(1)_X$ gauge extension of the Standard Model, where anomaly cancellation predicts the existence of exactly three fermion generations and requires the presence of three…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 N. T. Duy , Duy H. Nguyen , Do Thi Ha , Duong Van Loi

We present our final results for the SU(3) sextet model with the non-improved Wilson fermion discretization. We find evidence for several phases of the lattice model, including a bulk phase with broken chiral symmetry. We study the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Martin Hansen , Claudio Pica

A Dirac fermion is expressed by a 4 component spinor which is a combination of two quaternions and which can be treated as an octonion. The octonion possesses the triality symmetry, which defines symmetry of fermion spinors and bosonic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Sadataka Furui

We consider a hidden sector model of dark matter which is charged under a hidden U(1)_X gauge symmetry. Kinetic mixing of U(1)_X with the Standard Model hypercharge U(1)_Y is allowed to provide communication between the hidden sector and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Eung Jin Chun , Jong-Chul Park , Stefano Scopel

We present results of an exploratory study of flavor SU(3) breaking effects in hyperon beta decays using domain wall fermions. From phenomenological point of view, the significance of this subject is twofold: (1) to extract the element…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shoichi Sasaki , Takeshi Yamazaki

We first time show that a common solution to dark matter and the flavor problem of the standard model can be obtained in the framework of the $\mathcal{Z}_{\rm N} \times \mathcal{Z}_{\rm M}$ flavor symmetry where the flavonic Goldstone…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Gauhar Abbas , Rathin Adhikari , Eung Jin Chun

The spectral functions of the vector current and the axial-vector current have been measured in hadronic tau decays using the OPAL detector at LEP. Within the framework of the Operator Product Expansion a simultaneous determination of the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , K. Ackerstaff et al

In order to test different models proposed for some states discovered recently in the charmonium mass range that do not fit into the pattern predicted by the conventional quark model, we derive predictions for the spectrum within the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Martin Cleven , Feng-Kun Guo , Christoph Hanhart , Qian Wang , Qiang Zhao

We report scale setting and hadronic properties for our new lattice QCD gauge configuration set (HAL-conf-2023). We employ $(2+1)$-flavor nonperturbatively improved Wilson fermions with stout smearing and the Iwasaki gauge action on a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Tatsumi Aoyama , Takahiro M. Doi , Takumi Doi , Etsuko Itou , Yan Lyu , Kotaro Murakami , Takuya Sugiura

Within the framework of the Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton (EMD) model, which incorporates information on the equation of state and baryon number susceptibility from lattice results, we have conducted a comprehensive analysis of the potential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Xi Guo , Xun Chen , Dong Xiang , Miguel Angel Martin Contreras , Xiao-Hua Li