中文
相关论文

相关论文: FastChem 2: An improved computer program to determ…

200 篇论文

A flexible treatment for gas- and aerosol-phase chemical processes has been developed for models of diverse scale, from box models up to global models. At the core of this novel framework is an "abstracted aerosol representation" that…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Matthew L. Dawson , Christian Guzman , Jeffrey H. Curtis , Mario Acosta , Shupeng Zhu , Donald Dabdub , Andrew Conley , Matthew West , Nicole Riemer , Oriol Jorba

For prebiotic chemistry to succeed in producing a starting metastable, autocatalytic and reproducing system subject to evolutionary selection it must satisfy at least two apparently contradictory requirements: Because such systems are rare,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-01-04 Qianyi Sheng , Ben Intoy , J. W. Halley

Astrochemical models are important tools to interpret observations of molecular and atomic species in different environments. However, these models are time-consuming, precluding a thorough exploration of the parameter space, leading to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-06-05 A. Asensio Ramos , C. Westendorp Plaza , D. Navarro-Almaida , P. Rivière-Marichalar , V. Wakelam , A. Fuente

We present a code for modelling the ionization conditions of optically thin astrophysical gas structures. Given the gas hydrogen density, equilibrium temperature, elemental abundances, and the ionizing spectrum, the code solves the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Christopher W. Churchill , Elizabeth Klimek , Amber Medina , Jacob R. Vander Vliet

We employed a machine-learning assisted approach to search for superconducting hydrides under ambient pressure within an extensive dataset comprising over 150 000 compounds. Our investigation yielded around 50 systems with transition…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Tiago F. T. Cerqueira , Yue-Wen Fang , Ion Errea , Antonio Sanna , Miguel A. L. Marques

Aims. We present a new sub-grid model, HYACINTH -- HYdrogen And Carbon chemistry in the INTerstellar medium in Hydro simulations -- for computing the non-equilibrium abundances of ${\rm H_2}$ and its carbon-based tracers, namely ${\rm CO}$,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Prachi Khatri , Cristiano Porciani , Emilio Romano-Díaz , Daniel Seifried , Alexander Schäbe

We present the Grackle chemistry and cooling library for astrophysical simulations and models. Grackle provides a treatment of non-equilibrium primordial chemistry and cooling for H, D, and He species, including H2 formation on dust grains;…

Fast access to large catalogs is required for some astronomical applications. Here we introduce the catsHTM tool, consisting of several large catalogs reformatted into HDF5-based file format, which can be downloaded and used locally. To…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Maayane T. Soumagnac , Eran O. Ofek

With the advent of large spectroscopic surveys the amount of high quality chemo-dynamical data in the Milky Way (MW) increased tremendously. Accurately and correctly capturing and explaining the detailed features in the high-quality…

We introduce a fast and versatile computer code, GGchem, to determine the chemical composition of gases in thermo-chemical equilibrium down to 100 K, with or without equilibrium condensation. We review the data for molecular equilibrium…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 P. Woitke , Ch. Helling , G. H. Hunter , J. D. Millard , G. E. Turner , M. Worters , J. Blecic , J. W. Stock

Thermophysical properties of hydrogen, helium, and hydrogen-helium mixtures have been investigated in the warm dense matter regime at electron number densities ranging from $6.02\times10^{29}\sim2.41\times10^{30}$/m$^{3}$ and temperatures…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Cong Wang , Xian-Tu He , Ping Zhang

Thermal models have proven to be an useful and simple tool used to make theoretical predictions and data analysis in relativistic and ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. A new version of these models is presented here, incorporating a…

Simulations of chemical dynamics are a powerful means for understanding chemistry. However, classical computers struggle to simulate many chemical processes, especially non-adiabatic ones, where the Born-Oppenheimer approximation breaks…

The current and planned high-resolution, high-multiplexity stellar spectroscopic surveys, as well as the swelling amount of under-utilized data present in public archives have led to an increasing number of efforts to automate the crucial…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-05-08 L. Sbordone , E. Caffau , P. Bonifacio , S. Duffau

We introduce the cosmological HYPER code based on an innovative hydro-particle-mesh (HPM) algorithm for efficient and rapid simulations of gas and dark matter. For the HPM algorithm, we update the approach of Gnedin & Hui (1998) to expand…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Yizhou He , Hy Trac , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

Radiative processes play a pivotal role in shaping the thermal and chemical states of gas across diverse astrophysical environments, from the interstellar medium (ISM) to the intergalactic medium. We present a hybrid cooling model for…

The study of the chemical composition of the interstellar medium (ISM) requires a strong synergy between laboratory astrophysics, modeling, and observations. In particular, astrochemical models have been developed for decades now and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-24 V. Wakelam , P. Gratier , J. -C. Loison , K. M. Hickson , J. Penguen , A. Mechineau

In this work we investigate the impact of calculating non-equilibrium chemical abundances consistently with the temperature structure for the atmospheres of highly-irradiated, close-in gas giant exoplanets. Chemical kinetics models have…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Benjamin Drummond , Pascal Tremblin , Isabelle Baraffe , David S. Amundsen , Nathan J. Mayne , Olivia Venot , Jayesh Goyal

In this work, we present RePlaChem, a software library for reducing detailed large-scale plasma chemical mechanisms to smaller skeletal ones. The library parses a plasma chemical mechanism in the well-established format compatible with the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Z. Nikolaou , E. Morais , S. Van Rompaey , C. Anastassiou , A. Bogaerts , V. Vavourakis

We present a simulation of the cosmic evolution of the atomic and molecular phases of the cold hydrogen gas in about 3e7 galaxies, obtained by post-processing the virtual galaxy catalog produced by (De Lucia et al. 2007) on the Millennium…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 D. Obreschkow , D. Croton , G. De Lucia , S. Khochfar , S. Rawlings