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Binary classifiers are often employed as discriminators in GAN-based unsupervised style transfer systems to ensure that transferred sentences are similar to sentences in the target domain. One difficulty with this approach is that the error…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Zichao Yang , Zhiting Hu , Chris Dyer , Eric P. Xing , Taylor Berg-Kirkpatrick

Generative models have achieved state-of-the-art performance for the zero-shot learning problem, but they require re-training the classifier every time a new object category is encountered. The traditional semantic embedding approaches,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Ayyappa Kumar Pambala , Titir Dutta , Soma Biswas

Sequence generation applications require satisfying semantic constraints, such as ensuring that programs are correct, using certain keywords, or avoiding undesirable content. Language models, whether fine-tuned or prompted with few-shot…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Sean Welleck , Ximing Lu , Peter West , Faeze Brahman , Tianxiao Shen , Daniel Khashabi , Yejin Choi

Model-based parser generators decouple language specification from language processing. The model-driven approach avoids the limitations that conventional parser generators impose on the language designer. Conventional tools require the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2012-03-01 Luis Quesada , Fernando Berzal , Juan-Carlos Cubero

Syntax-directed translation tools require the specification of a language by means of a formal grammar. This grammar must conform to the specific requirements of the parser generator to be used. This grammar is then annotated with semantic…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-01-12 Fernando Berzal , Francisco J. Cortijo , Juan-Carlos Cubero , Luis Quesada

We consider controllable DNA sequence design, where sequences are generated by conditioning on specific biological properties. While language models (LMs) such as GPT and BERT have achieved remarkable success in natural language generation,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Xingyu Su , Xiner Li , Yuchao Lin , Ziqian Xie , Degui Zhi , Shuiwang Ji

The wave of pre-training language models has been continuously improving the quality of the machine-generated conversations, however, some of the generated responses still suffer from excessive repetition, sometimes repeating words from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Yadong Xi , Jiashu Pu , Xiaoxi Mao

Pre-trained models have achieved remarkable success in natural language processing (NLP). However, existing pre-training methods underutilize the benefits of language understanding for generation. Inspired by the idea of Generative…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Jian Yang , Shuming Ma , Li Dong , Shaohan Huang , Haoyang Huang , Yuwei Yin , Dongdong Zhang , Liqun Yang , Furu Wei , Zhoujun Li

Recently, there has been a surge in the use of generated data to enhance the performance of downstream models, largely due to the advancements in pre-trained language models. However, most prevailing methods trained generative and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Tong Wu , Hao Wang , Zhongshen Zeng , Wei Wang , Hai-Tao Zheng , Jiaxing Zhang

The field of natural language generation has witnessed significant advancements in recent years, including the development of controllable text generation techniques. However, controlling the attributes of the generated text remains a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Tong Niu , Caiming Xiong , Semih Yavuz , Yingbo Zhou

Undirected neural sequence models such as BERT (Devlin et al., 2019) have received renewed interest due to their success on discriminative natural language understanding tasks such as question-answering and natural language inference. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Elman Mansimov , Alex Wang , Sean Welleck , Kyunghyun Cho

Author stylized rewriting is the task of rewriting an input text in a particular author's style. Recent works in this area have leveraged Transformer-based language models in a denoising autoencoder setup to generate author stylized text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Hrituraj Singh , Gaurav Verma , Aparna Garimella , Balaji Vasan Srinivasan

Deep learning methods have recently achieved great empirical success on machine translation, dialogue response generation, summarization, and other text generation tasks. At a high level, the technique has been to train end-to-end neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Ziang Xie

Generative models defining joint distributions over parse trees and sentences are useful for parsing and language modeling, but impose restrictions on the scope of features and are often outperformed by discriminative models. We propose a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-18 Jianpeng Cheng , Adam Lopez , Mirella Lapata

Generative dialogue models suffer badly from the generic response problem, limiting their applications to a few toy scenarios. Recently, an interesting approach, namely negative training, has been proposed to alleviate this problem by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Yiwei Li , Shaoxiong Feng , Bin Sun , Kan Li

Generate-then-rank is a widely used mechanism for text generation, where a generator produces multiple text candidates and a ranker chooses the best one among the text candidates. However, existing methods usually train the generator and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Weizhou Shen , Yeyun Gong , Yelong Shen , Song Wang , Xiaojun Quan , Nan Duan , Weizhu Chen

While large language models (LLMs) have achieved impressive performance in generating fluent and realistic text, controlling the generated text so that it exhibits properties such as safety, factuality, and non-toxicity remains challenging.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Meng Cao , Mehdi Fatemi , Jackie Chi Kit Cheung , Samira Shabanian

The rapid advancement of conversational search systems revolutionizes how information is accessed by enabling the multi-turn interaction between the user and the system. Existing conversational search systems are usually built with two…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Fengran Mo , Yifan Gao , Chuan Meng , Xin Liu , Zhuofeng Wu , Kelong Mao , Zhengyang Wang , Pei Chen , Zheng Li , Xian Li , Bing Yin , Meng Jiang

Semantic parsing is the problem of deriving machine interpretable meaning representations from natural language utterances. Neural models with encoder-decoder architectures have recently achieved substantial improvements over traditional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Huseyin A. Inan , Gaurav Singh Tomar , Huapu Pan

Controlled generation refers to the problem of creating text that contains stylistic or semantic attributes of interest. Many approaches reduce this problem to training a predictor of the desired attribute. For example, researchers hoping…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Carolina Zheng , Claudia Shi , Keyon Vafa , Amir Feder , David M. Blei
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