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Automatic workflow composition (AWC) is a relevant problem in automated machine learning (AutoML) that allows finding suitable sequences of preprocessing and prediction models together with their optimal hyperparameters. This problem can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Rafael Barbudo , Aurora Ramírez , José Raúl Romero

Electron ptychography provides new opportunities to resolve atomic structures with deep sub-angstrom spatial resolution and studying electron-beam sensitive materials with high dose efficiency. In practice, obtaining accurate ptychography…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Michael C. Cao , Zhen Chen , Yi Jiang , Yimo Han

This paper develops a computational framework for optimizing the parameters of data assimilation systems in order to improve their performance. The approach formulates a continuous meta-optimization problem for parameters; the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Alexandru Cioaca , Adrian Sandu

This paper introduces a novel end-to-end framework that efficiently integrates data quality assessment with machine learning (ML) model operations in real-time production environments. While existing approaches treat data quality assessment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Firas Bayram , Bestoun S. Ahmed , Erik Hallin

We present a novel computational paradigm for process design in manufacturing processes that incorporates simulation responses to optimize manufacturing process parameters in high-dimensional temporal and spatial design spaces. We developed…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Mojtaba Mozaffar , Jian Cao

Over the past decade, machine learning model complexity has grown at an extraordinary rate, as has the scale of the systems training such large models. However there is an alarmingly low hardware utilization (5-20%) in large scale AI…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Newsha Ardalani , Saptadeep Pal , Puneet Gupta

Data sampling acts as a pivotal role in training deep learning models. However, an effective sampling schedule is difficult to learn due to the inherently high dimension of parameters in learning the sampling schedule. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Ming Sun , Haoxuan Dou , Baopu Li , Lei Cui , Junjie Yan , Wanli Ouyang

Scientific data processing often requires task-specific algorithms or AI models, creating a barrier for domain scientists who need to analyze their data but may not have extensive computing or image-processing expertise. This barrier is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Ming Du , Xiangyu Yin , Yanqi Luo , Dishant Beniwal , Songyuan Tang , Hemant Sharma , Mathew J. Cherukara

Selecting appropriate sensors and actuators is a pivotal aspect of design and engineering, particularly in projects involving interactive systems. This article introduces the Design Thinking Based Iterative Sensor and Actuator Selection…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 İhsan Ozan Yıldırım , Ege Keskin , Yağmur Kocaman , Murat Kuşcu , Oğuzhan Özcan

The automated machine learning (AutoML) process can require searching through complex configuration spaces of not only machine learning (ML) components and their hyperparameters but also ways of composing them together, i.e. forming ML…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 David Jacob Kedziora , Tien-Dung Nguyen , Katarzyna Musial , Bogdan Gabrys

In this work, we present LensingFlow. This is an implementation of an automated workflow to search for evidence of gravitational lensing in a large series of gravitational wave events. This workflow conducts searches for evidence in all…

Automated machine learning (AutoML) aims for constructing machine learning (ML) pipelines automatically. Many studies have investigated efficient methods for algorithm selection and hyperparameter optimization. However, methods for ML…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Marc-André Zöller , Tien-Dung Nguyen , Marco F. Huber

Expertise is often built by learning from examples. This process, known as schema induction, helps us identify patterns from examples. Despite its importance, schema induction remains a challenging cognitive task. Recent advances in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Sitong Wang , Lydia B. Chilton

The rapid progress in machine learning (ML) has brought forth many large language models (LLMs) that excel in various tasks and areas. These LLMs come with different abilities and costs in terms of computation or pricing. Since the demand…

Self-driving cars and autonomous vehicles are revolutionizing the automotive sector, shaping the future of mobility altogether. Although the integration of novel technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Cloud/Edge computing…

Efficient sampling in biomolecular simulations is critical for accurately capturing the complex dynamical behaviors of biological systems. Adaptive sampling techniques aim to improve efficiency by focusing computational resources on the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-10-22 Hassan Nadeem , Diwakar Shukla

Hard optimisation problems such as Boolean Satisfiability typically have long solving times and can usually be solved by many algorithms, although the performance can vary widely in practice. Research has shown that no single algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Riccardo Volpato , Guangyan Song

Given a (machine learning) classifier and a collection of unlabeled data, how can we efficiently identify misclassification patterns presented in this dataset? To address this problem, we propose a human-machine collaborative framework that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Bao Nguyen , Viet Anh Nguyen

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are widely used to study large-scale molecular systems. HPC systems are ideal platforms to run these studies, however, reaching the necessary simulation timescale to detect rare processes is challenging,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-22 Tu Mai Anh Do , Loïc Pottier , Rafael Ferreira da Silva , Frédéric Suter , Silvina Caíno-Lores , Michela Taufer , Ewa Deelman

Feature selection aims to identify the optimal feature subset for enhancing downstream models. Effective feature selection can remove redundant features, save computational resources, accelerate the model learning process, and improve the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Nanxu Gong , Wangyang Ying , Dongjie Wang , Yanjie Fu