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相关论文: Memory-Based Model Editing at Scale

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Data augmentation is a widely used strategy for training robust machine learning models. It partially alleviates the problem of limited data for tasks like speech emotion recognition (SER), where collecting data is expensive and…

Sequence generation applications require satisfying semantic constraints, such as ensuring that programs are correct, using certain keywords, or avoiding undesirable content. Language models, whether fine-tuned or prompted with few-shot…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Sean Welleck , Ximing Lu , Peter West , Faeze Brahman , Tianxiao Shen , Daniel Khashabi , Yejin Choi

Addressing the issues of hallucinations and outdated knowledge in large language models is critical for their reliable application. Model Editing presents a promising avenue for mitigating these challenges in a cost-effective manner.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Zihan Yao , Yu He , Tianyu Qi , Ming Li

Large pre-trained language models have been shown to store factual knowledge in their parameters, and achieve state-of-the-art results when fine-tuned on downstream NLP tasks. However, their ability to access and precisely manipulate…

Many LLM-based open-ended search systems freeze the foundation model that proposes improvements to existing solutions, which may bottleneck long-run progress. Recent work has explored updating the proposal model at test time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Alistair Cheong , Haolin Cong , Tyler Yang , Dustin Miao

Deep learning models for visual recognition often exhibit systematic errors due to underrepresented semantic subpopulations. Although existing debugging frameworks can pinpoint these failures by identifying key failure attributes, repairing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Ouyang Xu , Baoming Zhang , Ruiyu Mao , Yunhui Guo

Large Language Models (LLMs) excel at rewriting tasks such as text style transfer and grammatical error correction. While there is considerable overlap between the inputs and outputs in these tasks, the decoding cost still increases with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Hao Zhang , Felix Stahlberg , Shankar Kumar

Modern neural language models that are widely used in various NLP tasks risk memorizing sensitive information from their training data. Understanding this memorization is important in real world applications and also from a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Chiyuan Zhang , Daphne Ippolito , Katherine Lee , Matthew Jagielski , Florian Tramèr , Nicholas Carlini

Model editing aims to correct errors in large, pretrained models without altering unrelated behaviors. While some recent works have edited vision-language models (VLMs), no existing editors tackle reasoning-heavy tasks, which typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Jiaxing Qiu , Kaihua Hou , Roxana Daneshjou , Ahmed Alaa , Thomas Hartvigsen

In this work we focus on confidence modeling for neural semantic parsers which are built upon sequence-to-sequence models. We outline three major causes of uncertainty, and design various metrics to quantify these factors. These metrics are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Li Dong , Chris Quirk , Mirella Lapata

Spelling irregularities, known now as spelling mistakes, have been found for several centuries. As humans, we are able to understand most of the misspelled words based on their location in the sentence, perceived pronunciation, and context.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Yifei Hu , Xiaonan Jing , Youlim Ko , Julia Taylor Rayz

Semi-supervised learning plays an important role in large-scale machine learning. Properly using additional unlabeled data (largely available nowadays) often can improve the machine learning accuracy. However, if the machine learning model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-02 Zhaocai Sun , William K. Cheung , Xiaofeng Zhang , Jun Yang

Model editing, the process of efficiently modifying factual knowledge in pre-trained language models, is critical for maintaining their accuracy and relevance. However, existing editing methods often introduce unintended side effects,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Tsung-Hsuan Pan , Chung-Chi Chen , Hen-Hsen Huang , Hsin-Hsi Chen

Query auto completion (QAC) systems are a standard part of search engines in industry, helping users formulate their query. Such systems update their suggestions after the user types each character, predicting the user's intent using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Nicolas Fiorini , Zhiyong Lu

Agents that can follow language instructions are expected to be useful in a variety of situations such as navigation. However, training neural network-based agents requires numerous paired trajectories and languages. This paper proposes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Kei Akuzawa , Yusuke Iwasawa , Yutaka Matsuo

Recent advancements in language model technology have significantly enhanced the ability to edit factual information. Yet, the modification of moral judgments, a crucial aspect of aligning models with human values, has garnered less…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Michael Ripa , Jim Davies

Large language models (LLMs) store vast amounts of knowledge, which often requires updates to correct factual errors, incorporate newly acquired information, or adapt model behavior. Model editing methods have emerged as efficient solutions…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Fufang Wen , Shichang Zhang

Significant advances are being made in speech emotion recognition (SER) using deep learning models. Nonetheless, training SER systems remains challenging, requiring both time and costly resources. Like many other machine learning tasks,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Tiantian Feng , Shrikanth Narayanan

Standard fine-tuning is considered not as effective as specialized methods for model editing due to its comparatively poor performance. However, it is simple, agnostic to the architectural details of the model being edited, and able to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Govind Gangadhar , Karl Stratos

Recent work has shown exciting promise in updating large language models with new memories, so as to replace obsolete information or add specialized knowledge. However, this line of work is predominantly limited to updating single…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Kevin Meng , Arnab Sen Sharma , Alex Andonian , Yonatan Belinkov , David Bau