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相关论文: Supernova Dust Evolution Probed by Deep-sea 60Fe T…

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Modelling the red-blue asymmetries seen in the broad emission lines of core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) is a powerful technique to quantify total dust mass formed in the ejecta at late times ($>5$ years after outburst) when ejecta dust…

Among extinct radioactivities present in meteorites, 60Fe (t1/2 = 1.49 Myr) plays a key role as a high-resolution chronometer, a heat source in planetesimals, and a fingerprint of the astrophysical setting of solar system formation. A…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 N. Dauphas , D. L. Cook , A. Sacarabany , C. Frohlich , A. M. Davis , M. Wadhwa , A. Pourmand , T. Rauscher , R. Gallino

The Spitzer GLIMPSE and MIPSGAL surveys have revealed a wealth of details of the Galactic plane. We use them to study the energetics and dust properties of M16, one of the best known SFR. We present MIPSGAL observations of M16 at 24 and 70…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 N. Flagey , F. Boulanger , A. Noriega-Crespo , R. Paladini , T. Montmerle , S. J. Carey , M. Gagné , S. Shenoy

In supernovae (SNe), where the light curves show evidence of strong and early interaction between the ejecta and the circumstellar matter (CSM), the formation of new dust is estimated to take place in a dense shell of gas between the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Arkaprabha Sarangi , Jonathan Slavin

Supernova generated shock waves are responsible for most of the destruction of dust grains in the interstellar medium (ISM). Calculations of the dust destruction timescale have so far been carried out using plane parallel steady shocks,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jonathan D. Slavin , Eli Dwek , Anthony P. Jones

Recent observations have revealed that dust is widespread and abundant in galaxies up to $z\,{\backsimeq}\,8$, significantly influencing their appearance and spectral properties. In the early Universe, dust is thought to form primarily in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 He Zhao , Bingqiu Chen , Jun Li

We search for far-infrared (FIR) counterparts of known supernova remnants (SNRs) in the Galactic plane (360 degrees in longitude and b = +/- 1 deg ) at 70 - 500 micron with Herschel. We detect dust signatures in 39 SNRs out of 190, made up…

We present the mid-infrared (MIR) light curves (LC) of 10 superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) at $z<0.12$ based on WISE data at 3.4 and 4.6 $\mu$m. Three of them, including PS15br, SN 2017ens, and SN 2017err show rebrightening which started at…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Luming Sun , Lin Xiao , Ge Li

Samples of two deep-sea sediment cores from the Indian Ocean are analyzed with accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) to search for traces of recent supernova activity around 2 Myr ago. Here, long-lived radionuclides, which are synthesized in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. Feige , A. Wallner , L. K. Fifield , G. Korschinek , S. Merchel , G. Rugel , P. Steier , S. R. Winkler , R. Golser

The discovery with the {\it Herschel Space Observatory} of bright far infrared and submm emission from the ejecta of the core collapse supernova SN\,1987A has been interpreted as indicating the presence of some 0.4--0.7\,M$_\odot$ of dust.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 R. Wesson , M. J. Barlow , M. Matsuura , B. Ercolano

We present Spitzer MIPS SED and IRS observations of 14 Galactic Supernova Remnants previously identified in the GLIMPSE survey. We find evidence for SNR/molecular cloud interaction through detection of [OI] emission, ionic lines, and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. Andersen , J. Rho , W. T. Reach , J. W. Hewitt , J. P. Bernard

Core-collapse supernovae (CC SNe), especially those of type II-plateau (II-P), are thought to be important contributors to cosmic dust production. The most obvious indicator of the presence of newly-formed and/or pre-existing dust is the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 T. Szalai , J. Vinkó

Supernovae provide a backdrop from which we can probe the end state of stellar evolution in the final years before the progenitor star explodes. As the shock from the supernova expands, the timespan of mass loss history we are able to probe…

We search for far-infrared (FIR) counterparts of known supernova remnants (SNRs) in the Galactic plane (10 deg <| l |< 60 deg) at 70-500 micron using the Herschel Infrared Galactic Plane Survey (Hi-GAL). Of 71 sources studied, we find that…

The Type Ia supernova SN 2011fe is one of the closest supernovae of the past decades. Due to its proximity and low dust extinction, this object provides a very rare opportunity to study the extremely late time evolution ($>900$ days) of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 W. E. Kerzendorf , S. Taubenberger , I. R. Seitenzahl , A. J. Ruiter

Interstellar dust grains play a crucial role in the evolution of the galactic interstellar medium (ISM). Despite its importance, however, dust remains poorly understood in terms of its origin, composition, and abundance throughout the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-11 Brian J. Williams

Observations have demonstrated that supernovae efficiently produce dust. This is consistent with the hypothesis that supernovae and asymptotic giant branch stars are the primary producers of dust in the Universe. However, there has been a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Jonathan D. Slavin , Eli Dwek , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Alex S. Hill

We investigate the formation of dust grains in the ejecta of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), adopting the carbon-deflagration W7 model. In the calculations of dust formation, we apply the nucleation and grain growth theory and consider the two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Takaya Nozawa , Keiichi Maeda , Takashi Kozasa , Masaomi Tanaka , Ken'ichi Nomoto , Hideyuki Umeda

Supernovae represent significant sources of dust in the interstellar medium. In this work, deep far-infrared (FIR) observations of the Crab Nebula are studied to provide a new and reliable constraint on the amount of dust present in this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-23 Jessy Matar , Cyrine Nehmé , Marc Sauvage

For about half a century the radio pulsar population was observed to spin in the ~0.002-12s range, with different pulsar classes having a spin-period evolution that differs substantially depending on their magnetic fields or past accretion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Michele Ronchi , Nanda Rea , Vanessa Graber , Natasha Hurley-Walker