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Recent increases in supercomputing power, driven by the multi-core revolution and accelerators such as the IBM Cell processor, graphics processing units (GPUs) and Intel's Many Integrated Core (MIC) technology have enabled kinetic…

This paper presents an automated approach for designing processors that support a subset of the RISC-V instruction set architecture (ISA) for a new class of applications at Extreme Edge. The electronics used in extreme edge applications…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Alireza Raisiardali , Konstantinos Iordanou , Jedrzej Kufel , Kowshik Gudimetla , Kris Myny , Emre Ozer

Skele-Code is a natural-language and graph-based interface for building workflows with AI agents, designed especially for less or non-technical users. It supports incremental, interactive notebook-style development, and each step is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Sriram Gopalakrishnan

Bioinformatics and Computational Biology are two fields that have been exploiting GPUs for more than two decades, being CUDA the most used programming language for them. However, as CUDA is an NVIDIA proprietary language, it implies a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Manuel Costanzo , Enzo Rucci , Carlos García Sánchez , Marcelo Naiouf , Manuel Prieto-Matías

The increasing use of hardware processing accelerators tailored for specific applications, such as the Vision Processing Unit (VPU) for image recognition, further increases developers' configuration, development, and management overhead.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Sebastian Werner , Trever Schirmer

High Performance Computing (HPC) platforms allow scientists to model computationally intensive algorithms. HPC clusters increasingly use General-Purpose Graphics Processing Units (GPGPUs) as accelerators; FPGAs provide an attractive…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-04-20 Syed Waqar Nabi , Saji N. Hameed , Wim Vanderbauwhede

WebAssembly (abbreviated as Wasm) was initially introduced for the Web but quickly extended its reach into various domains beyond the Web. To create Wasm applications, developers can compile high-level programming languages into Wasm…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Yixuan Zhang , Mugeng Liu , Haoyu Wang , Yun Ma , Gang Huang , Xuanzhe Liu

Function-as-a-Service (FaaS) is emerging as an important cloud computing service model as it can improve the scalability and usability of a wide range of applications, especially Machine-Learning (ML) inference tasks that require scalable…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Ming Zhao , Kritshekhar Jha , Sungho Hong

WebAssembly is a low-level bytecode language that allows high-level languages like C, C++, and Rust to be executed in the browser at near-native performance. In recent years, WebAssembly has gained widespread adoption is now natively…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Håkon Harnes , Donn Morrison

HTML5 WebSocket protocol brings real time communication in web browsers to a new level. Daily, new products are designed to stay permanently connected to the web. WebSocket is the technology enabling this revolution. WebSockets are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-09-12 Gabriel L. Muller

Cloud Computing has established itself as an efficient and cost-effective paradigm for the execution of web-based applications, and scientific workloads, that need elasticity and on-demand scalability capabilities. However, the evaluation…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Remo Andreoli , Jie Zhao , Tommaso Cucinotta , Rajkumar Buyya

Many-core architectures of the future are likely to have distributed memory organizations and need fine grained concurrency management to be used effectively. The Self-adaptive Virtual Processor (SVP) is an abstract concurrent programming…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-04-21 Michiel W. van Tol , Juha Koivisto

Modern FaaS systems perform well in the case of repeat executions when function working sets stay small. However, these platforms are less effective when applied to more complex, large-scale and dynamic workloads. In this paper, we…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2019-10-04 James Cadden , Thomas Unger , Yara Awad , Han Dong , Orran Krieger , Jonathan Appavoo

In this paper, we introduce Heteroflow, a new C++ library to help developers quickly write parallel CPU-GPU programs using task dependency graphs. Heteroflow leverages the power of modern C++ and task-based approaches to enable efficient…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Tsung-Wei Huang , Yibo Lin

Despite the increasing adoption of Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) in compute clouds, there remains a significant gap in programming tools and abstractions which can leverage network-connected, cloud-scale, multi-die FPGAs to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Neha Prakriya , Yuze Chi , Suhail Basalama , Linghao Song , Jason Cong

Due to the surge in the volume of data generated and rapid advancement in Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques like machine learning and deep learning, the existing traditional computing models have become inadequate to process an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Shashikant Ilager , Rajeev Wankar , Raghavendra Kune , Rajkumar Buyya

With the advent of high-performance computing techniques, the data for analysis has grown significantly. Here, graphic processing unit (GPU) based program kernels are discussed to exploit parallelism in the analysis codes specific to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Gourav Shrivastav , Manish Agarwal

The Grid and Cloud User Support Environment (gUSE) enables users convenient and easy access to grid and cloud infrastructures by providing a general purpose, workflow-oriented graphical user interface to create and run workflows on various…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-08-07 Gary A. McGilvary , Malcolm Atkinson , Sandra Gesing , Alvaro Aguilera , Richard Grunzke , Eva Sciacca

Vector search (VS) is now available in most database engines. However, while vector search is a common feature in AI/ML/LLMs where the dominant computing platforms are GPUs, existing database engines operate on CPUs even when implementing…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Vasilis Mageirakos , Joel André , Marko Kabić , Bowen Wu , Yannis Chronis , Gustavo Alonso

Integrating GPUs into serverless computing platforms is crucial for improving efficiency. However, existing solutions for GPU-enabled serverless computing platforms face two significant problems due to coarse-grained GPU management: long…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Han Zhao , Weihao Cui , Quan Chen , Shulai Zhang , Zijun Li , Jingwen Leng , Chao Li , Deze Zeng , Minyi Guo