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相关论文: Marginally Stable Current Sheets in Collisionless …

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Reconnection physics at micro-scales is investigated in an electron magnetohydrodynamics frame. A new process of collapse of the neutral current sheet is demonstrated by means of analytical and numerical solutions. It shows how at scales…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-01 I F Shaikhislamov

In this paper, the temporal evolution of 3-dimensional relativistic current sheets in Poynting-dominated plasma is studied for the first time. Over the past few decades, a lot of efforts have been conducted on studying the evolution of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Makoto Takamoto

The plasmoid instability in evolving current sheets has been widely studied due to its effects on the disruption of current sheets, the formation of plasmoids, and the resultant fast magnetic reconnection. In this Letter, we study the role…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Chuanfei Dong , Liang Wang , Yi-Min Huang , Luca Comisso , Amitava Bhattacharjee

Dynamics of the magnetospheric plasma configuration intrinsically features intermittent slow and fast phases. The fast transition is a nonlinear process, loss of equilibrium which ends up the slow quasi-static evolution. The process is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-13 Alexey Kropotkin

Collisionless space plasma turbulence can generate reconnecting thin current sheets as suggested by recent results of numerical magnetohydrodynamic simulations. The MMS mission provides the first serious opportunity to check if small…

The kinetic features of plasmoid chain formation and evolution are investigated by two dimensional Particle-in-Cell simulations. Magnetic reconnection is initiated in multiple X points by the tearing instability. Plasmoids form and grow in…

Magnetic reconnection is a process that converts magnetic energy into plasma energy by changing the magnetic field line topology. The outstanding question is why the reconnection rate is $\mathcal{O}(0.01 - 0.1)$ in many astrophysical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Keita Akutagawa , Shinsuke Imada , Munehito Shoda

Axisymmetric current-carrying plasmoids are formed in the presence of nonaxisymmetric fluctuations during nonlinear three-dimensional resistive MHD simulations in a global toroidal geometry. We utilize the helicity injection technique to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 F. Ebrahimi

Magnetic reconnection can develop spontaneously via the tearing instability, often invoked to explain disruptive instabilities in fusion devices, solar flares, the generation of periodic density disturbances at the tip of helmet streamers,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Faisal Sayed , Anna Tenerani , Richard Fitzpatrick

The plasmoid instability may lead to fast magnetic reconnection through long current sheets(CS). It is well known that large-Reynolds-number plasmas easily become turbulent. We address the question whether turbulence enhances the energy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Fabien Widmer , Jörg Büchner , Nobumitsu Yokoi

We describe magnetic reconnection experiments using a new, pulsed-power driven experimental platform in which the inflows are super-sonic but sub-Alfv\'enic.The intrinsically magnetised plasma flows are long lasting, producing a…

Tearing instability, also known as plasmoid instability, is an effective mechanism to speed up magnetic reconnection process, working in a wide range of magnetized plasma systems with different spatial scales, ionization degrees, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Zehao Tang

The properties of current sheets forming in a ion-kinetically turbulent collisionless plasma are investigated by utilizing the results of two-dimensional hybrid-kinetic numerical simulations. For this sake the algorithm proposed by Zhdankin…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Amirhassan Chatraee Azizabadi , Neeraj Jain , Jörg Büchner

Magnetic reconnection mediated by the hyper-resistive plasmoid instability is studied with both linear analysis and nonlinear simulations. The linear growth rate is found to scale as $S_{H}^{1/6}$ with respect to the hyper-resistive…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-24 Yi-Min Huang , A. Bhattacharjee , Terry G. Forbes

We present a detailed analysis of the properties of magnetic reconnection at large-scale current sheets in a high cadence version of the Lynch & Edmondson (2013) 2.5D MHD simulation of sympathetic magnetic breakout eruptions from a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-19 B. J. Lynch , J. K. Edmondson , M. D. Kazachenko , S. E. Guidoni

We conduct a multiparametric study of driven magnetic reconnection relevant to recent experiments on colliding magnetized laser produced plasmas using particle-in-cell simulations. Varying the background plasma density, plasma resistivity,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-15 K. V. Lezhnin , W. Fox , J. Matteucci , D. B. Schaeffer , A. Bhattacharjee , M. J. Rosenberg , K. Germaschewski

It is well known that the nonlinear evolution of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence generates current sheets. In the solar wind turbulence, current sheets are frequently observed and they are believed to be an important pathway for the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Chen Shi , Marco Velli , Nikos Sioulas , Zijin Zhang

The manner in which the rate of magnetic reconnection scales with the Lundquist number in realistic three-dimensional (3D) geometries is still an unsolved problem. It has been demonstrated that in 2D rapid non-linear tearing allows the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 P. F. Wyper , D. I Pontin

Magnetic reconnection in partially ionized plasmas is a ubiquitous phenomenon spanning the range from laboratory to intergalactic scales, yet it remains poorly understood and relatively little studied. Here, we present results from a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-04 James E Leake , Vyacheslav S Lukin , Mark G Linton

We investigate the onset of driven collisionless reconnection and plasmoid formation in a magnetically dominated pair plasma, using 2D Particle-in-Cell simulations. Two force-free flux tubes of radius $R$ are initially pushed together with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Camille Granier , Daniel Groselj , Luca Comisso , Fabio Bacchini