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The ability to learn manipulation skills by watching videos of humans has the potential to unlock a new source of highly scalable data for robot learning. Here, we tackle prehensile manipulation, in which tasks involve grasping an object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Albert J. Zhai , Kuo-Hao Zeng , Jiasen Lu , Ali Farhadi , Shenlong Wang , Wei-Chiu Ma

Humans can steadily and gently grasp unfamiliar objects based on tactile perception. Robots still face challenges in achieving similar performance due to the difficulty of learning accurate grasp-force predictions and force control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Mingxuan Li , Lunwei Zhang , Tiemin Li , Yao Jiang

Modeling interaction dynamics to generate robot trajectories that enable a robot to adapt and react to a human's actions and intentions is critical for efficient and effective collaborative Human-Robot Interactions (HRI). Learning from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Vignesh Prasad , Dorothea Koert , Ruth Stock-Homburg , Jan Peters , Georgia Chalvatzaki

We present a novel approach for hand-object action recognition that leverages 2D point tracks as an additional motion cue. While most existing methods rely on RGB appearance, human pose estimation, or their combination, our work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Dennis Holzmann , Sven Wachsmuth

Imitation learning techniques have been shown to be highly effective in real-world control scenarios, such as robotics. However, these approaches not only suffer from compounding error issues but also require human experts to provide…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Yigit Korkmaz , Erdem Bıyık

While imitation learning (IL) offers a promising framework for teaching robots various behaviors, learning complex tasks remains challenging. Existing IL policies struggle to generalize effectively across visual and spatial variations even…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Priya Sundaresan , Hengyuan Hu , Quan Vuong , Jeannette Bohg , Dorsa Sadigh

We introduce a simple new method for visual imitation learning, which allows a novel robot manipulation task to be learned from a single human demonstration, without requiring any prior knowledge of the object being interacted with. Our…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Edward Johns

Robotic manipulation is essential for the widespread adoption of robots in industrial and home settings and has long been a focus within the robotics community. Advances in artificial intelligence have introduced promising learning-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Kelin Li , Shubham M Wagh , Nitish Sharma , Saksham Bhadani , Wei Chen , Chang Liu , Petar Kormushev

We tackle semi-supervised object detection based on motion cues. Recent results suggest that heuristic-based clustering methods in conjunction with object trackers can be used to pseudo-label instances of moving objects and use these as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Jenny Seidenschwarz , Aljoša Ošep , Francesco Ferroni , Simon Lucey , Laura Leal-Taixé

Tracking human object interaction from videos is important to understand human behavior from the rapidly growing stream of video data. Previous video-based methods require predefined object templates while single-image-based methods are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Xianghui Xie , Jan Eric Lenssen , Gerard Pons-Moll

To mimic human vision with the way of recognizing the diverse and open world, foundation vision models are much critical. While recent techniques of self-supervised learning show the promising potentiality of this mission, we argue that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Zhiming Qian

Robots are expected to replace menial tasks such as housework. Some of these tasks include nonprehensile manipulation performed without grasping objects. Nonprehensile manipulation is very difficult because it requires considering the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Yuki Saigusa , Sho Sakaino , Toshiaki Tsuji

Demonstration-guided reinforcement learning (RL) is a promising approach for learning complex behaviors by leveraging both reward feedback and a set of target task demonstrations. Prior approaches for demonstration-guided RL treat every new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Karl Pertsch , Youngwoon Lee , Yue Wu , Joseph J. Lim

Despite the fact that robotic platforms can provide both consistent practice and objective assessments of users over the course of their training, there are relatively few instances where physical human robot interaction has been…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Kathleen Fitzsimons , Aleksandra Kalinowska , Julius P. A. Dewald , Todd Murphey

We introduce SPOT, an object-centric imitation learning framework. The key idea is to capture each task by an object-centric representation, specifically the SE(3) object pose trajectory relative to the target. This approach decouples…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Cheng-Chun Hsu , Bowen Wen , Jie Xu , Yashraj Narang , Xiaolong Wang , Yuke Zhu , Joydeep Biswas , Stan Birchfield

Current approaches for humanoid whole-body manipulation, primarily relying on teleoperation or visual sim-to-real reinforcement learning, are hindered by hardware logistics and complex reward engineering. Consequently, demonstrated…

Nonprehensile manipulation is essential for manipulating objects that are too thin, large, or otherwise ungraspable in the wild. To sidestep the difficulty of contact modeling in conventional modeling-based approaches, reinforcement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Yoonyoung Cho , Junhyek Han , Yoontae Cho , Beomjoon Kim

Traditionally, reinforcement learning methods predict the next action based on the current state. However, in many situations, directly applying actions to control systems or robots is dangerous and may lead to unexpected behaviors because…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Nan Lin , Yuxuan Li , Yujun Zhu , Ruolin Wang , Xiayu Zhang , Jianmin Ji , Keke Tang , Xiaoping Chen , Xinming Zhang

This work presents DemoBot, a learning framework that enables a dual-arm, multi-finger robotic system to acquire complex manipulation skills from a single unannotated RGB-D video demonstration. The method extracts structured motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Yucheng Xu , Xiaofeng Mao , Elle Miller , Xinyu Yi , Yang Li , Zhibin Li , Robert B. Fisher

Assembling a slave object into a fixture-free master object represents a critical challenge in flexible manufacturing. Existing deep reinforcement learning-based methods, while benefiting from visual or operational priors, often struggle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Chuang Wang , Lie Yang , Ze Lin , Yizhi Liao , Gang Chen , Longhan Xie