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Clouds significantly affect the quality of optical satellite images, which seriously limits their precise application. Recently, deep learning has been widely applied to cloud detection and has achieved satisfactory results. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Shaocong Zhu , Zhiwei Li , Xinghua Li , Huanfeng Shen

We compare the observational properties between $^{12}$CO, $^{13}$CO, and C$^{18}$O and summarize the observational parameters based on 7069 clouds sample from the Milky Way Imaging Scroll Painting (MWISP) CO survey in a section of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Chen Wang , Haoran Feng , Ji Yang , Xuepeng Chen , Yang Su , Qing-Zeng Yan , Fujun Du , Yuehui Ma , Jiajun Cai

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations present a data-mining challenge, given that they can generate a considerable amount of data but often rely on limited or biased human interpretation to examine their information content. By not asking the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Fabrice Roncoroni , Ana Sanz-Matias , Siddharth Sundararaman , David Prendergast

Autonomous vehicles rely on LiDAR sensors to generate 3D point clouds for accurate segmentation and object detection. In a context of a smart city framework, we would like to understand the effect that transmission (compression) can have on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-30 Tiago de S. Fernandes , Ricardo L. de Queiroz

WL measurements have well-known shear estimation biases, which can be partially corrected for with the use of image simulations. We present an analysis of simulated images that mimic HST/ACS observations of high-redshift galaxy clusters,…

We present a catalogue of Giant Molecular Clouds (GMCs) in M33, extracted from cold dust continuum emission. Our GMCs are identified by computing dendrograms. We measure the spatial distribution of these clouds, and characterise their dust…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-31 Thomas G. Williams , Walter K. Gear , Matthew W. L. Smith

We consistently analyse for the first time the impact of survey depth and spatial resolution on the most used morphological parameters for classifying galaxies through non-parametric methods: Abraham and Conselice-Bershady concentration…

The 3D structure of The Milky Way's Central Molecular Zone (CMZ) informs our understanding of star formation cycles, black hole accretion, and the evolution of galactic nuclei. However, a comprehensive 3D model has remained elusive, as no…

Cluster-scale strong lensing is a powerful tool for exploring the properties of dark matter and constraining cosmological models. However, due to the complex parameter space, pixelized strong lens modeling in galaxy clusters is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Yushan Xie , Huanyuan Shan , Nan Li , Ran Li , Eric Jullo , Chen Su , Xiaoyue Cao , Jean-Paul Kneib , Ana Acebron , Mengfan He , Ji Yao , Chunxiang Wang , Jiadong Li , Yin Li

In the coming decade, a new generation of massively multiplexed spectroscopic surveys, such as PFS, WAVES, and MOONS, will probe galaxies in the distant universe in vastly greater numbers than was previously possible. In this work, we…

Gravitational lensing magnification modifies the observed spatial distribution of galaxies and can severely bias cosmological probes of large-scale structure if not accurately modelled. Standard approaches to modelling this magnification…

We have obtained column density maps for an unbiased sample of 120 molecular clouds in the third quadrant of the Milky Way mid-plane (b$\le |5|^{\circ}$) within the galactic longitude range from 195$^{\circ}$ to 225$^{\circ}$, using the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Yuehui Ma , Hongchi Wang , Miaomiao Zhang , Chen Wang , Shaobo Zhang , Yao Liu , Chong Li , Yuqing Zheng , Lixia Yuan , Ji Yang

We study the relationship between the scale-height of the molecular gas disc and the turbulent velocity dispersion of the molecular interstellar medium within a simulation of a Milky Way-like galaxy in the moving-mesh code Arepo. We find…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Sarah M. R. Jeffreson , Jiayi Sun , Christine D. Wilson

This study presents a catalog of 8107 molecular clouds that covers the entire Galactic plane and includes 98% of the $^{12}$CO emission observed within $b\pm5^\circ$. The catalog was produced using a hierarchical cluster identification…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Marc-Antoine Miville-Deschênes , Norman Murray , Eve J. Lee

The quality evaluation of three deep learning-based coding solutions for point cloud geometry, notably ADLPCC, PCC GEO CNNv2, and PCGCv2, is presented. The MPEG G-PCC was used as an anchor. Furthermore, LUT SR, which uses multi-resolution…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-09 Joao Prazeres , Rafael Rodrigues , Manuela Pereira , Antonio M. G. Pinheiro

We use a new contour-based map analysis technique to measure the mass and size of molecular cloud fragments continuously over a wide range of spatial scales (0.05 < r / pc < 10), i.e., from the scale of dense cores to those of entire…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. Kauffmann , T. Pillai , R. Shetty , P. C. Myers , A. A. Goodman

We have accumulated 12CO(1-0) and (2-1) data of several GMCs in M31 using the Plateau de Bure Interferometer. The sample covers a range of 5 to 18 kpc galactocentric distance and various physical conditions. The spatial resolution attains…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Neininger

In our local Galactic neighborhood, molecular clouds are best studied using a combination of dust measurements, to determine robust masses, sizes and internal structures of the clouds, and molecular-line observations to determine cloud…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Jan Forbrich , Charles J. Lada , Sébastien Viaene , Glen Petitpas

We present the results of ALMA-ACA 7 m-array observations in $^{12}$CO($J=2-1$), $^{13}$CO($J=2-1$), and C$^{18}$O($J=2-1$) line emission toward the molecular-gas disk in the Local Group spiral galaxy M33 at an angular resolution of 7".31…

We study the rotational properties of magnetized and self-gravitating molecular cloud cores formed in 2 very high resolution 3D molecular cloud simulations.The simulations have been performed using the code RAMSES at an effective resolution…