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There exist many methods for sensitivity analysis readily available to the practitioner. While each seeks to help the modeler answer the same general question -- How do sources of uncertainty or changes in the model inputs relate to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-16 Devin Francom , Abigael Nachtsheim

Saliency prediction is a well studied problem in computer vision. Early saliency models were based on low-level hand-crafted feature derived from insights gained in neuroscience and psychophysics. In the wake of deep learning breakthrough,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Sen He , Nicolas Pugeault

Image retargeting is the task of making images capable of being displayed on screens with different sizes. This work should be done so that high-level visual information and low-level features such as texture remain as intact as possible to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Mahdi Ahmadi , Nader Karimi , Shadrokh Samavi

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are commonly used for image classification. Saliency methods are examples of approaches that can be used to interpret CNNs post hoc, identifying the most relevant pixels for a prediction following the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Nicholas Halliwell , Freddy Lecue

Salient object detection is subjective in nature, which implies that multiple estimations should be related to the same input image. Most existing salient object detection models are deterministic following a point to point estimation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Xinyu Tian , Jing Zhang , Yuchao Dai

In the highly competitive area of product marketing, the visibility of brand logos on packaging plays a crucial role in shaping consumer perception, directly influencing the success of the product. This paper introduces a comprehensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Alireza Hosseini , Kiana Hooshanfar , Pouria Omrani , Reza Toosi , Ramin Toosi , Zahra Ebrahimian , Mohammad Ali Akhaee

Incorporating the Forward Forward algorithm into neural network training represents a transformative shift from traditional methods, introducing a dual forward mechanism that streamlines the learning process by bypassing the complexities of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Mitra Bakhshi

A growing body of work on visualization affordances highlights how specific design choices shape reader takeaways from information visualizations. However, mapping the relationship between design choices and reader conclusions often…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Chase Stokes , Kylie Lin , Cindy Xiong Bearfield

In-context learning (ICL) has become one of the most popular learning paradigms. While there is a growing body of literature focusing on prompt engineering, there is a lack of systematic analysis comparing the effects of prompts across…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Sheng Lu , Hendrik Schuff , Iryna Gurevych

Humans' ability to detect and locate salient objects on images is remarkably fast and successful. Performing this process by using eye tracking equipment is expensive and cannot be easily applied, and computer modeling of this human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-03-03 Hamdi Yalin Yalic

Any prediction from a model is made by a combination of learning history and test stimuli. This provides significant insights for improving model interpretability: {\it because of which part(s) of which training example(s), the model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Yuxian Meng , Chun Fan , Zijun Sun , Eduard Hovy , Fei Wu , Jiwei Li

Humans process visual scenes selectively and sequentially using attention. Central to models of human visual attention is the saliency map. We propose a hierarchical visual architecture that operates on a saliency map and uses a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Sean Welleck , Jialin Mao , Kyunghyun Cho , Zheng Zhang

Traditional gaze estimation methods typically require explicit user calibration to achieve high accuracy. This process is cumbersome and recalibration is often required when there are changes in factors such as illumination and pose. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Zhuoqing Chang , Matias Di Martino , Qiang Qiu , Steven Espinosa , Guillermo Sapiro

Contexts play an important role in the saliency detection task. However, given a context region, not all contextual information is helpful for the final task. In this paper, we propose a novel pixel-wise contextual attention network, i.e.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-04 Nian Liu , Junwei Han , Ming-Hsuan Yang

We present a novel approach for saliency prediction in images, leveraging parallel decoding in transformers to learn saliency solely from fixation maps. Models typically rely on continuous saliency maps, to overcome the difficulty of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Yasser Abdelaziz Dahou Djilali , Kevin McGuiness , Noel O'Connor

As research and industry moves towards large-scale models capable of numerous downstream tasks, the complexity of understanding multi-modal datasets that give nuance to models rapidly increases. A clear and thorough understanding of a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Mahima Pushkarna , Andrew Zaldivar , Oddur Kjartansson

Conventional salient object detection models cannot differentiate the importance of different salient objects. Recently, two works have been proposed to detect saliency ranking by assigning different degrees of saliency to different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Nian Liu , Long Li , Wangbo Zhao , Junwei Han , Ling Shao

Visual saliency prediction using transformers - Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have significantly advanced computational modelling for saliency prediction. However, accurately simulating the mechanisms of visual attention in the human…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Jianxun Lou , Hanhe Lin , David Marshall , Dietmar Saupe , Hantao Liu

AI governance frameworks increasingly rely on audits, yet the results of their underlying evaluations require interpretation and context to be meaningfully informative. Even technically rigorous evaluations can offer little useful insight…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Leon Staufer , Mick Yang , Anka Reuel , Stephen Casper

This paper introduces a Unified Model of Saliency and Importance (UMSI), which learns to predict visual importance in input graphic designs, and saliency in natural images, along with a new dataset and applications. Previous methods for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-10 Camilo Fosco , Vincent Casser , Amish Kumar Bedi , Peter O'Donovan , Aaron Hertzmann , Zoya Bylinskii
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