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Deep one-class classification variants for anomaly detection learn a mapping that concentrates nominal samples in feature space causing anomalies to be mapped away. Because this transformation is highly non-linear, finding interpretations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Philipp Liznerski , Lukas Ruff , Robert A. Vandermeulen , Billy Joe Franks , Marius Kloft , Klaus-Robert Müller

We propose an incremental improvement to Fully Convolutional Data Description (FCDD), an adaptation of the one-class classification approach from anomaly detection to image anomaly segmentation (a.k.a. anomaly localization). We analyze its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Joao P. C. Bertoldo , Santiago Velasco-Forero , Jesus Angulo , Etienne Decencière

Explainable anomaly detection methods often have the capability to identify and spatially localise anomalies within an image but lack the capability to differentiate the type of anomaly. Furthermore, they often require the costly training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Alex George , Lyudmila Mihaylova , Sean Anderson

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have recently achieved remarkable successes in various image classification and understanding tasks. The deep features obtained at the top fully-connected layer of the CNN (FC-features) exhibit rich…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-05 Sheng Guo , Weilin Huang , Limin Wang , Yu Qiao

In image classification, visual separability between different object categories is highly uneven, and some categories are more difficult to distinguish than others. Such difficult categories demand more dedicated classifiers. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Zhicheng Yan , Hao Zhang , Robinson Piramuthu , Vignesh Jagadeesh , Dennis DeCoste , Wei Di , Yizhou Yu

Anomaly detection is a crucial machine-learning task with wide-ranging applications. Deep Support Vector Data Description (Deep SVDD) is a prominent deep one-class method, but it is vulnerable to hypersphere collapse, often relies on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Zhiji Yang , Mei Huang , Xinyu Li , Xianli Pan , Qi Wang , Jianhua Zhao

Infrastructure managers must maintain high standards to ensure user satisfaction during the lifecycle of infrastructures. Surveillance cameras and visual inspections have enabled progress in automating the detection of anomalous features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Takato Yasuno , Masahiro Okano , Junichiro Fujii

Edge detection, as a fundamental task in computer vision, has garnered increasing attention. The advent of deep learning has significantly advanced this field. However, recent deep learning-based methods generally face two significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Changsong Liu , Wei Zhang , Yanyan Liu , Mingyang Li , Wenlin Li , Yimeng Fan , Xiangnan Bai , Liang Zhang

In this paper, we propose FCHD-Fully Convolutional Head Detector, an end-to-end trainable head detection model. Our proposed architecture is a single fully convolutional network which is responsible for both bounding box prediction and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Aditya Vora , Vinay Chilaka

In this work, we address the challenging task of 3D object recognition without the reliance on real-world 3D labeled data. Our goal is to predict the 3D shape, size, and 6D pose of objects within a single RGB-D image, operating at the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Mayank Lunayach , Sergey Zakharov , Dian Chen , Rares Ambrus , Zsolt Kira , Muhammad Zubair Irshad

Successful fine-grained image classification methods learn subtle details between visually similar (sub-)classes, but the problem becomes significantly more challenging if the details are missing due to low resolution. Encouraged by the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Dingding Cai , Ke Chen , Yanlin Qian , Joni-Kristian Kämäräinen

Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC) is a brain-inspired and light-weight machine learning method. It has received significant attention in the literature as a candidate to be applied in the wearable internet of things, near-sensor artificial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Laura Smets , Werner Van Leekwijck , Ing Jyh Tsang , Steven Latré

We propose a deep learning-based solution for the problem of feature learning in one-class classification. The proposed method operates on top of a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) of choice and produces descriptive features while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Pramuditha Perera , Vishal M. Patel

Over the last decade, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models have been highly successful in solving complex vision problems. However, these deep models are perceived as "black box" methods considering the lack of understanding of their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Aditya Chattopadhyay , Anirban Sarkar , Prantik Howlader , Vineeth N Balasubramanian

We develop a novel deep contour detection algorithm with a top-down fully convolutional encoder-decoder network. Our proposed method, named TD-CEDN, solves two important issues in this low-level vision problem: (1) learning multi-scale and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-13 Yahui Liu , Jian Yao , Li Li , Xiaohu Lu , Jing Han

Change detection is the process of identifying pixelwise differences in bitemporal co-registered images. It is of great significance to Earth observations. Recently, with the emergence of deep learning (DL), the power and feasibility of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Pan Chen , Danfeng Hong , Zhengchao Chen , Xuan Yang , Baipeng Li , Bing Zhang

Video Copy Detection (VCD) has been developed to identify instances of unauthorized or duplicated video content. This paper presents our second place solutions to the Meta AI Video Similarity Challenge (VSC22), CVPR 2023. In order to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Wenhao Wang , Yifan Sun , Yi Yang

Anomaly detection (AD), separating anomalies from normal data, has many applications across domains, from security to healthcare. While most previous works were shown to be effective for cases with fully or partially labeled data, that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Jinsung Yoon , Kihyuk Sohn , Chun-Liang Li , Sercan O. Arik , Chen-Yu Lee , Tomas Pfister

With the increasing volume of astronomical data generated by modern survey telescopes, automated pipelines and machine learning techniques have become crucial for analyzing and extracting knowledge from these datasets. Anomaly detection,…

Classification based on Zero-shot Learning (ZSL) is the ability of a model to classify inputs into novel classes on which the model has not previously seen any training examples. Providing an auxiliary descriptor in the form of a set of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Samuele Ruffino , Geethan Karunaratne , Michael Hersche , Luca Benini , Abu Sebastian , Abbas Rahimi
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