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Single atomic defects are prominent windows to look into host quantum states because collective responses from the host states emerge as localized states around the defects. Friedel oscillations and Kondo clouds in Fermi liquids are…

An intense investigation of possible non-Fermi liquid states of matter has been inspired by two of the most intriguing phenomena discovered in the past quarter century, namely high temperature superconductivity and the fractional quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. K. Jain , P. W. Anderson

The mechanism of the anomalous Hall transport phenomena, if it is of the intrinsic or extrinsic origin, has been controversial. We present a unified theory of them for ferromagnetic metals with dilute impurities at the zero temperature, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shigeki Onoda , Naoyuki Sugimoto , Naoto Nagaosa

Semiclassical spin-coherent kinetic equations can be derived from quantum theory with many different approaches (Liouville equation based approaches, nonequilibrium Green's functions techniques, etc.). The collision integrals turn out to be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-24 Janik Kailasvuori , Matthias C. Lüffe

Magnetoresistance in many samples of Dirac semimetal and topological insulator displays non-monotonic behaviors over a wide range of magnetic field. Here a formula of magnetoconductivity is presented for massless and massive Dirac fermions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Bo Fu , Huan-Wen Wang , Shun-Qing Shen

Driving a quantum system out of equilibrium while preserving its subtle quantum mechanical correlations on large scales presents a major challenge, both fundamentally and for technological applications. At its core, this challenge is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Rohan Mittal , Tom Zander , Johannes Lang , Sebastian Diehl

We study a quantum impurity coupled to the edge states of a two-dimensional helical topological superconductor, i.e., to a pair of counterpropagating Majorana fermion edge channels with opposite spin polarizations. For an impurity described…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Rok Zitko , Pascal Simon

We consider a generic two-dimensional system of fermionic particles with attractive interactions and no disorder. If time-reversal symmetry is absent, it is possible to obtain incompressible insulating states in addition to the superfluid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Predrag Nikolic

Near a quantum-critical point in a metal strong fermion-fermion interaction mediated by a soft collective boson gives rise to incoherent, non-Fermi liquid behavior. It also often gives rise to superconductivity which masks the non-Fermi…

In high transition temperature (T_c) superconductivity, charge doping is a natural tuning parameter that takes copper oxides from the antiferromagnet to the superconducting region. In the metallic state above T_c the standard Landau's…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-05-23 T. Shibauchi , L. Krusin-Elbaum , M. Hasegawa , Y. Kasahara , R. Okazaki , Y. Matsuda

We study a strongly correlated fermionic model with attractive interactions in the presence of disorder in two spatial dimensions. Our model has been designed so that it can be solved using the recently discovered meron-cluster approach.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ji-Woo Lee , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Harold U. Baranger

We investigate the nonequilibrium transport properties of a double quantum dot system connected in parallel to two leads, including intradot electron-electron interaction. In the absence of interactions the system supports a bound state in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Miguel A. Sierra , M. Saiz-Bretin , F. Dominguez-Adame , David Sanchez

A recent theory for the ordered phase of helical or chiral magnets such as MnSi is used to calculate observable consequences of the helical Goldstone modes or helimagnons. In systems with no quenched disorder, the helimagnon contributions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick , A. Rosch

We demonstrate that a model of disordered Anderson lattices can account for many non-Fermi liquid features observed in a number of Kondo alloys. Due to the exponential nature of the Kondo temperature scale, even moderate disorder leads to a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Miranda , V. Dobrosavljevic , G. Kotliar

We explore the charge transport mechanism in organic semiconductors based on a model that accounts for the thermal intermolecular disorder at work in pure crystalline compounds, as well as extrinsic sources of disorder that are present in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-12-10 S. Ciuchi , S. Fratini

Quantum critical behaviors induced by a putative quantum phase transition are vigilantly investigated, which separates a $d$-wave superconducting state and $d$-wave superconducting+$X$ state below the superconducting dome of the $d-$wave…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Xiao-Yue Ren , Ya-Hui Zhai , Jing Wang

Non-Hermitian multichannel Kondo problems host both non-Fermi liquid and non-Hermitian physics, which provide a prototypical model to explore exotic collective quantum phenomena driven by the two different ingredients. Here, we first…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Wei-Zhu Yi , Yun Chen , Jun-Jun Pang , Hong Chen , Baigeng Wang , Rui Wang

We consider the problem of the superconductor-insulator transition in the presence of disorder, assuming that the fermionic degrees of freedom can be ignored so that the problem reduces to one of Cooper pair localization. Weak disorder…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Claudio Chamon , Chetan Nayak

Discovery of novel spin-orbital entangled quantum ground states paves an important avenue for controllable quantum materials via unique couplings to the lattice and other external perturbations. In this work, motivated by recent experiments…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Adarsh S. Patri , Ilia Khait , Yong Baek Kim

We show that thermodynamics is insufficient to probe the nature of the low energy dynamics of quantum impurity models and a more subtle analysis based on scattering theory is required. Traditionally, quantum impurity models are classified…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Pankaj Mehta , L. Borda , Gergely Zarand , Natan Andrei , P. Coleman