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Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have proven effective in modeling distributions of high-dimensional data. However, their training instability is a well-known hindrance to convergence, which results in practical challenges in their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Alessandro Ferrero , Shireen Elhabian , Ross Whitaker

Deep neural networks have been shown vulnerable toadversarial patches, where exotic patterns can resultin models wrong prediction. Nevertheless, existing ap-proaches to adversarial patch generation hardly con-sider the contextual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Jinqi Luo , Tao Bai , Jun Zhao

We propose a physics-aware generative adversarial network model, FluxGAN, capable of simultaneously generating high-quality images of large microstructures and description of their thermal properties. During the training phase, the model…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Artem K. Pimachev , Manoj Settipalli , Sanghamitra Neogi

Linear modal analysis is a useful and effective tool for the design and analysis of structures. However, a comprehensive basis for nonlinear modal analysis remains to be developed. In the current work, a machine learning scheme is proposed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 G. Tsialiamanis , M. D. Champneys , N. Dervilis , D. J. Wagg , K. Worden

Quantum machine learning is expected to be one of the first practical applications of near-term quantum devices. Pioneer theoretical works suggest that quantum generative adversarial networks (GANs) may exhibit a potential exponential…

While Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have seen huge successes in image synthesis tasks, they are notoriously difficult to adapt to different datasets, in part due to instability during training and sensitivity to hyperparameters.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Animesh Karnewar , Oliver Wang

Shallow supervised 1-hidden layer neural networks have a number of favorable properties that make them easier to interpret, analyze, and optimize than their deep counterparts, but lack their representational power. Here we use 1-hidden…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-24 Eugene Belilovsky , Michael Eickenberg , Edouard Oyallon

This paper proposes the decision tree latent controller generative adversarial network (DTLC-GAN), an extension of a GAN that can learn hierarchically interpretable representations without relying on detailed supervision. To impose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Takuhiro Kaneko , Kaoru Hiramatsu , Kunio Kashino

Recently, deep neural networks have significant progress and successful application in various fields, but they are found vulnerable to attack instances, e.g., adversarial examples. State-of-art attack methods can generate attack images by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Ping Yu , Kaitao Song , Jianfeng Lu

Mesh generation is a crucial step in numerical simulations, significantly impacting simulation accuracy and efficiency. However, generating meshes remains time-consuming and requires expensive computational resources. In this paper, we…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Jiaming Peng , Xinhai Chen , Jie Liu

Magnetic Resonance (MR) Imaging and Computed Tomography (CT) are the primary diagnostic imaging modalities quite frequently used for surgical planning and analysis. A general problem with medical imaging is that the acquisition process is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-08 Vismay Agrawal , Avinash Kori , Vikas Kumar Anand , Ganapathy Krishnamurthi

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the brain has been used to investigate a wide range of neurological disorders, but data acquisition can be expensive, time-consuming, and inconvenient. Multi-site studies present a valuable opportunity to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Harrison Nguyen , Richard W. Morris , Anthony W. Harris , Mayuresh S. Korgoankar , Fabio Ramos

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have emerged as a significant player in generative modeling by mapping lower-dimensional random noise to higher-dimensional spaces. These networks have been used to generate high-resolution images and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Satya Pratheek Tata , Subhankar Mishra

The elastic properties of materials derive from their electronic and atomic nature. However, simulating bulk materials fully at these scales is not feasible, so that typically homogenized continuum descriptions are used instead. A seamless…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-09 Jaber Rezaei Mianroodi , Shahed Rezaei , Nima H. Siboni , Bai-Xiang Xu , Dierk Raabe

We consider the problem of learning deep generative models from data. We formulate a method that generates an independent sample via a single feedforward pass through a multilayer perceptron, as in the recently proposed generative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-02-11 Yujia Li , Kevin Swersky , Richard Zemel

We investigate the problem of learning a probabilistic distribution over three-dimensional shapes given two-dimensional views of multiple objects taken from unknown viewpoints. Our approach called projective generative adversarial network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Matheus Gadelha , Aartika Rai , Subhransu Maji , Rui Wang

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) struggle to generate structured objects like molecules and game maps. The issue is that structured objects must satisfy hard requirements (e.g., molecules must be chemically valid) that are difficult…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Luca Di Liello , Pierfrancesco Ardino , Jacopo Gobbi , Paolo Morettin , Stefano Teso , Andrea Passerini

A counter-intuitive property of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) is their inherent susceptibility to adversarial examples, which severely hinders the application of CNNs in security-critical fields. Adversarial examples are similar to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Jiebao Zhang , Wenhua Qian , Rencan Nie , Jinde Cao , Dan Xu

Hyperspectral signal reconstruction aims at recovering the original spectral input that produced a certain trichromatic (RGB) response from a capturing device or observer. Given the heavily underconstrained, non-linear nature of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-15 Aitor Alvarez-Gila , Joost van de Weijer , Estibaliz Garrote

We attempt to interpret how adversarially trained convolutional neural networks (AT-CNNs) recognize objects. We design systematic approaches to interpret AT-CNNs in both qualitative and quantitative ways and compare them with normally…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-24 Tianyuan Zhang , Zhanxing Zhu