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Multilingual speech emotion recognition aims to estimate a speaker's emotional state using a contactless method across different languages. However, variability in voice characteristics and linguistic diversity poses significant challenges…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Heqing Zou , Fengmao Lv , Desheng Zheng , Eng Siong Chng , Deepu Rajan

Detecting hate speech, especially in low-resource languages, is a non-trivial challenge. To tackle this, we developed a tailored architecture based on frozen, pre-trained Transformers to examine cross-lingual zero-shot and few-shot…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Lukas Stappen , Fabian Brunn , Björn Schuller

Multilingual pre-trained models have achieved remarkable performance on cross-lingual transfer learning. Some multilingual models such as mBERT, have been pre-trained on unlabeled corpora, therefore the embeddings of different languages in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Ziqing Yang , Wentao Ma , Yiming Cui , Jiani Ye , Wanxiang Che , Shijin Wang

Most hate speech detection research focuses on a single language, generally English, which limits their generalisability to other languages. In this paper we investigate the cross-lingual hate speech detection task, tackling the problem by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-09 Aiqi Jiang , Arkaitz Zubiaga

This study examines the cross-linguistic effectiveness of transfer learning for low-resource machine translation by fine-tuning models initially trained on typologically similar high-resource languages, using limited data from the target…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Saughmon Boujkian

Pretrained multilingual encoders enable zero-shot cross-lingual transfer, but often produce unreliable models that exhibit high performance variance on the target language. We postulate that this high variance results from zero-shot…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Shijie Wu , Benjamin Van Durme , Mark Dredze

In this work, we induce character-level noise in various forms when fine-tuning BERT to enable zero-shot cross-lingual transfer to unseen dialects and languages. We fine-tune BERT on three sentence-level classification tasks and evaluate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Aarohi Srivastava , David Chiang

The many-to-many multilingual neural machine translation can translate between language pairs unseen during training, i.e., zero-shot translation. Improving zero-shot translation requires the model to learn universal representations and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Shuhao Gu , Yang Feng

Multilingual pre-trained language models (MPLMs) not only can handle tasks in different languages but also exhibit surprising zero-shot cross-lingual transferability. However, MPLMs usually are not able to achieve comparable supervised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Ziqing Yang , Yiming Cui , Zhigang Chen , Shijin Wang

Recent work on multilingual neural machine translation reported competitive performance with respect to bilingual models and surprisingly good performance even on (zeroshot) translation directions not observed at training time. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Surafel M. Lakew , Quintino F. Lotito , Matteo Negri , Marco Turchi , Marcello Federico

Negative transfer in training of acoustic models for automatic speech recognition has been reported in several contexts such as domain change or speaker characteristics. This paper proposes a novel technique to overcome negative transfer by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-09-18 Mortaza Doulaty , Oscar Saz , Thomas Hain

Zero-shot cross-lingual transfer by fine-tuning multilingual pretrained models shows promise for low-resource languages, but often suffers from misalignment of internal representations between languages. We hypothesize that even when the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Ryokan Ri , Shun Kiyono , Sho Takase

Transferring representations from large supervised tasks to downstream tasks has shown promising results in AI fields such as Computer Vision and Natural Language Processing (NLP). In parallel, the recent progress in Machine Translation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-14 Akiko Eriguchi , Melvin Johnson , Orhan Firat , Hideto Kazawa , Wolfgang Macherey

We focus on the problem of search in the multilingual setting. Examining the problems of next-sentence prediction and inverse cloze, we show that at large scale, instance-based transfer learning is surprisingly effective in the multilingual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Andrew O. Arnold , William W. Cohen

Recent multilingual pretrained language models (mPLMs) have been shown to encode strong language-specific signals, which are not explicitly provided during pretraining. It remains an open question whether it is feasible to employ mPLMs to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Peiqin Lin , Chengzhi Hu , Zheyu Zhang , André F. T. Martins , Hinrich Schütze

While billions of non-English speaking users rely on search engines every day, the problem of ad-hoc information retrieval is rarely studied for non-English languages. This is primarily due to a lack of data set that are suitable to train…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Sean MacAvaney , Luca Soldaini , Nazli Goharian

Cross-lingual transfer is a popular approach to increase the amount of training data for NLP tasks in a low-resource context. However, the best strategy to decide which cross-lingual data to include is unclear. Prior research often focuses…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Verena Blaschke , Masha Fedzechkina , Maartje ter Hoeve

Recently, data-driven task-oriented dialogue systems have achieved promising performance in English. However, developing dialogue systems that support low-resource languages remains a long-standing challenge due to the absence of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Zihan Liu , Genta Indra Winata , Zhaojiang Lin , Peng Xu , Pascale Fung

For many (minority) languages, the resources needed to train large models are not available. We investigate the performance of zero-shot transfer learning with as little data as possible, and the influence of language similarity in this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Wietse de Vries , Martijn Bartelds , Malvina Nissim , Martijn Wieling

This work focuses on comparing different solutions for machine translation on low resource language pairs, namely, with zero-shot transfer learning and unsupervised machine translation. We discuss how the data size affects the performance…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Aviral Joshi , Chengzhi Huang , Har Simrat Singh