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Deep generative models allow for photorealistic image synthesis at high resolutions. But for many applications, this is not enough: content creation also needs to be controllable. While several recent works investigate how to disentangle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Michael Niemeyer , Andreas Geiger

Despite the tantalizing success in a broad of vision tasks, transformers have not yet demonstrated on-par ability as ConvNets in high-resolution image generative modeling. In this paper, we seek to explore using pure transformers to build a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Bowen Zhang , Shuyang Gu , Bo Zhang , Jianmin Bao , Dong Chen , Fang Wen , Yong Wang , Baining Guo

While convolutional neural networks have shown a tremendous impact on various computer vision tasks, they generally demonstrate limitations in explicitly modeling long-range dependencies due to the intrinsic locality of the convolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Guanglei Yang , Hao Tang , Mingli Ding , Nicu Sebe , Elisa Ricci

Attention is a core component of transformer architecture, whether encoder-only, decoder-only, or encoder-decoder model. However, the standard softmax attention often produces noisy probability distribution, which can impair effective…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Dhananjay Ram , Wei Xia , Stefano Soatto

Few-shot text classification has important application value in low-resource environments. This paper proposes a strategy that combines adaptive fine-tuning, contrastive learning, and regularization optimization to improve the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Xu Han , Yumeng Sun , Weiqiang Huang , Hongye Zheng , Junliang Du

Random-feature-based attention (RFA) is an efficient approximation of softmax attention with linear runtime and space complexity. However, the approximation gap between RFA and conventional softmax attention is not well studied. Built upon…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Lin Zheng , Jianbo Yuan , Chong Wang , Lingpeng Kong

Accurate weather forecasting is crucial in various sectors, impacting decision-making processes and societal events. Data-driven approaches based on machine learning models have recently emerged as a promising alternative to numerical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Zijie Li , Anthony Zhou , Saurabh Patil , Amir Barati Farimani

Image captioning creates informative text from an input image by creating a relationship between the words and the actual content of an image. Recently, deep learning models that utilize transformers have been the most successful in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Israa Al Badarneh , Bassam Hammo , Omar Al-Kadi

Transformer-based architectures start to emerge in single image super resolution (SISR) and have achieved promising performance. Most existing Vision Transformers divide images into the same number of patches with a fixed size, which may…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Qing Cai , Yiming Qian , Jinxing Li , Jun Lv , Yee-Hong Yang , Feng Wu , David Zhang

In this paper, we introduce robust and synergetic hand-crafted features and a simple but efficient deep feature from a convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture for defocus estimation. This paper systematically analyzes the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-01 Jinsun Park , Yu-Wing Tai , Donghyeon Cho , In So Kweon

Current large-scale generative models have impressive efficiency in generating high-quality images based on text prompts. However, they lack the ability to precisely control the size and position of objects in the generated image. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Jiafeng Mao , Xueting Wang

The quadratic complexity of self-attention in Transformers has hindered the processing of long text. To alleviate this problem, previous works have proposed to sparsify the attention matrix, taking advantage of the observation that crucial…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Ziwei He , Jian Yuan , Le Zhou , Jingwen Leng , Bo Jiang

The latest generation of transformer-based vision models has proven to be superior to Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)-based models across several vision tasks, largely attributed to their remarkable prowess in relation modeling.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Quazi Mishkatul Alam , Bilel Tarchoun , Ihsen Alouani , Nael Abu-Ghazaleh

Transformers have recently shown promise for medical image applications, leading to an increasing interest in developing such models for medical image registration. Recent advancements in designing registration Transformers have focused on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-14 Junyu Chen , Yihao Liu , Yufan He , Yong Du

Scene segmentation in images is a fundamental yet challenging problem in visual content understanding, which is to learn a model to assign every image pixel to a categorical label. One of the challenges for this learning task is to consider…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Litao Yu , Zhibin Li , Jian Zhang , Qiang Wu

Transformers are a popular choice for classification tasks and as backbones for object detection tasks. However, their high latency brings challenges in their adaptation to lightweight object detection systems. We present an approximation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Dharma KC , Venkata Ravi Kiran Dayana , Meng-Lin Wu , Venkateswara Rao Cherukuri , Hau Hwang

Few-shot image generation, which aims to produce plausible and diverse images for one category given a few images from this category, has drawn extensive attention. Existing approaches either globally interpolate different images or fuse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Mengping Yang , Zhe Wang , Wenyi Feng , Qian Zhang , Ting Xiao

Vision Transformers have achieved great success in computer visions, delivering exceptional performance across various tasks. However, their inherent reliance on sequential input enforces the manual partitioning of images into patch…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Changzhen Li , Jie Zhang , Yang Wei , Zhilong Ji , Jinfeng Bai , Shiguang Shan

Scene rearrangement, like table tidying, is a challenging task in robotic manipulation due to the complexity of predicting diverse object arrangements. Web-scale trained generative models such as Stable Diffusion can aid by generating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Shutong Jin , Ruiyu Wang , Kuangyi Chen , Florian T. Pokorny

We here propose a novel hierarchical transformer model that adeptly integrates the feature extraction capabilities of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) with the advanced representational potential of Vision Transformers (ViTs).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Xiaoya Tang , Bodong Zhang , Beatrice S. Knudsen , Tolga Tasdizen