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Jupiter's satellite auroral footprints are a consequence of the interaction between the Jovian magnetic field with co-rotating iogenic plasma and the Galilean moons. The disturbances created near the moons propagate as Alfv\'en waves along…

Standard models of force balance along Jovian field lines predict the location of the Io plasma torus to be the centrifugal equator of Jupiter's magnetosphere, i.e. the position along the magnetic field lines farthest away from Jupiter's…

空间物理 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Stephan Schlegel , Joachim Saur

The left-hand side of the auroral hiss emission observed by Galileo has a frequency time shaped very similar to the funnel shape observed in the earth's auroral region. This close similarity indicates that we can use the whistler-mode…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. H. Moghimi

High resolution optical measurements have revealed that a sudden brightening of aurora and its deformation from an arc-like to a vortex street structure appear just at the onset of substorm. The instability of Alfv$\acute{\rm e}$n waves…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Yasutaka Hiraki

Jupiters ultraviolet aurora frequently shows a number of arcs between the dusk-side polar region and the main emission, which are denoted as bridges. This work presents a largely automated detection and statistical analysis of bridges over…

The Jovian magnetosphere is complicated by the multiple plasma sources and ion species present within it, as well as fast rotation with its dipole axis titled from its rotational axis. To date global models of Jovian have neglected the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-11 Robert M. Winglee , Erika M. Harnett

By performing three-dimensional nonlinear MHD simulations including Alfven eigenmode perturbations most unstable to the ionospheric feedback effects, we reproduced the auroral vortex street that often appears just before substorm onset. We…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yasutaka Hiraki

Auroral emissions are a reflection of magnetospheric processes, and, at Jupiter, it is not entirely certain how the morphology of the UV main emission (ME) varies with magnetospheric compression or the strength of the central current sheet.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-28 L. A. Head , D. Grodent , B. Bonfond , A. Moirano , B. Benmahi , G. Sicorello , J-C Gérard , M. F. Vogt , V. Hue , T. Greathouse , G. R. Gladstone , Z. Yao

Recently, a transient localized brightness enhancement has been observed in Jupiter's main auroral emission close to noon by Palmaerts et al. (2014). We use results from three-dimensional global MHD simulations to understand what is causing…

空间物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 E. Chané , B. Palmaerts , A. Radioti

The encounter between the Jovian co-rotating plasma and Ganymede gives rise to electromagnetic waves that propagate along the magnetic field lines and accelerate particles by resonant or non-resonant wave-particle interaction. They…

Different ultraviolet (UV) and infrared (IR) auroral features have been observed at Jupiter and Saturn. Using models related to UV and IR auroral emissions, we estimate the characteristic time scales for the emissions, and evaluate whether…

空间物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Chihiro Tao , Sarah V. Badman , Masaki Fujimoto

Discrete features in Jupiter's ultraviolet aurora have been interpreted as signatures of plasma injections in the middle magnetosphere. There exists some ambiguity whether magnetodisc scattering or high-latitude Alfvenic acceleration best…

We report the first observation of the vertical and temporal structure of the H3+ emission at the auroral footprint of Io, as observed by Juno/JIRAM. The brightness vertical profile shows a maximum at 600 km above 1 bar, with no apparent…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 A. Mura , A. Moirano , V. Hue , C. Castagnoli , A. Migliorini , A. Altieri , A. Adriani , A. Cicchetti , C. Plainaki , G. Piccioni , R. Noschese , G. Sindoni , R. Sordini

We report observations of the high (R$\sim$18000) and medium (R$\sim$5900) resolution, near-infrared spectra of Jupiter's polar regions with the GNIRS instrument at the Gemini North telescope. The observations correspond to the area of main…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 L. Kedziora-Chudczer , D. V. Cotton , D. J. Kedziora , J. Bailey

Observations of the Jovian upper atmosphere at high latitudes in the UV, IR and mm/sub-mm all indicate that the chemical distributions and thermal structure are broadly influenced by auroral particle precipitations. Mid-IR and UV…

The wave propagation in the partially ionized ionosphere plays an important role in the magnetosphere ionosphere coupling. For example, the ionosphere may supports very low-frequency Alfven wave which can be caused by a balance between the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-13 B P Pandey

It is known that the magnetic field of the Earth's closed magnetosphere can be highly displaced from the quiet-day configuration when interacting with the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF), an asymmetry largely controlled by the dawn-dusk…

We performed three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations of shear Alfven waves in a full field line system with magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling and plasma non-uniformities. Feedback instability of the Alfven resonant modes showed…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yasutaka Hiraki

At Jupiter, part of the auroral radio emissions are induced by the Galilean moons Io, Europa and Ganymede. Until now, except for Ganymede, they have been only remotely detected, using ground-based radio-telescopes or electric antennas…

We investigate roles of Alfvenic waves in the weakly-ionized atmosphere of hot Jupiters by carrying out non-ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations with Ohmic diffusion in one-dimensional magnetic flux tubes. Turbulence at the surface…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Yuki A. Tanaka , Takeru K. Suzuki , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka
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